The PDF file you selected should load here if your Web browser has a PDF reader plug-in installed (for example, a recent version of Adobe Acrobat Reader).

If you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with PDFs, Highwire Press provides a helpful Frequently Asked Questions about PDFs.

Alternatively, you can download the PDF file directly to your computer, from where it can be opened using a PDF reader. To download the PDF, click the Download link above.

Fullscreen Fullscreen Off


Astaxanthin is a red carotenoid pigment extensively found in living organisms. Though Astaxanthin is a carotenoid compound, unlike β-carotene (a vitamin A precursor), cannot be converted to vitamin A. Astaxanthin, a potent antioxidant,with other biological effects protects cell membranes from harmful damage in the body. Studies suggest Astaxanthin may be effective in treating diseases, including cardiovascular, immune disorders, tumor, diabetes, neurodegenerative conditions and inflammatory conditions. Recent studies on Astaxanthin have shown enhancing immune response and decreasing DNA damage in humans. Astaxanthin is capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier in mammals.

Keywords

Astaxanthin, Antioxidant, Immune Response
User
Notifications