Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

A Study to Determine the Prevalence and Knowledge of Low Back Pain among Students of Selected Nursing Institutions in Udupi and Dakshina Kannada District, Karnataka


Affiliations
1 Manipal College of Nursing, Manipal University, Mangalore, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Study Design Survey approach and explorative survey design was used to study the prevalence of Low Back Pain among student nurses. Objectives To determine the prevalence of low back pain among students of selected nursing institutions. Summary of background data Low back pain has been considered a wide spread public health concern. Early identification of workers at high risk for disability would facilitate intervention strategies. Methods Questionnaires on knowledge, disability and pain&selected factors were distributed to 284 undergraduate nursing students who have reported to have Low Back Pain out of 829 students. Results Prevalence of LBP was 34.25%&was more in 21-24year age group. Majority of the students had moderate amount of pain. Around 60.91 % of the students were underweight. About 56.6% of the students reported that LBP has affected their academic performance in classes occasionally and 31% of the students reported that few occasions they were absent due to LBP. Majority of the students possess average amount of knowledge regarding LBP. There is significant association between LBP and age group, gender, year of study and BMI. Conclusions There is an urgent need for health promotion programs to increase awareness and reduce risks of Low Back Pain in nursing profession.

Keywords

Prevalence, Low Back Pain, Undergraduate Nursing Students, Knolwdge.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Palmer K T et al. Back pain in Britain: comparison of two prevalence surveys at an interval of 10years. BMJ 2000; 320:1577-8.
  • Marisol et al. Extract from the WHO publication ‘Comparative Quantification of Health Risks’. Available at www.who.int.in.
  • Videman, Ojajarvi T et al. Low Back Pain among Nurses: A Follow-up Beginning at Entry to the Nursing School. Spine. 2005; 30(20):2334-2341.
  • Omokhodion F O etal. Prevalence of low back pain among staff in a rural hospital in Nigeria. Available from pubmed.
  • Richard S D. et al. Musculoskeletal disorders self-reported by female nursing students in central Japan: A complete cross-sectional survey. International journal of nursing studies 2003; 40(7): 725-729.
  • Yip YB. A study of work stress, patient handling activities and the risk of low back pain among nurses in Hong Kong. Journal of Advanced Nursing 2001;36(6):794- 804(11).
  • Treece E W,Treece J W. Elements of Research in nursing. London: CV Mosby company; 1986
  • Abdella FG, levine E. better patient care throughj nursing rese3arch. 7th ed. New York: Mac Millan Publishing co; 1979.
  • Yassi A. etal. A Randomized Controlled Trial to Prevent Patient Lift and Transfer Injuries of Health Care Workers. Spine 2001; 26(16):1739-1746.
  • Michael A. Personal Risk Factors for First-Time Low Back Pain. Spine 1999; 24(23):2497.
  • Smedley J. etal. Prospective cohort study of predictors of incident low back pain in nurses. Available from pubmed.
  • Cooper JE etal. Effect of an early intervention program on the relationship between subjective pain and disability measures in nurses with low back injury. Spine 1996; 21 (20): 2329-2336.
  • Leboeuf YC. Body weight and low back pain. A systematic literature review of 56 journal articles reporting on 65 epidemiologic studies. Spine. 2000; 25(2):226-37.
  • Vasiliadou A. et al. Occupational low-back pain in nursing staff in a Greek hospital. Journal of Advanced Nursing 1995;21(1):125-30.
  • Hignett S. Work-related back pain in nurses. Journal of Advanced Nursing 1996;23(6):1238-46.
  • Engels JA. Work related risk factors for musculoskeletal complaints in the nursing profession: results of a questionnaire survey. Occupational Environmental Medicine 1996;53:636-641.
  • Hoogendoorn W. E. Psychosocial work characteristics and psychological strain in relation to low-back pain. Scandavian Journal of Work Environment Health 2001; 27(4):258—267.
  • Punnett L et al. Estimating the global burden of low back pain attributable to combined occupational exposures. Available from pubmed.
  • Gonge H. Do psychosocial strain and physical exertion predict onset of low-back pain among nursing aides. Scandavian Journal of Work Environment Health 2001;27(6):388—394.
  • Smith D. R. Musculoskeletal disorders among rural Australian nursing students. Australian Journal of Rural Health 2004; 12 (6):241–245.

Abstract Views: 1002

PDF Views: 0




  • A Study to Determine the Prevalence and Knowledge of Low Back Pain among Students of Selected Nursing Institutions in Udupi and Dakshina Kannada District, Karnataka

Abstract Views: 1002  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

K. Radhika Rao
Manipal College of Nursing, Manipal University, Mangalore, India

Abstract


Study Design Survey approach and explorative survey design was used to study the prevalence of Low Back Pain among student nurses. Objectives To determine the prevalence of low back pain among students of selected nursing institutions. Summary of background data Low back pain has been considered a wide spread public health concern. Early identification of workers at high risk for disability would facilitate intervention strategies. Methods Questionnaires on knowledge, disability and pain&selected factors were distributed to 284 undergraduate nursing students who have reported to have Low Back Pain out of 829 students. Results Prevalence of LBP was 34.25%&was more in 21-24year age group. Majority of the students had moderate amount of pain. Around 60.91 % of the students were underweight. About 56.6% of the students reported that LBP has affected their academic performance in classes occasionally and 31% of the students reported that few occasions they were absent due to LBP. Majority of the students possess average amount of knowledge regarding LBP. There is significant association between LBP and age group, gender, year of study and BMI. Conclusions There is an urgent need for health promotion programs to increase awareness and reduce risks of Low Back Pain in nursing profession.

Keywords


Prevalence, Low Back Pain, Undergraduate Nursing Students, Knolwdge.

References