Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Investigating the Impact of Electricity Supply Interruptions on the Expansion of Small and Medium Size Enterprises (Smes): A Systematic Literature Review


Affiliations
1 Department of Business Administration, ICT University Cameroon, Cameroon
 

This paper aims to investigate the factors that impact electricity supply interruptions on small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Cameroon and the theories used by researchers in preventing electricity supply interruptions. The method used is a systematic literature review of empirical studies on factors responsible for various forms of electricity supply interruptions and their impact on businesses worldwide. The author of this study examined 70 publications from 2012 to 2022 within the scope of the subject and analyzed the factors responsible for interruptions and prevention techniques used to curb the interruption of electricity supply. The results revealed that human factors, technological factors, and atmospheric & environmental factors have impacts on the interruption of electricity supply. Further, the study found that most of the publications on the subject were case studies (74%), while the remaining studies comprised Quantitative studies (19%), Qualitative studies (7%), and 0% for mixed studies research. It was also revealed that technological, human, atmospheric, and environmental factors are more responsible for electricity supply interruptions in developing countries than in developed countries. The results imply that electricity network designers need to mitigate electricity interruptions by employing modern techniques. The study recommends that alternative electricity supply sources could be used to help reduce interruptions, especially using other renewable energy sources like solar electrification systems and generators as backup or supplementary systems to enhance the electricity supply.

