Effect of Fast Tempo Vocal and Instrumental Music on Cardiovascular Parameters, Perceived Exertion and Stress Rate During High Intensity Interval Training in Asymptomatic Subjects:A Randomized Clinical Trial
Subscribe/Renew Journal
Background and Purpose: ACSM defines physical activity as bodily movement that is produced by contraction of skeletal muscle. Music is said to be a sensory modality that can have effect on exercise. purpose of study was to study outcome of music with faster tempo and instrumental type, on cardiovascular, RPE, mood, stress and enjoyment thus improving observance to HIIT in asymptomatic subjects.
Methods: By random sampling method 40 subjects, male and female (20-30 years) with minimum to moderate amount of physical activity were selected and a two week trial with treadmill was done. Participants were be divided into 2 groups for HIIT: group A with fast vocal music and group B with instrumental music. Mood and stress was assessed pre and post using Abbreviated Profile Of Mood State (POMS) and Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) respectively, RPE was taken over time using Borg scale respectively, enjoyment was assessed post HIIT using Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale (PACES ).
Results: Statistical significance was found in heart rate in vocal group, mood and enjoyment in both groups with a p value of < 0.005
Conclusion: present study of 2 weeks concluded that vocal and instrumental music had significant effect on heart rate, stress, enjoyment, mood during high intensity interval training
Keywords
- Tremblay MS, Warburton DE, Janessen I, Paterson DH, Latimer AE, Rhodes RE, Kho ME, Hicks A, LeBlanc AG, Zehr L, Murumets K. New Canadian physical activity guidelines. Applied phyiology, nutrition, and metabolism. 2011 Feb 15;36(1):36-46.
- Haskell WL, Lee IM, Pate RR, Powell KE, Blair SN, Franklin BA, Macera CA, Heath GW, Thompson PD, Bauman A. Physical activity and public health: updated recommendation for adults from American College of Sports Medicine and American Heart Association. Circulation. 2007;116(9):1081.
- Dumith SC, Hallal PC, Reis RS, Kohl III HW. Worldwide prevalence of physical inactivity and its association with human development index in 76 countries. Preventive medicine. 2011 Jul 1;53(1-2):24-8.
- Johnson CA, Corrigan SA, Dubbert PM, Gramling SE. Perceived barriers to excercise and weight control practices in community women. Women & Health. 1990 Nov 21;16(3-4):177-91.
- Booth ML, Bauman A, Owen N, Gore CJ. Physical activity preferences, preferred sources of assistance, and perceived barriers to increased activity among physically inactive Australians. Preventive medicine. 1997 Jan 1;26(1):131-7.
- Gaesser GA, Angadi SS. High-intensity interval training for health and fitness: can less be more?.
- Kwan BM, Bryan A. In‐task and post‐task affective response to exercise: Translating exercise intentions into behaviour. British journal of health psychology. 2010 Feb;15(1):115-31.
- Razon S, Basevitch I, Land W, Thompson B, Tenenbaum G. Perception of exertion and attention allocation as a function of visual and auditory conditions. Psychology of Sport and Exercise. 2009 Nov 1;10(6):636-43.
- Karageorghis C.I. scientific application of music in sport and exercise. In: Lane A.M., editor. Sport and exercise psychology. London: Hodder Education; 2008. pp. 109–137
- Morgan WP, Corbin CB. Ergogenic aids and muscular performance.
- Karageorghis CI, Terry PC. psychophysical effects of music in sport and exercise: A review. Journal of Sport Behavior. 1997 Mar 1;20(1):54
- Petruzzello SJ, Landers DM, Hatfield BD, Kubitz KA, Salazar W. A meta-analysis on anxiety-reducing effects of acute and chronic exercise. Sports medicine. 1991 Mar 1;11(3):143-82.
- Bernardi L, Porta C, Sleight P. Cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and respiratory changes induced by different types of music in musicians and non-musicians: importance of silence. Heart. 2006 Apr 1;92(4):445-52.,
- Edworthy J, Waring H. effects of music tempo and loudness level on treadmill exercise. Ergonomics. 2006 Dec 15;49(15):1597-610.
- Szmedra L, Bacharach DW. Effect of music on perceived exertion, plasma lactate, norepinephrine and cardiovascular hemodynamics during treadmill running. International journal of sports medicine. 1998 Jan;19(01):32-7.
- Thoma MV, La Marca R, Brönnimann R, Finkel L, Ehlert U, Nater UM. effect of music on human stress response. PloS one. 2013 Aug 5;8(8):e70156. ASASAS
- Norris R, Carroll D, Cochrane R. effects of physical activity and exercise training on psychological stress and well-being in an adolescent population. Journal of psychosomatic research. 1992 Jan 1;36(1):55-65.
- Elliott D, Carr S, Orme D. effect of motivational music on sub-maximal exercise. European Journal of Sport Science. 2005 Jun 1;5(2):97-106.
Abstract Views: 954
PDF Views: 0