Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Effect of Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease


Affiliations
1 Vikas College of Physiotherapy, Mangalore, Karnataka, India
2 Healthy Lungs Rehabilitation Centre, Mumbai, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Background: COPD includes chronic bronchitis and emphysema, is a progressive disease characterized by chronic airflow limitation/ obstruction that is either irreversible or partially reversible median prevalence rates were assessed as 5 percent for male and 2.7 percent for female subjects of over 30 years of age

Methods: Total of 60 patients who was diagnosed with COPD by chest physician. Baseline parameters and post variables were recorder, changes in 6 MWT, borg's score and CRQ were recorder and analysed using paired t test in each variable.

Results: A statistical difference were seen after the 4 weeks of PR in all three variables like 6 MWT, Borg's score and CRQ ( p=0.00019, 0.00028 and 0.0102 respectively). These changes were significant with previously established clinical studies. Patients with higher baseline parameters found less improvement as compare to those who had lower baseline parameters.

Conclusion: The PR should include in medical intervention in patients with COPD and also as a standard of care.


Keywords

Pulmonary Rehabilitation, COPD, 6 MWT, Borg' Score and CRQ
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Carolyn Kisner, Lynn Allen Colby. Therapeutic Exercises. 4th Edition. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd; 2002. p.67-106,302- 304,p. 506-562.
  • Carrie Hall, Lori Thein Brody .Therapeutic Exercise Moving Towards Function.PA, USA: Lippincott Williams &Wilkins; 1999. p.187, 192- 193,p.437-467.
  • David J. Magee. Orthopaedic Physical Assessment. 4th Edition. New Delhi: Elsevier; 2002. p.729-731
  • S.Brent Brotzman,Kevin E. Wilk.Clinical Orthopaedic Rehabilitation, 2nd edition. Philadelphia, USA: Mosby; 1996. p.251-369,520
  • Www.cebp.nl/vault_public/filesystem/? ID=1482
  • www.sportsinjurybulletin.com/archive/ proprioceptive-training.htm
  • John Winslow, Evangeline Yoder.Patello femoral Pain in female Balllet Dancers: Correlation with Iliotibial Band tightness and Tibial External Rotation. JOSPT; July 1995. p.18- 21(Vol.22, No.1)
  • John C. Gose & Paul Schweizer. Iliotibial Band Tightness.JOSPT; April 1989.
  • Simon J Rouse. The Role of the iliotibial Tract in Patellofemoral pain and iliotibial band Friction Syndromes. Physiotherapy; (vol 82,no 3.)
  • Maria Zuluaga, C. Briggs, S. Sandor, Michael A. R. Kenihan.Sports Physiotherapy.Churchill livingstone; p.588-592
  • Andrew Guccione, Marian Minor, Arthritis. IN: Susan B O’Sullivan, Physical Rehabilitation: Assessment and treatment, 4th edition. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers; 2001. p. 679-714
  • Susan A Doucette ,Marlowe Goble. The effect of exercise on patellar tracking in lateral compression syndrome. The Americal Journal of Sports Medicine. 1992.( Vol 20, No. 4.)
  • Dr. John Srbely. Ultrasound in the management of osteoarthritis:part 1: a review of the current literature. JCCA; 2008. (Vol 52.)
  • John Fairclough,Koji et al.. Is iliotibial band really a frction syndrome?.Journal of science and medicine in sport. 2007.p 74-76.( Vol 10,)
  • BellamyN, Buchanan WW, and Goldsmith.GH: Validation study of WOMAC: A health status instrument for measuring clinically important patients relevant, outcomes to anti-rheumatic drug therapy in patients with osteoarthritis of hip and knee. J Rheumatology. 1998;15,p.1833-1840
  • The Lancet Husskisson EC. Measurement of pain. 197
  • Thumboo J, Chew LJ, Soh.CH: Validation of the Western Ontario and McMaster University osteoarthritis cartilage, 2001:9(5),p.440-446
  • Kisner C,Colby.LA. Therapeutic exercises.Foundation and techniques. 4th edition. Jaypee brothers; 2002.p.246-249
  • Pamela K. Levangie,Cynthia C. Norkin. Joint Structure and Function. 4th Edition. Jaypee Brothers; 2006.p393-431
  • By Michael J. Alter. Science of flexibility. Human Kinetics. 2004. p31-32
  • Forster & Palastanga. Clayton’s electrotherapy. 9th Edition. A.I.T.B.S; 2002.p166-179 22. James R. Andrews. Physical Rehabilitation of the Injured Athlete. 3rd Edition. Elsevier; 2004. p157-184
  • Melchione WE,Sullivan.MS. Reliability of measurements obtained by use of an instrument designed to indirectly measure iliotibial band length. JOSPT 1993 Sep; 18(3); p.511-5
  • HerringtonL, Rirett n, Munro S. Man Ther. The relationship between patella position and length of the iliotibial band as assessed using Ober’s test. 2006.Aug,11(3);182-6.Epub2006Jul25
  • SmithgTO,DaviesL,DonellST. The reliability and validity of assessing medio-lateral patellar position. ManTher 2009Aug; 14(4); 355-62. Epub 2008; Sep27
  • Rutij AW, NueschE, SterchiR, JuniP. Therapeutic ultrasound for osteoarthritis of the knee or hip.Cohrane Database Syst Rev. 2010Jan; 20;(1)
  • Herrington L, Nester C. Clin Biomech. 2004 Dec;19(10):1070-3.
  • Puniello iliotibial band tightness and medial patellar glide in patients with patellofemoral dysfunction J Orthop Sports Physical Therapy. 1993 Mar;17(3):144-8. MS..

Abstract Views: 577

PDF Views: 0




  • Effect of Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Abstract Views: 577  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Nilesh Makwana
Vikas College of Physiotherapy, Mangalore, Karnataka, India
Aarti Kamath
Healthy Lungs Rehabilitation Centre, Mumbai, India
Ayub Raiba
Healthy Lungs Rehabilitation Centre, Mumbai, India

Abstract


Background: COPD includes chronic bronchitis and emphysema, is a progressive disease characterized by chronic airflow limitation/ obstruction that is either irreversible or partially reversible median prevalence rates were assessed as 5 percent for male and 2.7 percent for female subjects of over 30 years of age

Methods: Total of 60 patients who was diagnosed with COPD by chest physician. Baseline parameters and post variables were recorder, changes in 6 MWT, borg's score and CRQ were recorder and analysed using paired t test in each variable.

Results: A statistical difference were seen after the 4 weeks of PR in all three variables like 6 MWT, Borg's score and CRQ ( p=0.00019, 0.00028 and 0.0102 respectively). These changes were significant with previously established clinical studies. Patients with higher baseline parameters found less improvement as compare to those who had lower baseline parameters.

Conclusion: The PR should include in medical intervention in patients with COPD and also as a standard of care.


Keywords


Pulmonary Rehabilitation, COPD, 6 MWT, Borg' Score and CRQ

References