Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Adolescents: Friendship and Health


Affiliations
1 Department of Community Health Nursing, Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, Centre for Educational Research in Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 14197-33171, India
2 Nursing Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran, 14155-4838, India
3 Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran University Medical Sciences, Tehran - 14155-5983, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


This study is an attempt to explore Iranian adolescents' perspectives on friendship and health. Purposeful sampling was used (n=41). Interviews were recorded and transcribed for further analysis. Results showed three main themes, two of which are the focus of this paper as: positive and negative impact of peers, friendship with the opposite sex.

To maintain a healthy society, considering the multilayered dimensions of adolescence and recognition its characteristics is critical for families, teachers, curriculum planners, health workers and policy makers.


Keywords

Adolescence, Content Analysis, Health, Peer Group, Qualitative Approach
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Abiodun, O., Adewuya, M.B., Yemisi, A., & Ologun, B. (2006). Factors Associated with Depressive Symptoms in Nigerian Adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Health, 39, 105-110.
  • Akbarzadeh, M., Zangiabadi, M., Moatari, M., Tabatabaei, HR., (2009). Comparing the effect of teaching breast self-examination by peers and health care personnel on students knowledge and attitude. Iranian Journal of Medical Education, 8, 2, 195-202. (In Persian)
  • Allahverdipour H, Bazargan M, Farhadinasab A, Hidarnia A, Bashirian S. J Drug Educ. 2009; 39(2): 211-222
  • Audreya, S., Hollidayb, J., & Campbell, R. (2006). It’s good to talk: Adolescent perspectives of an informal, peer-led intervention to reduce smoking. Social Science & Medicine, 63, 320-334.
  • Chan, W.Y., & Birman, D. (2009). Cross-and samerace friendships of Vietnamese immigrant adolescents: A focus on acculturation and school diversity. International Journal of Intercultural Relations. 33, 313-324.
  • Chen, M.Y., James, K., & Wang, E.K. (2007). Comparison of health-promoting behavior between Taiwanese and American adolescents: A cross-sectional questionnaire survey. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 44(1), 59-69.
  • Cingöz-Ulu, B., Lalonde, R.N. (2007). The role of culture and relational context in interpersonal conflict: Do Turks and Canadians use different conflict management strategies? International Journal of Intercultural Relations , 31,4, 443-458.
  • Dishion, T.J., Nelson, S.E., Winter, C.E., & Bullock, B.M., (2004). Adolescent Friendship as a Dynamic System: Entropy and Deviance in the Etiology and Course of Male Antisocial Behavior. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 32,6, 651-663.
  • Dolcini, M. M., Harper, G. W., Watson, S.E., Catania, J,A., Ellen, J.M., (2005) Friends in the ‘hood: Should peer-based health promotion programs target non-school friendship networks? Journal of Adolescent Health. 36, 267.e6 –267.e15.
  • Dorri M, Sheiham A, Watt R.(2010)The influence of peer social networks on toothbrushing behaviour in Iranian adolescents in Mashhad, Community Dentistry Oral Epidemiological, Dec; 38(6): 498-506
  • Gray, N.J., Hughes. F. A., & Klein, J.D. (2003). Cultural safety and the health of adolescents. British Medical Journal. 327, 457-457.
  • Hunt R. (2001). Community-Based Nursing¡ Philadelphia: Lippincott Co.
  • King, C.A,& Merchant, C. (2008). Social and interpersonal factors relating to adolescent suicidality: a review of the literature. Archives of Suicide Research. 12, 3, 181-196.
  • Krippendorff, K. (2004). Content analysis: an introduction to its methodology. Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage.
  • Laˆ ftmana S.B., O¨ stbergb V. (2006). The pros and cons of social relations: An analysis of adolescents’ health complaints. Social Science & Medicine. 63, 611–623.
