Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Effect of Acupressure on Labor Pain and Duration of Delivery among Laboring Women Attending Cairo University Hospital


Affiliations
1 Maternal & Newborn Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Cairo University, Egypt
2 Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University
3 Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Aim: To examine the effect of acupressure at sanyinjiao point (SP6) on labor pains and the duration of delivery in primigravida women.

Material and Method: This study was conducted at labor and delivery unit at Cairo University hospital. One hundred (100) women in labor were randomly selected (50 women for study group and 50 women for control group). Labor pain and progress were measured using a structured questionnaire, partograph and subjective labor pain scale (visual-analogue scale [VAS]): before intervention, immediately after the intervention, 30 minutes, 60 minutes and 120 minutes after intervention.

Results: There were significant differences between groups in subjective labor pain scores at all time points following the intervention

Conclusion: The findings showed that SP6 acupressure was effective related to the reduction of labor pains, and duration of delivery. SP6 acupressure could be applied as an effective non pharmacological management during labor.


Keywords

Acupressure, Labor Progress, Labor Pain Management, Laboring Women
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Lowe NK. (2002): The Nature of labor pain, American Journal of Obstetric& Gynecology. 186; S 16-24.
  • Harvey SA., Blandón YC., McCaw- Binns A., Sandino I., Urbina L., Rodríguez C., Gómez, I., Ayabaca P., Djibrina S. and Nicaraguan H. (2007): Are skilled birth attendants really skilled? A Measurement method, some disturbing results and a potential way forward. Bull World Health Organ, 85(10):783-90.
  • Lieberman AB. (2007): Easing Labor Pain, The Complete Guide to a more Comfortable and Rewarding Birth. A Feminist Issue. Child. Development Institute, www.Google.com.
  • Gennaro S., Mayberry LJ. and Kafulafula U. (2007): The Evidence Supporting Nursing Management of Labor. Journal of Obstetric Gynecology Neonatal Nursing.
  • Tournaire M. and Yonneau AT. (2007): Complementary and Alternative Approaches to Pain Relief during Labor. Evidance Based Complement Alternat Med. December; 4(4): 409–417.
  • How to perform Maternity Acupressure. (2011): Available on line at http://www.AltMedicine Zone.Com.
  • How to induce labor & have easier, safer and shorter birth. (2010): Available on line at http:// www.Maternityacupressure.com
  • Hjelmstedt A., Shenoy ST., Stener-Victorin E., Lekander M., Bhat M., Balakumaran L. and Waldenström U. (2010): Acupressure reduces labor pain, a randomized controlled trial. Acta Obstetricia Gynecologica Scandinavica, 89: 1453–1459.
  • Herman, PM., Huyvetterk D, Mohler MJ. (2006): Are Health Services Research Methods a Match for CAM. Altern. 12(3):7883.
  • WHO”World Health Organization” (1994): WHO partograph in management of labor. 343: 1399-1404.
  • Gift AG. (1989): Visual Analogue Scales, Measuerment of subjective phenomena. Nursing research. 38, 286-288.
  • Statistical department (2010): Statistical department at El-Manial University Hospital, Cairo University.
  • Lee MK., Chang SB., Kang D. (2004): Effects of Sp6 Acupressure on Labor Pain and Length of Delivery Time during Labor. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine. 10; 6: 959-65.
  • Chung UL., Hung LC., Kuo SC., and Huang CL. (2003): Effects of LI4 and BL 67 Acupressure on Labor Pain and Uterine Contractions in the First Stage of Labor. J Nurs Res 11:251260.
  • Kashanian, M., and Shahali S. (2009): Effects of acupressure at the Sanyinjiao point (SP6) on the process of active phase of labor in nulliparas women. Journal of Maternal Fetal Neonatal Medicine. 15; 1-4.
  • Hodnett ED, Gates S, Hofmeyr GJ, Sakala C, Weston J. (2011): Continuous support for women during childbirth, Cochrane Library.
  • Bruggemann OM., Parpinelli MA. and Osis MJ. (2005): Evidence Support during Labor and Delivery: A Literature Review. Cad.Saude. 21 (5): 1316-27. Epub. 2005. Sep 12.
  • Abed el Azeem HM., (2002): Effect of proposed comfort nursing Program on the Level of Labor Pain, Progress and Neonatal Outcome. Unpublished Doctorate Thesis Submitted to Faculty of Nursing, Cairo University.
  • Campell DA., Lake, MF., Flak M., Backstrand JR. (2006): A Randomized Controlled Trial of Continuous Support in Labor by a LayDoula. Journal of Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. Jul- Aug; 35 (4): 456- 64.
  • Lee T. (2001): Chinese Way of Easing Pain - Acupressure . The Internet Journal of Pain, Symptom Control and Palliative Care. Vol.(1) No. (1).

Abstract Views: 744

PDF Views: 3




  • Effect of Acupressure on Labor Pain and Duration of Delivery among Laboring Women Attending Cairo University Hospital

Abstract Views: 744  |  PDF Views: 3

Authors

Nagwa Abd El Fadeel Abd El Hamid
Maternal & Newborn Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Cairo University, Egypt
Hany Ezzat Obaya
Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University
Hassan Mostafa Gaafar
Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt

Abstract


Aim: To examine the effect of acupressure at sanyinjiao point (SP6) on labor pains and the duration of delivery in primigravida women.

Material and Method: This study was conducted at labor and delivery unit at Cairo University hospital. One hundred (100) women in labor were randomly selected (50 women for study group and 50 women for control group). Labor pain and progress were measured using a structured questionnaire, partograph and subjective labor pain scale (visual-analogue scale [VAS]): before intervention, immediately after the intervention, 30 minutes, 60 minutes and 120 minutes after intervention.

Results: There were significant differences between groups in subjective labor pain scores at all time points following the intervention

Conclusion: The findings showed that SP6 acupressure was effective related to the reduction of labor pains, and duration of delivery. SP6 acupressure could be applied as an effective non pharmacological management during labor.


Keywords


Acupressure, Labor Progress, Labor Pain Management, Laboring Women

References