Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Psychological Manifestations of Infertility


Affiliations
1 Department of Applied Psychology, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology, Hisar, Haryana, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Infertility has a significant effect on a woman's mental health as well as on her overall well-being. Motherhood is one of the most excitable experiences in every woman's life. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of infertility on mental health of infertile women. The sample was collected from 100 infertile and 100 fertile women. Beck Depression Inventory and Rosenberg Self-esteem Inventory were administered to assess the Depression and Self-esteem levels respectively. Results revealed that infertile women scored higher on Depression than fertile women and lower on Self-esteem than fertile women. Self-esteem is an important variable which is required to be enhanced during counselling for women with infertility

Keywords

infertile, depression, self-esteem, well-being, mental health
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Abbey, A., Andrews, F. M., & Halman, L. J. (1992). Infertility and subjective wellbeing: The mediating roles of self-esteem, internal control, and interpersonal conflict. Journal of Marriage and Family, 54(2), 408-417.
  • Akintayo, A., Aduloju, O., Dada, M., Abiodun-Ojo, O., Lateef, O., & Ade-Ojo, I.(2021). Comparison of self-esteem and depression among fertile and infertile women in a low resource setting. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 42, 1-6.
  • Andrews, F. M., Abbey, A., & Halman, L. J. (1991). Stress from infertility, marriage factors, and subjective well-being of wives and husbands. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 32(3), 238-253.
  • Beck, A.T., Steer, R.A., & Brown, G.K. (1996). Manual for the Beck Depression Inventory-II. San Antonio, TX: Psychological Corporation.
  • Boivin, J., Bunting, L., Collins, J. A., & Nygren, K. G. (2007). International estimates of infertility prevalence and treatment-seeking: potential need and demand for infertility medical care. Journal of Human Reproduction, 22(6), 1506-1512.
  • Chen, T. H., Chang, S. P., Tsai, C. F., & Juang, K. D. (2004). Prevalence of depressive and anxiety disorders in an assisted reproductive technique clinic. Human Reproduction (Oxford, England), 19(10), 2313-2318.
  • De, D., Roy, P. K., & Sarkhel, S. (2017). A psychological study of male, female related and unexplained infertility in Indian urban couples. Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology, 35(4), 353-364.
  • Domar, A. D., Broome, A., Zuttermeister, P. C., Seibel, M., & Friedman, R. (1992). The prevalence and predictability of depression in infertile women. Fertility and Sterility, 58(6), 1158-1163.
  • Donnellan, M. B., Trzesniewski, K. H., & Robins, R. W. (2011). Self-esteem: Enduring issues and controversies. In T. Chamorro-Premuzic, S. von Stumm, and A. Furnham (Eds.), The Wiley-Blackwell handbook of individual differences (pp. 718-746).Wiley Blackwell.
  • Driscoll, M. A., Davis, M. C., Aiken, L. S., Yeung, E. W., Sterling, E. W., Vanderhoof, V., & Nelson, L. M. (2016). Psychosocial vulnerability, resilience resources, and coping with infertility: Alongitudinal model of adjustment to primary ovarian insufficiency.Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 50(2), 272-284.
  • Durak, M., & Senol-Durak, E. (2011). Turkish validation of the emotional approach coping scale. Psychological Reports, 109(1), 147-166.
  • Edelmann, R. J., Humphrey, M., & Owens, D. J. (1994). The meaning of parenthood and couples' reactions to male infertility. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 67(3),291-299.
  • Emovon, O. T. (2021). The role of global self-esteem, contingent self-esteem, and challenge appraisal in predicting depression (Doctoral dissertation, New Mexico State University).
  • Greil A. L. (1997). Infertility and psychological distress: A critical review of the literature. Social Science and Medicine (1982), 45(11), 1679-1704.
  • Kahyaoglu Sut, H., & Balkanli Kaplan, P. (2015). Quality of life in women with infertility via the fertility QoL and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scales. Nursing and Health Sciences, 17(1), 84-89.
  • Kalidasan, M., Poulpunitha, D., & Veeramani, P. (2020). Infertility: An Alarming Situation In India. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, 9, 2606-2609
