Indian Journal of Finance

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National Banks: How Much do they Bank on Off Balance Sheet Items? An Indian Outlook


Affiliations
1 Research Scholar, Poornima University, Jaipur - 302 022, Rajasthan, India
2 Professor and Dean, Poornima University, Jaipur - 302 022, Rajasthan, India
3 DGM, State Bank of India, Jaipur, India

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The banking system forms the backbone of the financial sector in a bank-based economy such as India. Off-balance sheet activity plays a vital role in helping banks limit long-term financial resources in the balance sheet report and increase the banks' profitability worldwide. We explored the determinants of OBS items with banking and economic factors influencing off-balance items in the measurement of banks' output of selected national banks in India for the duration of 2008-2017. This study used a multiple regression model to describe the logical connection between the role of OBS and its various determinants like bank size, loan, CAR, NNPA, NIM, ROA, reserves, GDP, and inflation for the said period. This study found that bank size and NIM positively affected the OBS activities; whereas, CAR and loan negatively affected the OBSA of the selected public sector banks.

Keywords

National Banks, Public Sector Banks, Non-Interest Income, Off Balance Sheet Activities, Commercial Banks, Bank Specific Regulatory Factors, Macroeconomic Factors.

JEL Classification : E50, E51, E52, E58, G21.

Paper Submission Date: August 20, 2018; Paper Sent Back for Revision: March 1, 2019; Paper Acceptance Date: July 30, 2019.

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  • National Banks: How Much do they Bank on Off Balance Sheet Items? An Indian Outlook

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Authors

Hariom Gurjar
Research Scholar, Poornima University, Jaipur - 302 022, Rajasthan, India
Mahesh Chandra Joshi
Professor and Dean, Poornima University, Jaipur - 302 022, Rajasthan, India
Akhilesh Tripathi
DGM, State Bank of India, Jaipur, India

Abstract


The banking system forms the backbone of the financial sector in a bank-based economy such as India. Off-balance sheet activity plays a vital role in helping banks limit long-term financial resources in the balance sheet report and increase the banks' profitability worldwide. We explored the determinants of OBS items with banking and economic factors influencing off-balance items in the measurement of banks' output of selected national banks in India for the duration of 2008-2017. This study used a multiple regression model to describe the logical connection between the role of OBS and its various determinants like bank size, loan, CAR, NNPA, NIM, ROA, reserves, GDP, and inflation for the said period. This study found that bank size and NIM positively affected the OBS activities; whereas, CAR and loan negatively affected the OBSA of the selected public sector banks.

Keywords


National Banks, Public Sector Banks, Non-Interest Income, Off Balance Sheet Activities, Commercial Banks, Bank Specific Regulatory Factors, Macroeconomic Factors.

JEL Classification : E50, E51, E52, E58, G21.

Paper Submission Date: August 20, 2018; Paper Sent Back for Revision: March 1, 2019; Paper Acceptance Date: July 30, 2019.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.17010/ijf%2F2019%2Fv13i9%2F147097