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An Epidemiological and Patho- Anatomic Profile of 246 Cases of Hanging -A Cross Sectional Study


Affiliations
1 Forensic Medicine, St Johns Medical College, Bangalore, India
2 Community Medicine, St Johns Medical College, Bangalore, India
     

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This cross sectional study was done over a period of 10 years to study the epidemiological and Patho-anatomic findings in cases of death due to hanging .A total of 246 cases were studied and findings were as follows, victims aged 21-30years constituted largest group 44.3%(Cases),56.09%(cases) were males,54.47%(Cases) were married, place preferred for suicidal hanging were indoor in 99.59%(cases).soft ligature material used in 63.41%(cases).The Patho anatomic findings were ,ligature material was present in 98.78%,it was above the level of thyroid cartilage in 75.72%cases,protursion of tongue was seen in 25.64%cases,salivary discharge in 30% of cases. No soft tissue hemorrhage, intimal tears of carotid artery, neither fracture of hyoid bone and thyroid cartilage were seen in these 246 cases.

Keywords

Hanging, Patho- Anatomic, Petechiae, Hyoid Bone, Thyroid CartilageE
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  • An Epidemiological and Patho- Anatomic Profile of 246 Cases of Hanging -A Cross Sectional Study

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Authors

P. S. Varghese
Forensic Medicine, St Johns Medical College, Bangalore, India
Bobby Joseph
Community Medicine, St Johns Medical College, Bangalore, India
Asma Kausar
Forensic Medicine, St Johns Medical College, Bangalore, India

Abstract


This cross sectional study was done over a period of 10 years to study the epidemiological and Patho-anatomic findings in cases of death due to hanging .A total of 246 cases were studied and findings were as follows, victims aged 21-30years constituted largest group 44.3%(Cases),56.09%(cases) were males,54.47%(Cases) were married, place preferred for suicidal hanging were indoor in 99.59%(cases).soft ligature material used in 63.41%(cases).The Patho anatomic findings were ,ligature material was present in 98.78%,it was above the level of thyroid cartilage in 75.72%cases,protursion of tongue was seen in 25.64%cases,salivary discharge in 30% of cases. No soft tissue hemorrhage, intimal tears of carotid artery, neither fracture of hyoid bone and thyroid cartilage were seen in these 246 cases.

Keywords


Hanging, Patho- Anatomic, Petechiae, Hyoid Bone, Thyroid CartilageE