Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy-An International Journal

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Patterns of Morbidity in Spinal Cord Injured Earthquake Victims and its Implications in Activities of Daily Living (adl)


Affiliations
1 Department of Occupational Therapy, Manipal College of Allied Health Sciences, Manipal University, Karnataka, India
2 B.O.T, The Leprosy Mission, Platinum Vocational Training Centre, Andhra Pradesh, India
3 Department of Physical Therapy, Manipal College of Allied Health Sciences, Manipal University, Karnataka, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Aim

To demonstrate the patterns of morbidity and its association with the demographic characteristics and activities of daily living status in paraplegic patients in the earth quake victims.

Method

Samples collected from their medical records from year 2001-2005, which were followed and treated by the rehabilitation professionals during Gujarat earth quake.

Results

Morbidity patterns were classified. No significant association between the morbidity and demographic characteristics, and no significant association between the morbidities found. But significant association between ADL and co morbidities, like catheter, depression, pressure ulcer and pain were found.

Conclusion

Reducing the complications will have a significant impact on their quality of life and improve ADL. ADL independence also play a vital role in reducing the complications. Innovative approaches are needed to reduce the complications in these individuals who live in remote villages where modern treatment approaches are out of reach.


Keywords

Spinal Cord Injury, Morbidity Patterns, Activities of Daily Living, Quality of Life
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Susan L Garber, Diana H, Rintala: pressure ulcers in veterans with spinal cord injury: A retrospective study. (Journal of Rehab R&D .2003:40:433-44)

  • Anson CA, Shepherd C. incidence of secondary complications in Spinal Cord injury. International . J. rehabilitation. Res 1996, March: 19(1): 55-66 (abstract).

  • Cardenas DD, Hoffman, JM, Kirschblum S, Mc kinley W. Etiology & incidence of rehospitalization after traumatic sipnal cord injury, Amulticenter analysis. Arch. Phys Med Rehabilitation 2004: 85:1757-63.

  • Raina D. osteoporosis in spinal injured- prevention &management.Proceedings of the 2nd International spine & spinal injuries conference:2004 March 12-14 pages, 115-117, New Delhi, India.

  • N Gupta1, J Solomon1 and K Raja1 Paraplegia: a postal survey of morbidity trends in IndiaSpinal Cord advance online publication 13 February 2007; doi: 10.1038/sj.sc.3102037

  • Susan Charlifue A1 and Kenneth Gerhart A1 A1 Craig Hospital, Englewood, CO 80110, USA. Changing psychosocial morbidity in people aging with spinal cord injury. Neurorehabilitation, volume 19, Number 1/2004pages 15-23

  • Mc Kinley WO, Jackson AB, Cardenas DD,etal.Long term medical medical complications after traumatic spinal cord injury – a regional model system analysis. Arch. Phys Med Rehabilitation 1999; 80:1402-1410.

  • Rodriquez GP, Garber SC. Prospective study of pressure ulcer risk in spinal cord injury patients, Paraplegia 1981:19: 235-247)

  • Yarkony GM, Heinmann AW. Pressure ulcers In Stover SL, Delisa JA, Whiteneck GG,eds. Spinal cord injury. Clinical outcome from the systems model. Githersburg, MD, Aspen, publishing 1995.

  • Pressure ulcer prevention & treatment following A clinical practice guideline for health care professionals. Consortium for spinal cord medicine, 2000. Paralyzed veterans of America)

  • Salberg CA, Byrne DW, Cayten CG et al. Predicting & preventing pressure ulcers in adults with paralysis Adv wound care 19998; 11: 237-246.

  • Advisory panel ( NPVAP) stagging system (259).

  • Guttman, L, Official Medical History of second World War. Vol Surgery Intermittent Cateterization p. 465. London H.M Stationery office, 1953)

  • Guttman L & Frankel. H. the value of Intermittent Catherization in the early management of traumatic paraplegia & quadriplegia. Paraplegia 4: 63, 1966

  • J W Middleton1, K Lim2, L Taylor2, R Soden3 and S Rutkowski3 Patterns of morbidity and rehospitalisation following spinal cord injury SPINAL CORD June 2004, Volume 42, Number 6, Pages 359-367

  • Carlson CE, Kivk PM, Temple R, Heineman: Incidence and correlation of pressure ulcer development after spinal cord injury. (Journal of Rehabilitation nurs. Res.1992:1:34-40).

  • Gallangher SM,: out comes in clinical practice: pressure ulcer prevalence and incidence studies.(ostomy/woundmang1977;43(1):82-40)

  • WHO 2006: October 2005 earth quake 6 months of emergency health relief operation in Pakistan. page 41-43,May1.2006.


Abstract Views: 298

PDF Views: 0




  • Patterns of Morbidity in Spinal Cord Injured Earthquake Victims and its Implications in Activities of Daily Living (adl)

Abstract Views: 298  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Sarah Rosalin Milton
Department of Occupational Therapy, Manipal College of Allied Health Sciences, Manipal University, Karnataka, India
Mathanraj David
B.O.T, The Leprosy Mission, Platinum Vocational Training Centre, Andhra Pradesh, India
Milton George
Department of Physical Therapy, Manipal College of Allied Health Sciences, Manipal University, Karnataka, India

Abstract


Aim

To demonstrate the patterns of morbidity and its association with the demographic characteristics and activities of daily living status in paraplegic patients in the earth quake victims.

Method

Samples collected from their medical records from year 2001-2005, which were followed and treated by the rehabilitation professionals during Gujarat earth quake.

Results

Morbidity patterns were classified. No significant association between the morbidity and demographic characteristics, and no significant association between the morbidities found. But significant association between ADL and co morbidities, like catheter, depression, pressure ulcer and pain were found.

Conclusion

Reducing the complications will have a significant impact on their quality of life and improve ADL. ADL independence also play a vital role in reducing the complications. Innovative approaches are needed to reduce the complications in these individuals who live in remote villages where modern treatment approaches are out of reach.


Keywords


Spinal Cord Injury, Morbidity Patterns, Activities of Daily Living, Quality of Life

References