Keywords

electricity interruptions, electricity networks, interruption prevention.
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Adeoye, O. (2021). Power quality issues: Power supply interruptions as key constraint to development in Ekiti State, Nigeria. GJETA. https://doi.org/10.30574/gjeta.2021.7.3.0052
  • Ana, M., Fernando, A., Devika, K., Neuza, C. & Ferreira,R.(2022). A BWM approach to determinants of sustainable entrepreneurship in small and medium-sized enterprises. Journal of Cleaner Production 371 (2022) 133300. https://repositorio.iscte-iul.pt/bitstream/10071/26687/1/article_90220.pdf
  • Bamkole, P., & Ibeku, S. (2022). (In) visible Leadership: Economic Growth and SMEs. Management and Leadership for a Sustainable Africa, Volume 1: Dimensions, Practices and Footprints (pp. 155-174). Cham: Springer International Publishing.
  • Bassiouny,A., Shimy,M. & Hamouda,R. (2017).Impact of Power Transformer Failures on Customer Interruptions Costs Using Customer Damage Functions. 19th International Middle East Power Conference (MEPCON'19), Cairo,Egpyt, Dec. 19-21, 2017, pp 1-6.
  • Cainey, J. (2019). Resilience and reliability of electricity networks. CSIRO Publishing.131, 44–52. www.publish.csiro.au/journals/rs 10.1071/RS19005
  • Chagas,M.,Diniz,H.,Draguett,E.,Cunha,B,Lins, I. & Ribeiro,S. (2017). Embedding resilience in the design of the electricity supply for industrial clients. PLoS ONE 12(11): e0188875. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0188875
  • Chen, Y., Xu, Z., Yuan, J. & Chu, P. (2022). A Method for Evaluating Health Status of Rail Transit Signaling Equipment Based on Group Decision. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1391. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2502-2_3
  • Coccia, M. (2021). The effects of atmospheric stability with low wind speed and of air pollution on the accelerated transmission dynamics of COVID-19. International Journal of Environmental Studies, 78(1), 1-27
  • Colambage, D. (2022). Economic impact of electricity interruptions: A Case Study Based on Sri Lanka.American Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems. Vol. 11, No. 1, 2022, pp. 1-10. doi: 10.11648/j.epes.20221101.11
  • Deichmann, U. et al. (2019).The relationship between energy intensity and economic growth: New evidence from a multi-country multi-sectorial dataset. World development 124.104664.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2019.104664
  • Deng, S., Li, J., & Yeo,T. (2022).Control theory illustrates the energy efficiency in the dynamic reconfiguration of functional connectivity. Commun Biol 5, 295. https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-022-03196-0
  • Diboma, B. &Tatietse, T. (2013).Power interruption costs to industries in Cameroon. Energy Policy. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2013.07.01
  • Doyle, Bruce, F. &, Tannenbaum, A. (1990). Feedback Control Theory. Macmillan Publishing Co., 1990
  • Eikeland, F. et al. (2022).Uncovering contributing factors to interruptions in the power grid: An Arctic Case. Energies, 15, 305. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15010305
  • Francis R, Bekera B. (2014). A metric and frameworks for resilience analysis of engineered and infrastructure systems. Reliability Engineering and System Safety. Elsevier; 2014; 121: 90–103
  • Fink, A. (2005). Conducting research literature reviews: From the internet to paper (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, California: Sage Publications.
  • Francis R, Bekera B. (2014). A metric and frameworks for resilience analysis of engineered and infrastructure systems. Reliability Engineering and System Safety. Elsevier; 2014; 121: 90–103
  • Glad, T. & Ljung, L. (2014). Control theory. CRC press.
  • Haimes, Y. (2009). On the definition of resilience in systems. Risk Analysis;29(4):498–501.
  • Hanne, C., Cook, E., Duxbury,E.,Edden, N., Kris,S. & Maklakov,A.(2021). Ageing as early-life inertia: Disentangling life-history trade-offs along a lifetime of an individual, Evolution Letters, Volume 5, Issue 5, 1, Pages 551–564, https://doi.org/10.1002/evl3.254
  • Hurley, K.(2022). What Is Resilience? Your Guide to Facing Life's Challenges, Adversities, and Crises. Every day Health. https://www.everydayhealth.com/wellness/resilience/
  • Hussain, S., Xuetong, W., & Maqbool, R. (2023). Understanding the power disruption and its impact on community development: An empirical case of Pakistan. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 55, 102922.
  • Izadi, M. & Safdarian, A. (2017).Financial risk constrained remote controlled switch deployment in distribution networks.doi: 10.1049/iet-gtd.2017.0771. www.ietdl.org
  • Kefale, H., Getie, E. & Eshetie, K. (2021). Optimal design of grid-connected solar photovoltaic system using selective particle swarm optimization. Hindawi International Journal of Photoenergy. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/6632859
  • Kunaifi & Reinders, A. (2018). Perceived and reported reliability of the electricity supply at three urban locations in Indonesia. Energies. doi:10.3390/en11010140
  • Larossi, G. (2009). Comparaison des coûts et de la compétitivité de l'Afrique. In W. E. Forum (Ed.), Rapport sur la compétitivité en Afrique en 2009, 87-112
  • Lehmann,P. et al. (2018).Addressing multiple externalities from electricity generation: a case for EU renewable energy policy beyond 2020?.Environmental Economics and Policy Studies (2019) 21:255–283. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10018-018-0229-6
  • Linares, P. & Rey, L. (2013). The costs of electricity interruptions in Spain. Are we sending the right signals?. Energy Policy 61(2013) 751-760
  • Melnyk, H., Sommer, H., Kubatko, V., Rabe, M. & Fedyna, S. (2020). The economic and social drivers of renewable energy development in OECD countries.
  • Minnaar, U., et al.(2017). An economic model for the cost of electricity service interruption in South Africa, Utilities Policy. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jup.2017.08.010
  • Mukete, N. et al. (2021). Determinants of Small and Medium Size Enterprises Access to Credit Schemes in the Mezam Division of Cameroon. Open Access Library Journal.Vol.8 No.2, https://www.scirp.org/journal/paperinformation.aspx?paperid=107044
  • Nafees, N., Saxena, N., Cardenas, A., Grijalva, S., & Burnap, P. (2023). Smart grid cyber-physical situational awareness of complex operational technology attacks: A review. ACM Computing Surveys, 55(10), 1-36.
  • Nduhuura, P., Zerga, A. & Garschagen, M. (2018). Power Outages in Africa – An Assessment Based on Regional Power Pools. PAUWES Research-2-Practice Forum 2018. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3212006
  • Nyangwaria, M. & Munene,P. (2019). Relationship between power supply interruptions and financial performance of manufacturing companies in Machakos County. Journal of Human Resource and Leadership.Volume 3.Issue 3.
  • Numbere,D., Idoniboyeobu,D. & Braide,S. (2022). Improvement of electricity supply to Choba community using Newton-Raphson's Technique. International Journal of Innovative Scientific & Engineering Technologies Research 10(2):1-10, April-June, 2022
  • Onaolapo, A. et al. (2022). A comparative assessment of conventional and artificial neural networks methods for electricity outage forecasting. Energies, 15,511. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15020511
  • Otcenasova, A. et al. (2019). The influence of power quality indices on active power losses in a local distribution grid. Energies 2019, 12, 1389; doi:10.3390/en12071389
  • Oseni, M. & Pollitt,M.(2015).A firm-level analysis of outage loss differentials and self-generation: Evidence from African business enterprises. Energy Economics 52 (2015) 277–286. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eneco.2015.11.008
  • Nduhuura P., Garschagen, P. & Zerga, A. (2021). Impacts of electricity outages in urban households in developing countries: A Case of Accra, Ghana. Energies 2021, 14, 3676. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14123676
  • Qin, Y., Tatjana, D. & Mladen, K. (2016).Predicting Impact of Weather Caused Blackouts on Electricity Customers Based on Risk Assessment. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/310453452
  • Rousseau, V. (2022). Nikola Tesla's Inventions - Myth or Reality?. Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, LSU Health New Orleans,School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana 70112, USA. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2212.04440.pdf
  • Sinan, K. (2015). Economic Impacts of Electric Power Outages and Evaluation of Customer Interruption Costs. (Aalto University publication series 131/2015) [Doctoral Dissertation, Aalto University]. Available online :https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/301131449.pdf
  • Tabi, B.,Ndah, G.,Wuchu, C. & Henry, J. (2021). The Effects of Work Stress on Employees Performance in the Banking Sector of Cameroon: Case of NFC Bank PLC Cameroon. Business and Economic Research ISSN 2162-4860 2021, Vol. 11, No.1. doi:10.5296/ber.v11i1.17980
  • Tavakoli, M., & Nafar, M. (2020). Human reliability analysis in maintenance team of power transmission system protection. Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems, 5, 1-13.
  • Tzvetkova, S.(2021).Interruptions of the Power Supply in Low Voltage.17-th International Conference on Electrical Machines, Drives and Power Systems (ELMA), 1-4 July 2021, Sofia, Bulgaria
  • Vugrin, E., Warren, D. & Ehlen, M. (2011). A resilience assessment framework for infrastructure and economic systems: quantitative and qualitative resilience analysis of petrochemical suppky chains to a hurricane. Process Safety Progress 2011;30(3):280-90
  • Vaahedi, E.(2006). Power System Equipment Aging. IEEE Power and Energy Magazine. DOI: 10.1109/MPAE.2006.1632454
  • Werekoh, E. (2022). The Effects of Taxation on Economic Development: the Moderating Role of Tax Compliance Among SMEs. Research Square. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1238141/v1
  • World Bank (2019). Electricity access in sub-saharan Africa. Uptake, Reliability, and Complementary Factors for Economic Impact. African Development Forum.World International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo
  • Yong, Z., Kam, K. & Tang,W.(2013). Do renewable electricity policies promote renewable electricity generation? Evidence from panel data. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2013.07.072
  • Zulfiqar, A., Qingmei,T., Hafiz, W., Muhammad, A., Gadah, A. & Javaria, H.(2021). A multi-perspective assessment approach of renewable energy production: policy perspective analysis. Environment, Development and Sustainability volume 24, pages 2164–219.https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-021-01524-8

