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Detection of Fungi Associated with Some Spices in Local Market in Hilla City (Babylon)
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The Present Study Included The Isolation And Diagnosis Of Contaminated Fungi Of Some Spices Sold In The Local Markets In Hilla City In Babylon Governorate (iraq) And Includes, Black Pepper, White Pepper, Turmeric, Mixed Spices For Meet, Pizza Spices, Beef Shawarma, Pickled Spices, Rosemary Ground And Others. Results Were Recorded 346 Fungus Isolates Belonging To 9 Different Fungal Group. The Most Predominant Fungal Genera Encountered Were Aspergillus Spp (40.17%), Penicillium Spp (25.14%), Cladosporium Spp (8.67%) Alternaria Spp, And Fusarium Spp. Yeasts Were Also Frequently Recovered, But Not Identified. All Fungi Were Isolated On P.d.a. The Study Focus On Aspergillus Spp Diagnosis By Using Molecular Method To Diagnosted It By Using Sequence’stechniques .the Highest Appearance Of Aspergillus Flavus (41.7%)was Recorded Fallowed By Aspergillus Niger(25.9%), Aspergillus Parasiticus (12.9%).
Keywords
Spice, fungi, identification, P.D.A, Iraq.
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