ICT for Peace: A Philosophical Perspective
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Since the last few decades the civilized world has witnessed an unprecedented explosion in the field of information and communication technology (ICT). The development and use of different electronic media have made it possible for millions of people to have fast access to huge information resources stored in different places on the planet, to communicate with each other, and to handle information presented in various forms. These technologies offer brilliant prospects in the process of peacebuilding and peace-keeping (Hattotuwa, 2004). In fact, the role of ICT in peace-building has gained increased recognition in the last few decades. Today, ICT is looked upon as a key to a promising new era, in which important policy decisions at different levels could be made on the basis of real discussions focused on real facts. Therefore, it is believed that ICT can be a huge aid in the effort to build lasting peace by helping people to better communicate with each other, and by allowing them to have access to critical, real-time information, to make decisions, and to understand each other better.
This analytical paper attempts to discuss the role of ICT in the process of peacebuilding from a philosophical perspective. It explores the huge potential of ICT to conflict resolution by responding effectively to disputes that are created both at the virtual world as well as at the real world. And in doing so, it has also presented recent examples of using ICT for conflict resolutions in many places around the world. Besides, it informs us about some key ICT resources that could be used in the peace process. Thus, the paper is aimed at raising awareness about the possible roles of ICT in peacebuilding.
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