Impact of Characteristics on Outreach and Profitability of Microfinance Institution in India
Subscribe/Renew Journal
Purpose: This paper aims to examine how selected characteristics indicators impact on performance measures of outreach and profitability in microfinance institutions (MFIs).
Design/Methodology/Approach: The study is an exploratory nature. The data is taken from 42 microfinance institutions. A panel data technique is employed as the key analytical framework.
Findings: It is shown that the characteristics play a critical role in the performance of MFIs. Find that size and number of offices has positive impact on microfinance institution.
Research limitation/implications: Data availability and accessibility is a limitation. Microfinance institutions in India do not provide their annual report on regular basis.
Originality/value: Society may get the benefits because outreach level will increase and poor people access to credit and their standard of living will increase.
Keywords
- Ananda, S., & Colaco, X. F. (2012). Micro finance in India: An Overview of performance and prospects. International Conference on Advances in Computing and Management.
- Ayayi, G. A. (2012). Credit risk assessment in the microfinance industry. Economics of Transition, 20(1), 37-72.
- Churchill, G. A., & Iacobucci, D. (2005). Marketing Research: Methodological Foundations, 9th edition, USA: Thomson South-Western.
- Coleman, K. A., & Oesi, A. K. (2008). Outreach and profitability of microfinance institutions: The role of governance. Journal of Economic Studies, 35(3), 236-248.
- Coleman, K. A. (2007). The impact of capital structure on the performance of microfinance institutions. The Journal of Risk Finance, 8(1), 56-71.
- Das, K. S. (2012). Social impact assessment on microfinance institutions: A review of existing literature. Asian Journal of Research in Business Economics and Management, 2(6).
- Dissanayake, M. D. (2012). The determinants of return on equity: evidences from Sri Lankan microfinance institutions. Journal of Arts, Science & Commerce.
- Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., Anderson, R. E., & Tatham, R. L. (2006). Multivariate Data Analysis. 6th edition, Pearson Education.
- Hartarska, V. (2009). The impact of outside control in microfinance. Managerial Finance, 35(12), 975-989.
- Hartungi, R. (2007). Understanding the success factors of micro-finance institution in a developing country. Impact of Characteristics on Outreach and Profitability of Microfinance Institution in India 57 International Journal of Social Economics, 34(6), 388-401.
- Hausman, J. A. (1978). Specification tests in econometrics. Econometrica, 46(6), 1251-71.
- Hulme, D., & Mosley, P. (1996). Finance against poverty, Routledge London.
- Kennedy, P. (1985). A Guide to Econometrics, (2nd ed.), MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
- Kereta, B. B. (2007). Outreach and financial performance analysis of microfinance institutions in Ethiopia. African Economic Conference United Nations Conference Center (UNCC), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
- Levin, A., Lin, C., & Chu, J. (2002). Unit ischolar_main tests in panel data: Asymptotic and finite-sample properties. Journal of Econometrics, 108(1), 1-24.
- Meyer, R. J. (2002). Track record of financial institutions in assessing the poor in Asia. Retrieved from http://www.esocialsciences.com/data/articles/Document113112009240.6883051.pdf
- Nuredin, M. (2012). Determinants of dividend policy of insurance companies in Ethiopia. Retrieved from etd.aau.edu.et/dspace/bitstream/.../4665/1/Muhammed%20nuredin.pdf
- Osotimehin, O. K., Jegede, A. C., & Akinlabi, H. B. (2011). Determinants of microfinance outreach in South-Western Nigeria: An empirical analysis. Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research in Business, 3(8).
- Pal, K., & Soriya, S. (2012). IC performance of Indian pharmaceutical and textile Industry. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 13(1), 120-137.
- Pinkowitz, L., Stulz, R., & Williamson, R. (2006). Does the contribution of corporate cash holdings and dividends to firm value depend on governance? A cross-country analysis. Journal of Finance, 61(6), 2725-51.
- Rai, A. A., & Rai, S. (2012). Factors Affecting Financial Sustainability of Microfinance Institutions. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development, 3(6).
- Rauf, A. S., & Mahmood, T. (2009). Growth and performance of microfinance in Pakistan. Pakistan Economic and Social Review, 47(1), 99-122.
- Roy, A. (2011). Managing performance of MFIs–A look into their microfinance delivery process & profitability. International Journal for Business, Strategy & Management, 1(1).
- Shastri, K. R. (2009). Microfinance and poverty reduction in India (A comparative study with Asian Countries). African Journal of Business Management, 3(4), 136-140.
- Vichore, S., & Deshpande, S. (2012). Microfinance in India - A comprehensive analysis of the growth and performance of MFI's. The International Journal's Research Journal of Social Science & Management, 2(1), 51-56.
Abstract Views: 294
PDF Views: 2