Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Farmers' Participation in Agricultural Development: the Case of Fars Province, Iran


Affiliations
1 Dept. of Soil Science, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Fars, Iran, Islamic Republic of
 

Farmers' participation in agricultural planning is regarded as an important tool for successful sustainable agricultural development. This study examines the issue of farmers' participation in the context of agricultural development. Data for this article were obtained through focus group discussion (FGD) from rural farmers in 9 villages in Fars Province, Iran. The findings showed that FGD discussion was more emphasis on involving farmers in implementing programs than on providing for their participation in planning and evaluating the processes or outcomes of agricultural programs. It is expected that the findings of this study could be utilized by the agriculture developers for reassessments of agricultural industry programs in rural communities.

Keywords

Rural Development, Focus Group Discussion, Agriculture, Farmers' Participation
User

  • Aref F (2010) Barriers to community capacity building for tourism development in communities in Shiraz, Iran. J. Sustain. Tour. 6 (2), 136-142.
  • Aref F, Marof R and Sarjit SG (2010) Community capacity building: A review of its implications in tourism development. J. Amer. Sci. 6(1), 172-180.
  • Arnstein SR (1969) A ladder of citizen participation. J. Amer. Statute Planners. 35(4), 216-224.
  • Chizari M, Lindner JR and Bashardoost R (1997) Participation of rural women in rice production activities and extensions education programs in the Gilan province, Iran. J. Int. Agri. Extn. Edu. 39(1), 48-55.
  • Choguill MBG (1996) A ladder of community participation for underdevelopment countries. Habitat Int. 30(3), 431-444.
  • Cole S (2006) Information and empowerment: The keys to achieving sustainable tourism. J. Sustain. Tourism. 14(6), 629-644.
  • Cole S (2007) Tourism, culture and development: Hopes, dreams and realities in East Indonesia. Clevedon, UK: Channel view publications.
  • Dewar N (1999) Emerging societal involvement in city management: The case of Cape Town. July 2007, from http://www.geocities.com/ecopart2000/ResearchFram ework.html
  • Farshid A (2010) Barriers of agricultural development in Iran: A case study of Fars province. J. Amer. Sci. 6(11), 1034‐1037.
  • Grover R and Vriens M (2006) The handbook of marketing research: Uses, misuses and future advances, Sage publications. Pp?
  • Hardina D (2004) Linking citizen participation to empowerment practice. J. Community Practice. 11(4), 11-38.
  • Ivanovic M (2009) Cultural tourism. USA: Juta & Company Ltd.
  • Kadir D (1997) Indigenization of tourism development: Some constraints and possibilities. In M. Oppermann (Ed.), Pacific Rim tourism, Oxford: CABI, pp77–81.
  • Leksakundilok A (2006) Community participation in ecotourism development in Thailand, University of Sydney, Geosciences.
  • Muhammad-Lawal A, Omotesho OA and Falola A (2009) Technical efficiency of youth participation in agriculture: A case study of the youth in agriculture programme in Ondo state, south western Nigeria. Niger. J. Agri. Food Environ. 5(1), 20-26.
  • Pretty JN (1995) Participatory learning for sustainable agriculture. World develop. 23(8), 1247-1263.
  • Putnam RD (2000) Bowling alone: The collapse & revival of American community. New York.
  • Rafipoor F (2005) Special research techniques in social sciences. Tehran: Enteshar publication co.
  • Scheyvens R (2003) Tourism for development, empowering communities. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
  • Stads GJ, Roozitalab MH, Beintema NM and Aghajani M (2008) Agricultural research in Iran policy, investments and institutional profile: International food policy research institute agricultural extension, education & research organization, ASTI Country Reporto.
  • Subedi R (2008) Women farmers' participation in agriculture training: In Kavre district of Nepal. Larenstein university of applied sciences.
  • Wikipedia (2010) Fars province. Retrieved 14 Oct 2010 from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fars_Province
  • World Bank (1993) Trend in developing countries. Washington DC, World Bank.

Abstract Views: 472

PDF Views: 231




  • Farmers' Participation in Agricultural Development: the Case of Fars Province, Iran

Abstract Views: 472  |  PDF Views: 231

Authors

Farshid Aref
Dept. of Soil Science, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Fars, Iran, Islamic Republic of

Abstract


Farmers' participation in agricultural planning is regarded as an important tool for successful sustainable agricultural development. This study examines the issue of farmers' participation in the context of agricultural development. Data for this article were obtained through focus group discussion (FGD) from rural farmers in 9 villages in Fars Province, Iran. The findings showed that FGD discussion was more emphasis on involving farmers in implementing programs than on providing for their participation in planning and evaluating the processes or outcomes of agricultural programs. It is expected that the findings of this study could be utilized by the agriculture developers for reassessments of agricultural industry programs in rural communities.

Keywords


Rural Development, Focus Group Discussion, Agriculture, Farmers' Participation

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.17485/ijst%2F2011%2Fv4i2%2F29952