  • Micucci, J. (1998). The Adolescent in Family Therapy .New York: Guilford Co.
  • Morgan D, L. (1993). Qualitative Content Analysis: A Guide to Path Not Taken. Qualitative Health Researh. 3,1, 112-121.
  • National youth Organization. (2009). Vazeeiat va Negharesh Javanan Iran ( in Persian) The Iranian’s Youth Situation and Attitude. Theran: Roonas Co. (In Persian)
  • Nies, M., Mc Ewen, M. (2001). Community Health Nursing¡ 3rd Ed¡ Philadelphia: Sanders Co. O¨ zcebe, H., Akin, L. (2003). Effects of Peer Education on Reproductive Health Knowledge for Adolescents Living in Rural Areas of Turkey. Journal of Adolescent Health. 33, 217-218.
  • Parvizy.S, Ahmadi.F, Nikbakht. A (2008). An identity based-model for adolescents health: A qualitative study, Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal, 14, 4, 869-879.
  • Parvizy, S., Nikbakht, A., Tehrani, S & Shahrokhi, S., (2005). Adolescents’ perspectives on Addiction: Qualitative Study. Nursing & Health Sciences journal. 3, 192-199.
  • Reiff, M., (2001). Health compromising behaviors: Why do adolescents smoke or drink? Identifying underlying risk and protective factors. Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics. 22, 148-149.
  • Ronceviæ, N., (2006). Adolescent health. Article in Serbian, Srp Arh Celok Lek. 134, 1, 34-44.
  • Rumpold, G., Klingseis, M., Dornauer, K., Kopp, M., Doering, S., Hofer, S., Mumelter. B., Russell MV, Haines MM, Head JA. (2006). Variations in associations of health risk behaviors among ethnic minority early adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Health. 38, 55.e15-55e.23.
  • Samani S. (2007). A comparison of a attachment to mother, father and peers in guidance school student in Shiraz. Journal of social sciences and humanities of Shiraz University. (in Persian) 25, 4, 49, 99-111.
  • Schultte E, Price D, Gwin J. (2001). Pediatric Nursing: An Introductory Text, 8th Ed, Philadeelphia: Sanders Co.
  • Senderowitz J. (1995). Adolescent Health¡ Washington: World Bank Pub.
  • Stanhope, Lancaster J. (2000). Community & Public Health Nursing¡ 5th Ed¡ WDC: Mosby Co.
  • Streubert HJ, & Carpenter DR. (2007). Qualitative research in nursing; Advancing the humanistic imperative, 4th Ed, Lippincott Co, Philadelphia.
  • World Health Organization. (2002). Challenge of Adolescent Sexual Development¡ Geneva: WHO pub.
  • Zambon., A, Lemma., P, Borraccino A, Dalmasso P, Cavallo F. (2006). Socio-economic position and adolescents’ health in Italy: the role of the quality of social relations. European Journal of Public Health.16,6, 627-32.
  • Mohraz M. (2010).An Interview with the head of AIDS research centre, In Persian, Retrieved from http://www.pezeshkan.org/?p=20390 on 26 June 2010.

Abstract Views: 275

PDF Views: 0




  • Adolescents: Friendship and Health

Abstract Views: 275  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Soroor Parvizy
Department of Community Health Nursing, Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, Centre for Educational Research in Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 14197-33171, India
Fazlollah Ahmadi
Nursing Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran, 14155-4838, India
Shoaleh ShoaBigdeli
Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran University Medical Sciences, Tehran - 14155-5983, India

Abstract


This study is an attempt to explore Iranian adolescents' perspectives on friendship and health. Purposeful sampling was used (n=41). Interviews were recorded and transcribed for further analysis. Results showed three main themes, two of which are the focus of this paper as: positive and negative impact of peers, friendship with the opposite sex.

To maintain a healthy society, considering the multilayered dimensions of adolescence and recognition its characteristics is critical for families, teachers, curriculum planners, health workers and policy makers.


Keywords


Adolescence, Content Analysis, Health, Peer Group, Qualitative Approach

References