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Modified Buyer Seller Watermarking Protocol based on Discrete Wavelet Transform and Principal Component Analysis


Affiliations
1 1Department of Computer Science, Jaypee University of Information Technoloy (JUIT), Waknaghat - 173234, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India
2 Department of Computer Science, Jaypee University of Information Technoloy (JUIT), Waknaghat - 173234, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India
3 Department of Computer Science, Jaypee University of Engineering and Technology (JUET), Raghogarh, Guna - 473226. Madhya Pradesh, India
 

This digital watermarking protocol is basically applied to preserve the rights for both parties involving in E-commerce i.e. buyer and seller. Principal component analysis is used to reduce the correlation coefficient. This protocol uses wavelet transform with principal component analysis and integrates digital watermarking techniques and public key cryptosystem for proving the ownership of digital content. In this paper a watermark image that i.e. baby image is inserted into selected high frequency sub-bands of discrete wavelet transformed. Then we have applied the principal component analysis transformation for selecting the blocks. The process for selecting the blocks are depends by calculating the energy of every block and then the maximum energy blocks were selected. We have calculated parameters such as PSNR and NCC for checking the imperceptibility and robustness of the proposed approach.

Keywords

Copyright Protection, Cryptography, Multimedia, Principal Component Analysis
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  • Modified Buyer Seller Watermarking Protocol based on Discrete Wavelet Transform and Principal Component Analysis

Abstract Views: 205  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Ashwani Kumar
1Department of Computer Science, Jaypee University of Information Technoloy (JUIT), Waknaghat - 173234, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India
S. P. Ghrera
Department of Computer Science, Jaypee University of Information Technoloy (JUIT), Waknaghat - 173234, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India
Vipin Tyagi
Department of Computer Science, Jaypee University of Engineering and Technology (JUET), Raghogarh, Guna - 473226. Madhya Pradesh, India

Abstract


This digital watermarking protocol is basically applied to preserve the rights for both parties involving in E-commerce i.e. buyer and seller. Principal component analysis is used to reduce the correlation coefficient. This protocol uses wavelet transform with principal component analysis and integrates digital watermarking techniques and public key cryptosystem for proving the ownership of digital content. In this paper a watermark image that i.e. baby image is inserted into selected high frequency sub-bands of discrete wavelet transformed. Then we have applied the principal component analysis transformation for selecting the blocks. The process for selecting the blocks are depends by calculating the energy of every block and then the maximum energy blocks were selected. We have calculated parameters such as PSNR and NCC for checking the imperceptibility and robustness of the proposed approach.

Keywords


Copyright Protection, Cryptography, Multimedia, Principal Component Analysis



DOI: https://doi.org/10.17485/ijst%2F2015%2Fv8i35%2F124683