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Comparsion of the Depressive Symptoms and Physical Performance in Mothers of Disabled and Non-disabled Children


Affiliations
1 Yeditepe University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy, Turkey
2 Istanbul University, Cardiology Institute, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Turkey
3 Kýzýl Irmak Rehabilitation Centre, Istanbul, Turkey
4 Dean of Faculty of Health Sciences, Yeditepe University, Turkey
     

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The aim of this study was to investigate the depressive symptoms and physical performance in mothers of disabled and non-disabled children. The study and control population consisted of 40 mothers ( study group: n=20, mean age 38.35 ± 6.76 years, and mean body mass index (BMI) 27.72 ± 3.97- control group: n=20, mean age 38.70 ± 7.64 years, and mean body mass index 25.95 ± 4.25 ). Depressive symptoms were evaluated using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). Physical performance was evaluated with the use of the Fifty-Foot Walk (FWS), the Sit to Stand (STS) and the Bend Forward Test (BFT). Mean Beck depression score was significantly higher among cases than controls (p<0.001) and mean scores of three parameters of physical performance tests were also significantly higher among cases than controls. (p<0.001). The results showed that the mothers of disabled children have lower physical performance and higher depressive symptoms than mothers of non-disabled children.

Keywords

Retarded Child, Parents, Physical Performance, Depressive Symptoms
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  • Comparsion of the Depressive Symptoms and Physical Performance in Mothers of Disabled and Non-disabled Children

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Authors

Rasmi Muammer
Yeditepe University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy, Turkey
Kiymet Muammer
Istanbul University, Cardiology Institute, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Turkey
Yasemin C. Yildirim
Kýzýl Irmak Rehabilitation Centre, Istanbul, Turkey
Osman Hayran
Dean of Faculty of Health Sciences, Yeditepe University, Turkey

Abstract


The aim of this study was to investigate the depressive symptoms and physical performance in mothers of disabled and non-disabled children. The study and control population consisted of 40 mothers ( study group: n=20, mean age 38.35 ± 6.76 years, and mean body mass index (BMI) 27.72 ± 3.97- control group: n=20, mean age 38.70 ± 7.64 years, and mean body mass index 25.95 ± 4.25 ). Depressive symptoms were evaluated using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). Physical performance was evaluated with the use of the Fifty-Foot Walk (FWS), the Sit to Stand (STS) and the Bend Forward Test (BFT). Mean Beck depression score was significantly higher among cases than controls (p<0.001) and mean scores of three parameters of physical performance tests were also significantly higher among cases than controls. (p<0.001). The results showed that the mothers of disabled children have lower physical performance and higher depressive symptoms than mothers of non-disabled children.

Keywords


Retarded Child, Parents, Physical Performance, Depressive Symptoms