  • Khan, M., & Usman, R., (2019). Rejection sensitivity, depression, self esteem, quality of life and coping styles among infertile females and males married individuals. EC Psychology and Psychiatry, 8(6), 528-537. Retrieved–ISSN: 2453-188X.https://www.ecronicon.com/ecpp/pdf/ECPP-07-00377.pdf
  • King, R. B. (2003). Subfecundity and anxiety in a nationally representative sample.Social Science and Medicine, 56(4), 739-751
  • Lechner, L., Bolman, C., & van Dalen, A. (2007). Definite involuntary childlessness: associations between coping, social support and psychological distress. Human Reproduction, 22(1), 288-294.
  • Luk, B. H.-K., & Loke, A. Y. (2015). The impact of infertility on the psychological wellbeivng, marital relationships, sexual relationships, and quality of life of couples: A systematic review. Journal of Sex and Marital Therapy, 41(6), 610-625.
  • Maroufizadeh, S., Ghaheri, A., Samani, R. O., & Ezabadi, Z. (2016). Psychometric properties of the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) in Iranian infertile women. International Journal of Reproductive Biomedicine, 14(1), 57.
  • Mascarenhas, M. N., Flaxman, S. R., Boerma, T., Vanderpoel, S., & Stevens, G. A.(2012). National, regional, and global trends in infertility prevalence since 1990: A systematic analysis of 277 health surveys. PLoS Medicine, 9(12), e1001356.
  • Ramezanzadeh, F., Aghssa, M. M., Abedinia, N., Zayeri, F., Khanafshar, N., Shariat, M., & Jafarabadi, M. (2004). A survey of relationship between anxiety, depression and duration of infertility. BMC Women's Health, 4(1), 1-7.
  • Rosenberg, M. (1965). Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale. Journal of Religion and Health, 59(1), 381–398.
  • Sarkar, S., & Gupta, P. (2016). Socio-demographic correlates of women's infertility andtreatment seeking behavior in India. Journal of Reproduction and Infertility, 17(2), 123.
  • Sharma, A., Mahajan, C., Saraswathy, K. N., Puri, M., & Babu, N. (2022). Struggling with primary infertility: Psychological well-being and associated factors in north Indian women. Journal of the Anthropological Survey of India, 71(1), 68-83.
  • Singh, S., & Dubey, A. (2015). Coping and well-being in infertile males and females. Journal of Indian Health Psychology, 9(2), 79-92.
  • Sowislo, J. F., & Orth, U. (2013). Does low self-esteem predict depression and anxiety?Ameta-analysis of longitudinal studies. Psychological Bulletin, 139(1), 213.
  • Trzesniewski, K. H., Donnellan, M. B., & Robins, R. W. (2013). Development of selfesteem. In V. Zeigler-Hill (Ed.), Self-esteem (pp. 60-79). Psychology Press.
  • Turchi, P. (2015). Prevalence, definition, and classification of infertility. In G. Cavallini and G. Beretta (Eds.), Clinical management of male infertility (pp. 5-11). Springer,Cham
  • Vayena, E., Rowe, P. J., & Griffin, P. D. (2002). Current practices and controversies in assisted reproduction: report of a meeting on medical, ethical and social aspects of assisted reproduction, held at WHO Headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland. World Health Organization.
  • Yamamoto, A. (2022). Conflict as imbalance: Political healing of and through emotions in Korea. Third World Quarterly, 1-18

Abstract Views: 247

PDF Views: 0




  • Psychological Manifestations of Infertility

Abstract Views: 247  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Poonam Devi
Department of Applied Psychology, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology, Hisar, Haryana, India
Sanjay Kumar
Department of Applied Psychology, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology, Hisar, Haryana, India

Abstract


Infertility has a significant effect on a woman's mental health as well as on her overall well-being. Motherhood is one of the most excitable experiences in every woman's life. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of infertility on mental health of infertile women. The sample was collected from 100 infertile and 100 fertile women. Beck Depression Inventory and Rosenberg Self-esteem Inventory were administered to assess the Depression and Self-esteem levels respectively. Results revealed that infertile women scored higher on Depression than fertile women and lower on Self-esteem than fertile women. Self-esteem is an important variable which is required to be enhanced during counselling for women with infertility

Keywords


infertile, depression, self-esteem, well-being, mental health

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.15614/ijpp%2F2022%2Fv13i4%2F218473