Open Access
Subscription Access
Open Access
Subscription Access
A Retrospective Study of Organo Phophrous Compound Poisonings in Tertiary Hospital in Hyderabad Region
Subscribe/Renew Journal
Pesticides are being used in our society for the control and destruction of organisms interfering with his food, health and amenities. The Organophosphate insecticides are the insecticide group of choice in the agricultural world and are the most common cause of poisoning among the pesticides. These compounds are easily available in retail market and thus become popular for suicidal and accidental poisoning in developing countries like India, Srilanka, Iran etc. Homicidal administration is usually practiced by mixing these compounds with alcohol and capsules. Due to the lack of any official guidelines about the usage of pesticides in agriculture and domestic life there is a surge in the misuse of these agents in developing countries like India causing morbidity and mortality. The resources for treating this number of cases in government hospitals are limited and likely have an impact on patient outcome. In the present study we made an effort to analyze the impact of social, age, sex, area, manner, management and outcomes of OP poisoning in tertiary hospital.
Keywords
Organophosphorus Compounds, Poisoning, Suicide
Subscription
Login to verify subscription
User
Font Size
Information
- Jeyaratnam. J. Acute pesticide poisoning: a major global health problem. Wld Hlth Statist 1990;43:139-144.
- Eddleston. M. Patterns and problems of deliberate selfpoisoning in the developing world. Q J Med 2000; 93: 715-731
- Eddleston. M., Phillips. M.R., Self poisoning with pesticides BMJ 2004; 328:42-44 (3 January), doi:10.1136/ bmj.328.7430.42.
- Thomas. M., Anandan .S., Kuruvilla .PJ., Singh. PR., David. S. Profile of hospital admissions following acute poisoning - experiences from a major teaching hospital in south India. Adv.Drug React. Toxicol.Rev 2000; 19:313–317
- Atul. M., Sharma. G.K. A comparative study of poisoning cases autopsied in LHMC, New Delhi, and JIPMER, Pondicherry. J.Forensic Med.Toxicol. 2002; XIX http:// www.jfmt.org/ARTICLE16.htm.
- Batra. YK., Keoliya. AN., Jadhav .GU. Poisoning: an unnatural cause of morbidity and mortality in rural india. J.Assoc.Physicians India 2003; 51:955–959.
- Gautami. S., Sudershan. RV., Bhat. RV., Suhasini. G., Bharati. M., Gandhi. KP.,. Chemical poisoning in three Telengana districts of Andhra Pradesh. Forensic Sci Int 2001; Nov 1;122(2-3):167-71.
- Karalliedde. L., senanayake. N. Organophosphorus poisoning., br.jr.anesthesia 1989; v.63: pp. 736-750.
- Singh. S., Sharma. BK., Wahi. PL., Anand. BS., Chugh. KS. Spectrum of acute poisoning in adults (10 year experience). J Assoc Physicians India. Jul 1984; 32(7):561-3
- Vishwanathan. M., Srinivasan. Poisoning by bug poison, JIMA 1962; Vol. 39, No. 7: 345-349.
- Gupta B et al. “Organophosphorus poisoning facts and mights”, Medicine Update, 1999; pp. 1345-1348.
- Fingerhut. LA., Cox. CS.,.Poisoning mortality 1985-1995. Public Health Reports 1998;113: 218-33.
- Otto. KR., Spate. HF.,. Suicidal trends in Urban and rural districts of Brandenburg. Psychiatri Neuro Med. Psychol, 1975; 27(4): 239-46
- Dalal et al, “Poisoning trends: A postmortem study”, Journal of Indian Academy of Forensic Medicine, 1998; 20, No. 2: 27- 31.
- Mutalik. GS.,, Wadia. RS., Pai. V.R. Poisoning by diazinon an organophosphorus insecticide”, Jr. of Indian Medical Association 1962; 38: 67-71.
- Singh. D, Tyagi S..Changing trends in acute poisoning in Chandrigah zone. A 25-year autopsy experience from a tertiary care hospital in no.rthern India. Am.J.Forensic Med.Pathol 1999; 20:203–210.
Abstract Views: 475
PDF Views: 0