Open Access
Subscription Access
Open Access
Subscription Access
Improving the Efficiency of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Using Platinum-Graphene Composite Based on Terminalia Chebula
Subscribe/Renew Journal
Dye-sensitized solar cell is one of the nano-structured solar cells which have attracted much attention compared to silicon solar cells (first generation), because it can be made easier and cheaper. Researchers usually use commercial pigments such as (N-719), and (N-3) in dye-sensitized solar cells to absorb photons. In this project, we have used the extract of natural plant of Terminalia chebula instead of commercial pigments that are expensive, which is cheap, abundant, and environmentally friendly, but its efficiency is low. Accordingly, carbon derivatives were used in order to improve the efficiency of solar cells. Graphene is one of the carbon derivatives which have extraordinary properties in electronic devices such as solar cells. So, using graphene-platinum composite as counter electrode, current and voltage and eventually efficiency of solar cells increased.
Keywords
Solar Cells, Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells, Graphene, Terminalia Chebula.
Subscription
Login to verify subscription
User
Font Size
Information
- C. H. Tsai, “Investigation of Graphene Nanosheets as counter electrodes for efficient dye-sensitized solar cells,” Organic Electronics, vol. 17, pp. 57-65, 2015.
- C. Conti, J. Lino, and P. Nunes, “International Energy Outlook,” U.S. Energy Administration, 2011.
- C. H. Yang, “Spectroscopic evidences of synergistic co-sensitization in dye-sensitized solar cells via experimentation of mixture design,” Electrochimica Acta, vol. 107, pp. 170-177, 2013.
- F. Bella, “Aqueous dye-sensitized solar cells,” Chemical Society Reviews, vol. 44, no. 11, pp. 3349-3862, 2015.
- H. Imahori, T. Umeyama, and S. Ito, “Large Π-aromatic molecules as potential sensitizers for highly efficient dye-sensitized solar cells,” Accounts of Chemical Research, vol. 42, no. 11, 1809-1818, 2009.
- http://dc344.4shared.com/doc/ULh-YoeP/preview.html.2.
- http://edu.nano.ir/index.php?actn=papers_view&id=67.
- T. Toyoda, “Outdoor performance of large scale DSC modules,” Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, vol. 164, no. 1-3, pp. 203-207, 2004.
- P. Rostami, “One-pot synthesis of zno nanoparticles and submicron-aggregates for dye-sensitized solar cells,” Materials Letters, vol. 139, no. 2, pp. 433-436, 2015.
- P. C. Yao, and S. T. Hang, “Enhancing photovoltaic performances of dye-sensitized solar cells by multi-layered nano-structured titanium oxide photo-electrode,” Solar Energy, vol. 108, no. 8, pp. 322-330, 2014.
- H. Ellis, “PEDOT counter electrodes for dye-sensitized-solar cells prepared by aqueous micellar electrode-position,” Electrochimica Acta, vol. 107, pp. 45-51, 2013.
- M. S. Alvar, “Enhancing the electron lifetime and diffusion coefficient in dye-sensitized solar cells by patterning the layer of TiO2 Nano-particles,” Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 119, no. 11, 2016.
- J. Halme, “Dye-sensitized Nano-structured and Organic Photovoltaic Cells: Technical Review and Preliminary Tests,” Master’s Thesis at Helsinki University of Technology, 2002.
- A. Sacco, “Toward quasi-solid state dye-sensitized solarcells: Effect of c-al2o3 Nano-particle dispersion into liquid electrolyte,” Solar Energy, vol. 111, no. 5, pp. 125-134, 2015.
- J. Nelson, “The Physics of Solar Cells (Properties of Semiconductor Materials),” Imperial College Press, 2003.
- R. R. Nair, P. Blake, and A. N. Grigorenko, “Fine structure constant defines visual transparency of grapheme,” Science, vol. 320, no. 5881, pp. 1308, 2008.
- A. K. Geim, and P. Kim, “Carbon wonderland,” Scientific American, vol. 298, no. 4, pp. 90-97, 2008.
- X. Fang, “Graphene quantum dots optimization of dye-sensitized solar cells,” Electrochimica Acta, vol. 137, pp. 634-638, 2014.
- http://pveducation.org/.
- K. Maabong, “Natural pigments as photo-sensitizers for dye- sensitized solar cells with TiO2 thin films,” International Journal of Renewable Energy Research, 5, 2015.
Abstract Views: 257
PDF Views: 1