Abstract Views: 118

PDF Views: 80




  • Investigating the Impact of Electricity Supply Interruptions on the Expansion of Small and Medium Size Enterprises (Smes): A Systematic Literature Review

Abstract Views: 118  |  PDF Views: 80

Authors

Felix Nkellefack Tapang
Department of Business Administration, ICT University Cameroon, Cameroon

Abstract


This paper aims to investigate the factors that impact electricity supply interruptions on small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Cameroon and the theories used by researchers in preventing electricity supply interruptions. The method used is a systematic literature review of empirical studies on factors responsible for various forms of electricity supply interruptions and their impact on businesses worldwide. The author of this study examined 70 publications from 2012 to 2022 within the scope of the subject and analyzed the factors responsible for interruptions and prevention techniques used to curb the interruption of electricity supply. The results revealed that human factors, technological factors, and atmospheric & environmental factors have impacts on the interruption of electricity supply. Further, the study found that most of the publications on the subject were case studies (74%), while the remaining studies comprised Quantitative studies (19%), Qualitative studies (7%), and 0% for mixed studies research. It was also revealed that technological, human, atmospheric, and environmental factors are more responsible for electricity supply interruptions in developing countries than in developed countries. The results imply that electricity network designers need to mitigate electricity interruptions by employing modern techniques. The study recommends that alternative electricity supply sources could be used to help reduce interruptions, especially using other renewable energy sources like solar electrification systems and generators as backup or supplementary systems to enhance the electricity supply.

Keywords


electricity interruptions, electricity networks, interruption prevention.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.15759/ijek%2F2023%2Fv11i1%2F222389