Effectiveness of Infrared Lamp on Reducing Pain and Inflammation due to Episiotomy Wound
Subscribe/Renew Journal
The objective of the study was to assess the intensity of pain experienced by postnatal mothers due to episiotomy wound before and after infrared lamp therapy and to evaluate the effectiveness of use of infrared lamp on reducing pain and inflammation. Imogene M King's theory of Goal attainment was used as a conceptual framework for this study. The study involves evaluative approach and the design was a single- blind randomized control trial. One hundred and twenty postnatal mothers were selected from maternity wards of K.L.E.S Dr. Prabhakar Kore Charitable hospital, Belgaum. The investigator collected the data for analysis and interpretation, using standardized scales such as Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and REEDA scale. In order to examine the proposed association the data was tabulated, analyzed and interpreted using descriptive and inferential statistics.
The result revealed that the intensity of pain experienced by postnatal mothers before and after infrared lamp on day 1 and day 3 was 8.3 and 0 respectively whereas the intensity of inflammation due to episiotomy wound before infrared lamp therapy on day 1 was 9 and after infrared lamp therapy on day 3 was 0.32. The pain and inflammation was significantly low (p<0.05) with infrared lamp therapy and is an effective intervention for reduction of episiotomy wound pain and inflammation.
Keywords
- Tay S.K, Soong S.L, Choo B.M. Is routine procaine spirit application necessary in the care of Episiotomy wound. Singapore Medical Journal [Online] 1999;40[09]: p.581-583. Available from URL:http://www.sma. org.sg/smj/4009/ articles/4009a5.html.
- Agency for healthcare research and quality. The use of The Use of Episiotomy in Obstetrical Care [Online]. 2005 [cited 2005 May]; Available from: URL: http://www.ahrq.gov/clinic/epcsums/ epissum.htm.
- Topically applied anaesthesics for treating perineal pain after childbirth [Online] : 2005 [Cited 2005 April 18]; Available from URL:http:/ /www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15846702.
- Q.light [Online}.Available from: URL: http:// www.fibd.biz/pdf/qlight woundcare_e.pdf.
- Baruah B. An experimental study to assess the effect of infrared radiation in episiotomy wound healing among postnatal mothers who are admitted in the Acharya Vinobha Bhabe Rural Hospital, Sawangi, Maharashtra. 2008.
- Jacob J. A study to assess the effectiveness of Sitz bath versus Infrared lamp on episiotomy wound healing among postnatal mothers admitted in maternity wards of selected hospitals in Pune City, Maharashtra.
- Yusamran Y, titapant V, Kongjeera A. relief perineal pain after perineorrhaphy by Cold Gel Pack Pad: A Randomized Controlled Trial.sThai Journal of nursing Research.2007;11(2) 87-95.
- Venkadalakshmi V, Venkatesan L, Perdita HM. Effectiveness of infrared therapy on episiotomy pain and Wound healing in Postnatal mothers. The Nursing Journal of India. September 2010(9).p.212-215
Abstract Views: 1496
PDF Views: 0