Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Dynamic Modeling of the Water Pumping Station in Water Treatment Plant using the Bond Graph Method


Affiliations
1 Department of Mechanic, Abadan branch, Islamic Azad University Abadan, Iran, Islamic Republic of
2 Department of Mechanic, Ahvaz branch, Islamic Azad University Ahvaz, Iran, Islamic Republic of
 

Pump stations play an important role in providing drinking water in cities. They are mainly composed of fluid, hydraulic, chemical, and electrical subsystems. The purpose of this work is to investigate performance of the pump station in Ahvaz city based on its dynamic model; some instructions are proposed to improve the performance of this pump station. To this end, based on available technical information, the dynamic model of the pump station was first constructed using the bond graph method and 20sim software. Then, the performance of the system was evaluated under different working conditions. According to the investigations, it was found that replacing the outlet pipeline of the raw water section resulted in a decrease not only in the amount of electricity consumed by the pumps, but in hydraulic wastes in circuit. What's more, different types of pumps were studied to achieve a model in which the energy consumption and hydraulic wastes is minimum. According to this study and based on results it is available to replacing any type of pump by knowing the dynamic model of electro pump

Keywords

Pump Station, Dynamic Modeling, the Bond Graph Method, Optimization on Energy Consumption, Water Treatment
User
Notifications

  • Paynter, HM (1961) Analysis and Design of Engineering Systems. M.I.T. Press, Cambridge.
  • Karnopp, DC (1968) Computer Representation of Continuous Vibratory System Using Normal Modes and Bond Graph Tech niques Simulation. 10(3), pp.129-135.
  • Rosenberg, RC (1968) Analysis and Simulation of Multiport Systems - The Bond Graph Approach to Physical Systems Dynamics. M.I.T. Press
  • Thoma, JU (1971) Bond Graphs for Thermal Energy Transport and Entropy Flow. J. of the Franklin Institute, 292(2), pp .109-120
  • Worm, GIM Mesman, GAM van Schagen, KM, Borger, KJ and Rietveld LC (2009) Hydraulic modeling of drinking water treatment plant operations. Drink. Water Eng. Sci., 2, 15–20.
  • De Moel, PJ, Verberk, JQJC, and Van Dijk, JC (2006) Drinking water : principles and practices, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., Delft, 413.
  • Carnahan, Brice (1996). Applied Numerical Methods. New York : wiley
  • http://www.pumpiran.com/pumps/centrifugal-pumps
  • Daugherty, RL, Franzini, J B, and Finnemore, EJ (1985) Fluid Mechanics with Engineering Applications, 8 Ed.,McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, 598.

Abstract Views: 369

PDF Views: 65




  • Dynamic Modeling of the Water Pumping Station in Water Treatment Plant using the Bond Graph Method

Abstract Views: 369  |  PDF Views: 65

Authors

Mohammadmasoud Maghzi
Department of Mechanic, Abadan branch, Islamic Azad University Abadan, Iran, Islamic Republic of
Ehsan Hadizadeh
Department of Mechanic, Ahvaz branch, Islamic Azad University Ahvaz, Iran, Islamic Republic of

Abstract


Pump stations play an important role in providing drinking water in cities. They are mainly composed of fluid, hydraulic, chemical, and electrical subsystems. The purpose of this work is to investigate performance of the pump station in Ahvaz city based on its dynamic model; some instructions are proposed to improve the performance of this pump station. To this end, based on available technical information, the dynamic model of the pump station was first constructed using the bond graph method and 20sim software. Then, the performance of the system was evaluated under different working conditions. According to the investigations, it was found that replacing the outlet pipeline of the raw water section resulted in a decrease not only in the amount of electricity consumed by the pumps, but in hydraulic wastes in circuit. What's more, different types of pumps were studied to achieve a model in which the energy consumption and hydraulic wastes is minimum. According to this study and based on results it is available to replacing any type of pump by knowing the dynamic model of electro pump

Keywords


Pump Station, Dynamic Modeling, the Bond Graph Method, Optimization on Energy Consumption, Water Treatment

References