Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Tourism Business: An Ethical Dimension


Affiliations
1 Institute of Vocational Studies (Tourism), H.P. University, Summer Hill, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The immense growth of both manufacturing and service industries has flagged off critical issues particularly related to the adverse impacts they are bringing upon the environment and societies. The realization of negative impacts has prompted the evaluation of business ethics in the interest of sustainability and has led to the evolution of concept of corporate social responsibility of business. The discussion in this paper revolves around the various critical ethical issues that are emerging in tourism, with respect to the tourism business and tourists.

Keywords

Tourism, Business Ethics, Ethical Consumerism.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Bandyopadhyay, R. (2010). Where fantasy becomes reality. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 18(8), 933-949.
  • Becker, C., & Gao, Y. (2010). Delineating the gray areas in hospitality workplace ethics: Perceptions of international interns. Journal of Human Resources in Hospitality & Tourism, 9(2), 142-162.
  • Blowfield, M. (2005). Corporate social responsibility: Reinventing the meaning of development? International Affairs, 3(81), 515-524.
  • Campossoria, J. A. (2009). Gender segregation and wage difference in the hospitality industry. Tourism Economics, 15(4), 847-866.
  • CNN. (2013, June 12). Richard branson: Galatic spaceship to blast off in 2013. Retrieved from http://edition.cnn.com/2012/07/11/tech/branson-farnborough-virgin-galactic.
  • Cohen, I. G. (2010). Medical tourism: The view from ten thousand feet. Hastings Center Report, 40(2), 11-12.
  • Cohen, I. G. (2010). Protecting Patients with Passports: Medical Tourism and the Patient Protective-Argument. 95 Iowa Law Review, 95(5), 1467-1567.
  • Darcy, S., Cameron, B., & Pegg, S. (2010). Accessible tourism and sustainability: A discussion and case study. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 18(4), 515-537.
  • Elkington, J. (1997). Cannibals with forks: The triple bottom line of 21st century business. Oxford, U.K: Capstone Publishing Ltd.
  • Faux, J., & Dwyer, L. (2009). Triple Bottom Line Reporting of Tourism Organizations to Support Sustainable Development. Sydney: University of Technology BEST Education Network.
  • Fennel, D. A. (2006.) Tourism ethics. Clevedon: Channel View Publications.
  • Fennel, D. A., & Malloy, D. A. (2007). Codes of ethics in tourism: Practice, theory, synthesis. Clevedon: Channel View Publications.
  • Ferrell, O. C., & Fraedrich, J. (1997). Business ethics. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
  • Ferrell, O. C., & Ferrell, L. (2008). A macromarketing ethics framework: stakeholder orientation and distributive justice. Journal of Macromarketing, 28, 24-32.
  • Fleckenstein, M. P., & Huebsch, P. (1999). Ethics in tourismreality or hallucination. Journal of Business Ethics, 19, 137-142.
  • Freeman, R. E. (1984). Strategic management: A stakeholder approach. Boston, MA: Pitman.
  • Gibson, C. (2010). Geographies of tourism un(ethical) encounters. Progress in Human Geography, 34(4), 521-527.
  • Goodwin, H., & Francis, J. (2003). Ethical and responsible tourism: Consumer trends in the UK. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 9, 271-284.
  • Hede, A. M. (2007). Managing special events in the new era of the triple bottom line. Event Management, 11(1-2), 13-22.
  • Holden, A. (2009). The environment-tourism nexus: Influence of market ethics. Annals of Tourism Research, 36(3), 373-389.
  • Holjevac, I. A. (2008). Business ethics in tourism-As a dimension of TQM. Total Quality Management, 19(10), 1029-1041.
  • Holden, A. (2003). In need of a new environmental ethic for tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 30(1), 94-108.
  • Hudson, S., & Miller, G. (2005). The responsible marketing of tourism: The case of Canadian mountain holidays. Tourism Management, 26(2), 133-142.
  • Inskeep, E. (1991). Tourism planning: An integrated and sustainable development approach. New York: Van Nostrand, Reinhold.
  • Jamal, T. B. (2004). Virtue ethics and sustainable tourism pedagogy: Phronesis, principles and practice. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 12(6), 530-545.
  • Jovicic, A., Pivac, T., & Dragin, A. (2011). Ethical conduct of employees in tourist organizations in Novi Sad (Serbia). Turizam, 15(4), 135-147.
  • Kalisch, A. (2002). Corporate futures: Social responsibility in the tourism industry. Consultation on good practice. London: Tourism Concern.
  • Keating, B. (2009). Managing ethics in the tourism supply chain: The case of Chinese travel to Australia. International Journal of Tourism Research, 11, 403-408.
  • Labbai, M. M. (2007). Social responsibility and ethics in marketing. Proceedings of the International Marketing Conference on Marketing and Society, 17-27. IIMK.
  • Livingston, D. M. (2000). The ethical consumption of outer space. Retrieved from http://www.spacefuture.com/archive/ the_ethical_commercialization_of_outer_space. shtml
  • Lynn, C. (2009). Corporate social responsibility in the hospitality industry. Hosteur. 18(2), 5-10.
  • Meghani, Z. (2011). A robust, particularist, ethical assessment of medical tourism. Developing World Bioethics, 11(1), 16-29.
  • Mitchell, T. (1995). Worlds apart: An Egyptian village and the international tourism Industry. Middle East Report, September-October, 196, 8-11.
  • Mowforth, M., & Mun, I. (2003). Tourism and sustainability: Development and new tourism in the third world. London: Routledge.
  • Payne , D., & Dimanche, F. (1996). Towards a code of conduct for the tourism industry: An ethics model. Journal of Business Ethics, 15(9), 997-1007.
  • Sctwartz, K., Tapper, R., & Font, X. (2008). A sustainable supply chain management framework for tour operators. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 16(3), 298-314
  • Smith, M., & Duffy, R. (2003.) The ethics of tourism development. London: Routledge.
  • Stoddard, J. E., Pollard, C. E., & Michael, R. (2012). The triple bottom line: A framework for sustainable development. International Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Ad ministration, 13(3), 233-258.
  • Tearfund (2001). Tourism; Putting ethics into practice. Tearfund, London
  • Tyrrell, T., Paris, C. M., & Biaett, V. (2012). A quantified triple bottom line for tourism: Experimental results. Journal of Travel Research, 20(10), 1-15.
  • UNWTO (1999). Global Code of Ethics for Tourism. Retrieved from http://www.unep.org/bpsp/Tourism/WTO%20Code%20of%20Conduct.pdf
  • Williamson M. (2003). Space ethics and the protection of the space environment. Space Policy, 19, 47-52.

Abstract Views: 435

PDF Views: 2




  • Tourism Business: An Ethical Dimension

Abstract Views: 435  |  PDF Views: 2

Authors

Sonia Khan
Institute of Vocational Studies (Tourism), H.P. University, Summer Hill, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India

Abstract


The immense growth of both manufacturing and service industries has flagged off critical issues particularly related to the adverse impacts they are bringing upon the environment and societies. The realization of negative impacts has prompted the evaluation of business ethics in the interest of sustainability and has led to the evolution of concept of corporate social responsibility of business. The discussion in this paper revolves around the various critical ethical issues that are emerging in tourism, with respect to the tourism business and tourists.

Keywords


Tourism, Business Ethics, Ethical Consumerism.

References