Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Community Based Tourism Development: a Case-study of Eco Village Sari in Kedarnath Sanctuary Region.


Affiliations
1 Centre for Mountain Tourism & Hospitality Studies, HNB Garhwal University, Srinagar (Uttarakhand).
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The paradigm shift from conventional mass tourism towards the nature based tourism has provoked world countries to concentrate more on developing sustainable tourism practices especially in nature bound areas. India as part of accomplishing sustainable tourism has developed many strategies and framework which is highly recognized and executed by all states. Uttarakhand being a mountainous state and recognized for its rich untapped natural resources provides right space for developing community based tourism (CBT) as a tool for attaining sustainability in practicing tourism. The present paper attempts to find out the impact of tourism on socio-economic development of community members and review the opportunities and challenges for developing CBT in village Sari in the vicinity of Kedarnath Musk Deer Sanctuary. It is found that there is a positive local community development by having tourism as an important tool. The information was collected through structured questionnaire and direct interaction with the local community members.

Keywords

Community Based Tourism, Sustainability, Kedarnath Sanctuary, Village Sari, Deoriatal
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Aramberry, J.(2001)-The host should get lost: Paradigms in the tourism theory, Annals of Tourism Research, 28,738-761.
  • Ashley c. and Roe D. (1998)- Enhancing Community Involvement in Wildlife Tourism: Issues and Challenges, International Institute for Environment and Development(IIED), UK.
  • Bagri, S. C. and Mishra, J. M.(2004b)- “Ecotourism Complex Planning: An estimation of Financial outlay for Anusia Devi in Garhwal Himalaya”. in Bagri, S.C.(ed.) Journal of Tourism Vol. VI, No. 1&2, 2004. CMTHS, HNB Garhwal University, Srinagar Garhwal, pp. 95-112.
  • Bagri, SC(2004) – “Ecotourism Planning in Kedarnath Musk deer Sanctuary”. Project submitted to ICSSR, New Delhi.
  • Bansal,S.P. etal(2006),Successful Eco-tourism Practices:Role of stakeholders, Tourism Development Journal, Vol. 4, No. 1, 2006.pp 84-94.
  • Barkin, D. (2003)- Alleviating poverty through ecotourism: promises and reality in the Monarch butterfly reserve of Mexico. Environment, Development and Sustainability 5, 371-382.
  • Cater, E. (2003)- Spread and backwash effects in ecotourism: implications for sustainable development. International Journal of Sustainable Development 5, 265-281.
  • Davis, J.S and Morais, D.B,(2004)- Factions and Enclaves: Small Towns and Socially Unsustainable Tourism Development, Journal of Tourism Research 43(1), 3-10.
  • Denman, R,(2001)- Guidelines for Community-based Ecotourism Development. World Wildlife Fund International (WWF), Gland, Switzerland.
  • Gupa S. K. et. al.(2006)- Community Based Tourism Management In Protected Areas of Garhwal: Key Issues and Challenges. Tourism Development Journal, Vol. 4, No. 1, 2006.pp 84-94.
  • Gupta, SK(2002) – Tourism and Heritage Resources in Garhwal Himalayas: An Approach to Planning and Management, Kaveri Books, New Delhi.
  • Hall, D. (2000, Identity, Community and Sustainability: Process for Rural Tourism in albania. In Richards, G. and Hall,D.(eds.)Tourism and Sustainable Community Development, Routledge, London and New York, pp. 48-60.
  • Harrison, D.(2003) – Working with the Tourism Industry: A case study from Fiji. Available at: http://www.devstudy.org.uk/studygroups/tourism.htm.
  • Kandari, O.P. and Gusain, O.P.(2001)-Garhwal Himalaya: Nature, culture & Society, Transmedia House, Srinagar Garhwal.
  • Kaur, J(1985)- Himalayan pilgrimages and the new tourism. Himalayan books, New Delhi.
  • Little, P.D.(1994)- The link between local participation and conservation. In: western, D. and Wright, M.(eds.) Natural Connections: Perspectives in Community-based Conservation. Island Press, Wshington,DC,pp-347-370.
  • Maikhuri, R.K. & Nautiyal, S.(2000)-Analysis and resolution of protected area-people conflicts in Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve, India. Environmental Conservation,27(1).
  • Mc Cool, S.F, Moisey R.N and Nickerson, N.P(2001)- What should Tourism Sustain? The disconnect with Industry Perception of Useful Indicators. Journal of Tourism Research 40,124-131.
  • Mitchell, RE and Eagles, PFJ(2001) – An Integrated Approach to Tourism: Lessons from the Andes of Peru. Journal of Sustainable Tourism 9(1), 4-28.
  • Moscardo, G.(2008)- Building Community Capacity for Tourism Development. CAB International, U.K.
  • Moscardo,G.(1998)- Interpretation and Sustainable Tourism: functions, examples and principles. Journal of Tourism Studies 9(1), 2-13.
  • Murphy, P,(1985)- Tourism: A Community Approach. Methuen, New York.
  • Neto, F. (2002) - Sustainable Tourism, Environmental Protection and Natural Resource Management: Paradise on Earth? The International Colloquium on Regional Governance Sustainable development in Tourism Driven Economies, Mexico.
  • Rocharungsat, P,(2008)- Community Based Tourism in Asia. In Moscardo, G,(eds.) Building Community Capacity for Tourism Development, CAB International, Wallingford, UKpp60-74.
  • Sarinen(2006)- Traditions of Sustainability in Tourism Studies. Annals of Tourism Research 33, 1121-1140.
  • Stronza,A, (1999)-Learning both ways: lessons from a corporate and communit yecotourism collaboration. Cultural Survival Quarterly 23(2), 36-39.
  • Taylor, G.(1995)- The community approach: does it really work? Tourism Management 16(7), 487-489.
  • Timothy, D.J.(2002)- Tourism and Communit y Development Issues. In Sharpley, R & Telfer,DJ(eds) Tourism and Development: Concepts and Issues. Channel View, Clevedon, UK, pp 149-164.
  • Weaver, D. B. (2003) -The evolving concept of ecotourism and its potential impacts. International Journal of Sustainable Development 51, 251-264.

Abstract Views: 887

PDF Views: 0




  • Community Based Tourism Development: a Case-study of Eco Village Sari in Kedarnath Sanctuary Region.

Abstract Views: 887  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

S. K. Gupta
Centre for Mountain Tourism & Hospitality Studies, HNB Garhwal University, Srinagar (Uttarakhand).
Vijay P. Bhatt
Centre for Mountain Tourism & Hospitality Studies, HNB Garhwal University, Srinagar (Uttarakhand).

Abstract


The paradigm shift from conventional mass tourism towards the nature based tourism has provoked world countries to concentrate more on developing sustainable tourism practices especially in nature bound areas. India as part of accomplishing sustainable tourism has developed many strategies and framework which is highly recognized and executed by all states. Uttarakhand being a mountainous state and recognized for its rich untapped natural resources provides right space for developing community based tourism (CBT) as a tool for attaining sustainability in practicing tourism. The present paper attempts to find out the impact of tourism on socio-economic development of community members and review the opportunities and challenges for developing CBT in village Sari in the vicinity of Kedarnath Musk Deer Sanctuary. It is found that there is a positive local community development by having tourism as an important tool. The information was collected through structured questionnaire and direct interaction with the local community members.

Keywords


Community Based Tourism, Sustainability, Kedarnath Sanctuary, Village Sari, Deoriatal

References