Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research

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Filtration performance of needle-punched nonwoven air filter media through dyeing process.


Affiliations
1 Department of Fashion Technology, National Institute of Fashion Technology, Kannur, Kerala 670562., India
2 Welspun India Limited, Senapati Bapat Marg, Lower Peral, Mumbai 400013., India
3 Department of Textile Technology, Technological Institute of Textile and Sciences, Bhiwani 127021., India
4 Department of Textile and Fibre Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110016., India
 

Viscose fibre has been dyed with various dye concentrations and the needle-punched nonwoven fabrics are prepared using the dyed fibre, keeping machine parameters the same. The physical properties, such astenacity & bursting strength, and functional performance properties, such as mean flow pore size,filtration efficiency & pressure drop, are measured. It is found that the dyeing plays a big role in altering the overall performance of the needle-punched nonwoven. The tenacity of the needle-punched nonwoven fabric is reducedas dye concentration is increased. Filtration efficiency is measured for three different sizes of particles, namely 3µm, 5µm, and 10µm. For all three cases, the filtration efficiency is increased initially till 3% dye concentration and beyond that it is reduced.

Keywords

Bursting strength, Dyeing, Filtration efficiency, Needle-punched nonwoven, Pressure drop, Reactive dye, Tenacity, Viscose fibre.
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  • Filtration performance of needle-punched nonwoven air filter media through dyeing process.

Abstract Views: 146  |  PDF Views: 103

Authors

Rupayan Roy
Department of Fashion Technology, National Institute of Fashion Technology, Kannur, Kerala 670562., India
Animesh Laha
Welspun India Limited, Senapati Bapat Marg, Lower Peral, Mumbai 400013., India
Steeve Roy
Department of Textile Technology, Technological Institute of Textile and Sciences, Bhiwani 127021., India
Shashi Sony
Department of Textile and Fibre Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110016., India

Abstract


Viscose fibre has been dyed with various dye concentrations and the needle-punched nonwoven fabrics are prepared using the dyed fibre, keeping machine parameters the same. The physical properties, such astenacity & bursting strength, and functional performance properties, such as mean flow pore size,filtration efficiency & pressure drop, are measured. It is found that the dyeing plays a big role in altering the overall performance of the needle-punched nonwoven. The tenacity of the needle-punched nonwoven fabric is reducedas dye concentration is increased. Filtration efficiency is measured for three different sizes of particles, namely 3µm, 5µm, and 10µm. For all three cases, the filtration efficiency is increased initially till 3% dye concentration and beyond that it is reduced.

Keywords


Bursting strength, Dyeing, Filtration efficiency, Needle-punched nonwoven, Pressure drop, Reactive dye, Tenacity, Viscose fibre.

References