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Mismatch between workstation and body dimensions among computer users in Ibadan, Nigeria


Affiliations
1 Department of Physiotherapy, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Nigeria
2 Department of Physiotherapy, Federal Medical Centre, OwoOndo State, Nigeria
3 Discipline of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus Durban, South Africa
4 Department of Human Kinetics and Ergonomics, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, 6140, South Africa
     

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This study investigated user-furniture (chairs and tables) compatibility among computer users in Ibadan, Nigeria. Participants were 95 male and 105 female computer users. Participants’ anthropometric variables and their workstation furniture were measured using a broad blade anthropometer and a metallic tape respectively. Male participants had significantly higher (p < 0.05) popliteal height, knee height, buttockpopliteal length and eye height than the females. User-furniture mismatches in sitting elbow height/table top height (male: 100%, female: 100%), popliteal height/seat height (male: 68.75%, female: 86.54%), buttockpopliteal length/seat length (male: 53.13%, female: 50%) and knee height/table bottom height (male: 9.38%, female: 5.77%) relationships were observed among the participants. Popliteal height/seat height mismatch was significantly associated (p=0.002) with gender. Computer users’ workstation furniture may be designed with adjustable heights using different percentiles of users’ anthropometric dimensions to minimize the incidence of work- related musculoskeletal disorders among computer users.

Keywords

Mismatch, Workstation, Body Dimension, Computer Users, Ibadan, Nigeria.
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  • Mismatch between workstation and body dimensions among computer users in Ibadan, Nigeria

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Authors

Babatunde O. A. Adegoke
Department of Physiotherapy, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Nigeria
Joseph A. Jegede
Department of Physiotherapy, Federal Medical Centre, OwoOndo State, Nigeria
Oladapo M. Olagbegi
Discipline of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus Durban, South Africa
Thayananthee Nadasan
Discipline of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus Durban, South Africa
Candice J. Christie
Department of Human Kinetics and Ergonomics, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, 6140, South Africa

Abstract


This study investigated user-furniture (chairs and tables) compatibility among computer users in Ibadan, Nigeria. Participants were 95 male and 105 female computer users. Participants’ anthropometric variables and their workstation furniture were measured using a broad blade anthropometer and a metallic tape respectively. Male participants had significantly higher (p < 0.05) popliteal height, knee height, buttockpopliteal length and eye height than the females. User-furniture mismatches in sitting elbow height/table top height (male: 100%, female: 100%), popliteal height/seat height (male: 68.75%, female: 86.54%), buttockpopliteal length/seat length (male: 53.13%, female: 50%) and knee height/table bottom height (male: 9.38%, female: 5.77%) relationships were observed among the participants. Popliteal height/seat height mismatch was significantly associated (p=0.002) with gender. Computer users’ workstation furniture may be designed with adjustable heights using different percentiles of users’ anthropometric dimensions to minimize the incidence of work- related musculoskeletal disorders among computer users.

Keywords


Mismatch, Workstation, Body Dimension, Computer Users, Ibadan, Nigeria.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.37506/v10%2Fi12%2F2019%2Fijphrd%2F192145