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Self-Efficacy as a Moderator between Empathy and Forgiveness Relationship


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1 Department of Psychology, University of Lucknow, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
     

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The study exammed association among empathy, forgiveness and self-efficacy. Empathy has been discussed as a factor of ability to forgive (Enright et al., 1998). Unless people believe they can produce desired effects by their actions , they have little intention to act. A number of studies have implicated the role of perceived efficacy in a person's efforts to change (Schwarzer, Lippke, & Mazurkiewtcz, 2011). As forgiveness involves a conscious decision to forego the role of a victim, it is possible that self-efficacy influences the strengths of relationship between empathy and forgiveness. Present study included self reported measures of empathy, forgiveness and general self-efficacy on a sample of 100 young adults in the age group 18-25. Bivariate correlations were calculated to study the relationship between variables. As expected, empathy & forgiveness and self-efficacy & forgiveness were found to be significantly and positively correlated. However self-efficacy did not moderate the relationship between empathy and forgiveness significantly The study also discusses possible reasons for the results.

Keywords

Self-Efficacy, Empathy, Forgiveness.
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  • Self-Efficacy as a Moderator between Empathy and Forgiveness Relationship

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Authors

Samya Baghel
Department of Psychology, University of Lucknow, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
Madhurima Pradhan
Department of Psychology, University of Lucknow, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India

Abstract


The study exammed association among empathy, forgiveness and self-efficacy. Empathy has been discussed as a factor of ability to forgive (Enright et al., 1998). Unless people believe they can produce desired effects by their actions , they have little intention to act. A number of studies have implicated the role of perceived efficacy in a person's efforts to change (Schwarzer, Lippke, & Mazurkiewtcz, 2011). As forgiveness involves a conscious decision to forego the role of a victim, it is possible that self-efficacy influences the strengths of relationship between empathy and forgiveness. Present study included self reported measures of empathy, forgiveness and general self-efficacy on a sample of 100 young adults in the age group 18-25. Bivariate correlations were calculated to study the relationship between variables. As expected, empathy & forgiveness and self-efficacy & forgiveness were found to be significantly and positively correlated. However self-efficacy did not moderate the relationship between empathy and forgiveness significantly The study also discusses possible reasons for the results.

Keywords


Self-Efficacy, Empathy, Forgiveness.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.15614/ijpp%2F2014%2Fv5i4%2F88461