Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Coping and Belief Injust World in People Living with HIV/AIDS


Affiliations
1 Department of Psychology, Karnatak University, Dharwad, Karnataka, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The present study is conducted to find out the significance of the relationship of coping of men and women living with HlV/AlDS with their personal and general belief injust world. A purposive sample of 100 male and 100 female people living with HlV/AlDS are selected for the study. The sample was selected for the study trom Positive People Network, NGOs and ART centers. The sample was collected trom Hubli-Dharwad Corporation and Gadag. Personal Belief in Just World Scale developed by Claudia Dalbert (1999); The General Belief in Just World Scale developed by Dalbert and Schmitt (1987); and Ways of Coping developed by Susan Folkman and Richard Lazarus in (1985) scales were used to test the hypotheses. Results of the present study revealed that, all dimensions of coping- Controntive Coping, Distancing, Self Controlling, Social Support, Accepting Responsibility, Escape Avoidance, Planful Problem Solving, Positive Reappraisal are positively and significantly related to General belief and Personal belief of just world of men living with HlV/AlDS. Accept Accepting Responsibility, all other dimensions of coping are positively and significantly related to General belief and Personal belief ofjust world women living with HlV/AlDS.

Keywords

Coping, Belief Injust Worlds and Men and Women.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Bierhoff, H. W., Klein, R., & Kramp, P. (1991). Evidence for the altruistic personality from data on accident research. Journal of Personality, 59, 263-280.
  • Dalbert, C., & Donat, M. (2015). Belief in a just world. In J. D. Wright (Ed.), International encyclopedia ofthe social and behavioral sciences (2nd ed., Vol. 2, pp. 487-492). Oxford, UK: Elsevier.
  • Dalbert, C. (1992). Subjective well-being in a just world: Theoretical and empirical analyses their structure and stability for differentiate and diagnostic psychology, Zeitschrift fiir. Differentielle und Diagnostische Psychologie, 13, 207-220.
  • Dalbert, C. (1999). The world is more just for me than generally: About the Personal Beliefin a Just World Scale's validity. SocialJustice Research, 12, 79-98.
  • Dalbert, C. (2001). The justice motive as a personal resource: dealing -with challenges and critical life events. New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers
  • Dalbert, C., Montada, L., & Schmitt, M. (1987). Alaube an eine jerechte welt also motive: Validierungskorrelat zweier skalen. Journal of Psychological Beitrdge, 29, 596-615
  • Diner, E., & Biswas-Diner, R. (2003). Will money increase subjective well being? A literature review and guide to needed research. Social Indicators Research, 57, 119169.
  • Hafer, C. L. (2000). Investment in long-term goals and commitment to just means drive the need to believe in a just world. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 26, 1059-1073.
  • Lazarus, R. S., & Folkman, S. (1984). Stress, appraisal and coping. New York, Springer.
  • Lazarus, R. S. {99). E-motion and adaptation. New York, Oxford University press.
  • Lemer, M. J. (1977). The justice motive: Some hypotheses as to its origins and forms. Journal of Personality, 45,1-52.
  • Lemer, M. J., & Goldberg, J. H. (1999). When do decent people blame victims? The differing effects of the explicit/rational and implicit/experiential cognitive system. In S. Chaiken and Y. Trope (Eds.), Dual-process theories in social psychology (pp. 627-640). New York: Guilford.
  • Lemer, M. J., & Matthews, J. (1967). Reactions to suffering of others under conditions of indirest responsibility. Joumal of Personality and Social Psychology, 5,319-325.
  • Lemer, M. J., & Miller, D. T. (1978). Just world research and the attribution process: Looking back and ahead. Pshycological Bulletin, 85,1030-1051.
  • Lemer, M. J., & Simmons, C. H. (1966). The observer's reaction to the “innocent victim”: Compassion or rejection? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 4, 203-210.
  • Lucas, R. E., Diener, E., & Suh, E. M. (1996). Discriminant validity of well-being measures.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 77,616-628.
  • McParland, J. L., & Knussen, C. (2010). Just world beliefs moderate the relationship of pain intensity and disability with psychological distress in chronic pain support group members, European Journal of Pain, 14,1532-2149.
  • Michalos, A. C. (1985). Multiple discrepancies theory (MDT). Social Indicators Research, 16, 347-413.
  • Montada, L., Schmitt, M., & Dalbert, C. (1986). Thinking about justice and dealing with one's ownprivileges:Astudy of existential guilt. InH. W. Bierhoff,R. L. Cohen, and J. Greenberg (Eds.), Justice in social relations (pp. 125-143). New York: Plenum Press.
  • Pavot, W., & Diener, E. (1993b). The affective and cognitive context of self-reported measures of subjective well-being. Social Indicators Research, 28,1-20.

Abstract Views: 317

PDF Views: 0




  • Coping and Belief Injust World in People Living with HIV/AIDS

Abstract Views: 317  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Deepti B. Duggi
Department of Psychology, Karnatak University, Dharwad, Karnataka, India
Iranna S. Amashi
Department of Psychology, Karnatak University, Dharwad, Karnataka, India
Shanmukh V. Kamble
Department of Psychology, Karnatak University, Dharwad, Karnataka, India

Abstract


The present study is conducted to find out the significance of the relationship of coping of men and women living with HlV/AlDS with their personal and general belief injust world. A purposive sample of 100 male and 100 female people living with HlV/AlDS are selected for the study. The sample was selected for the study trom Positive People Network, NGOs and ART centers. The sample was collected trom Hubli-Dharwad Corporation and Gadag. Personal Belief in Just World Scale developed by Claudia Dalbert (1999); The General Belief in Just World Scale developed by Dalbert and Schmitt (1987); and Ways of Coping developed by Susan Folkman and Richard Lazarus in (1985) scales were used to test the hypotheses. Results of the present study revealed that, all dimensions of coping- Controntive Coping, Distancing, Self Controlling, Social Support, Accepting Responsibility, Escape Avoidance, Planful Problem Solving, Positive Reappraisal are positively and significantly related to General belief and Personal belief of just world of men living with HlV/AlDS. Accept Accepting Responsibility, all other dimensions of coping are positively and significantly related to General belief and Personal belief ofjust world women living with HlV/AlDS.

Keywords


Coping, Belief Injust Worlds and Men and Women.

References