Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

A Study of the Necessity for Constructing New Towns in Iran Urban System


Affiliations
1 Geography and urban planning, Urban Planning Department, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran, Islamic Republic of
2 Urban planning, Urban Planning Department, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran, Islamic Republic of
 

In different countries, new towns are constructed based on necessity and their functions. Nowadays, making new towns is not of course performed with the aim of realizing the notion of ideal habitation or Utopia, rather decentralization of large cities is its purpose and main goal. Nonetheless, this topic is differently viewed in Iran in comparison with other countries, and its utility and function in Iran is not the same as the real purpose of making new towns in the world. This article studies the country's population variations in recent decades and considers urban system of the country. It also analyzes the activities of new towns in recent years and eventually argues the necessity to make new towns in Iran. The agreement of this strategy with alternative ones, especially with the strategy of middle cities reinforcement, is argued as well.

Keywords

New Towns, Urban System, Iran, Population
User

  • Ardeshiri M (2007) Reviewing necessity in construction of new towns strategy. Abadi J. 8(31),29- 26.
  • Ebrahim-Zadeh E (2007) Necessity of new towns construction and their late evolutions. Proc. of New Towns Conf., New Towns Construction Company, Vol. 3.
  • Miran M ( 2007) Iran new towns. House and Town Construction Ministry, New Towns Construction Company, Vol. 2.
  • Mohammad Rahmi R (1997) Regeneration of old texture and urban development; Sample: old texture of Mashhad. Ph.D. Thesis, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
  • Ostrofski V (2000) Recent cities from first Atten prism source. University Press Center, Tehran, Iran.
  • Piran P (1991) Short view to new towns; from cultural and social viewpoint. Proc. of New Towns; New Culture in Urbanization, New Towns Construction Company Press, First press, Tehran, Iran.
  • Population and House General Headcount in 1967, 77, 87, 97 and 2007 years, Iran Statistics Center.
  • Rabbani V and Fereydun V (2010) City populations identify. Isfahan University Press, Isfahan, Iran.
  • Saeed Niya A (1989) New towns position in Iran urban system. Proc. of New Towns; New Culture in Urbanization, Second Vol., Selected articles of New Towns Construction Company Press, First press, Tehran.
  • Tofiq F (2010) Fast extending of urbanization in Iran. Abadi J. 9. 63-71.
  • Ziyari K (1994) Ideology and construction of new towns in Russia. Proc. of New Towns; New Culture in Urbanization, Second Vol, Tehran, Iran.
  • Ziyari K (2000) New town planning. Samt Press, First press, Tehran, Iran.

Abstract Views: 487

PDF Views: 77




  • A Study of the Necessity for Constructing New Towns in Iran Urban System

Abstract Views: 487  |  PDF Views: 77

Authors

Seyed Majid Seyed Fatemi
Geography and urban planning, Urban Planning Department, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran, Islamic Republic of
Nader Zali
Urban planning, Urban Planning Department, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran, Islamic Republic of

Abstract


In different countries, new towns are constructed based on necessity and their functions. Nowadays, making new towns is not of course performed with the aim of realizing the notion of ideal habitation or Utopia, rather decentralization of large cities is its purpose and main goal. Nonetheless, this topic is differently viewed in Iran in comparison with other countries, and its utility and function in Iran is not the same as the real purpose of making new towns in the world. This article studies the country's population variations in recent decades and considers urban system of the country. It also analyzes the activities of new towns in recent years and eventually argues the necessity to make new towns in Iran. The agreement of this strategy with alternative ones, especially with the strategy of middle cities reinforcement, is argued as well.

Keywords


New Towns, Urban System, Iran, Population

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.17485/ijst%2F2011%2Fv4i8%2F30908