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An Experimental Investigation on the Mechanical Properties of Bottom Ash Concrete


Affiliations
1 Department of Civil Engineering, Coimbatore Institute of Technology, Coimbatore - 641014, Tamil Nadu, India
2 Department of Civil Engineering, Institute of Road and Transport Technology, Erode - 638316, Tamil Nadu
 

In this research Quarry (manufactured) sand is used as hundred per cent substitutes to the river sand. Pozzolona Portland Cement was replaced by silica fume (10% by weight) and hyperplasticizer with varying percentage by weight of binder was added to obtain medium workability. In modern thermal power plants, 20% of ash is fed into the bottom of boilers. To solve the problem of the bottom ash disposal from the power plant, the investigations were carried out for the possibility of using bottom ash as partial replacement (10% - 50%) of manufactured sand (M-Sand) in concrete. Mechanical properties, such as compressive strength, split tensile strength, flexural strength and modulus of elasticity of M60 concrete (Grade of mix 60N/mm2) were evaluated. The result showed that use of bottom ash improves the strength of concrete at later ages.

Keywords

Bottom Ash, High-Range Water Reducers, Manufactured Sand, Pozzolana Portland Cement, Silica Fume, Strength.
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  • An Experimental Investigation on the Mechanical Properties of Bottom Ash Concrete

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Authors

T. Balasubramaniam
Department of Civil Engineering, Coimbatore Institute of Technology, Coimbatore - 641014, Tamil Nadu, India
G.S. Thirugnanam
Department of Civil Engineering, Institute of Road and Transport Technology, Erode - 638316, Tamil Nadu

Abstract


In this research Quarry (manufactured) sand is used as hundred per cent substitutes to the river sand. Pozzolona Portland Cement was replaced by silica fume (10% by weight) and hyperplasticizer with varying percentage by weight of binder was added to obtain medium workability. In modern thermal power plants, 20% of ash is fed into the bottom of boilers. To solve the problem of the bottom ash disposal from the power plant, the investigations were carried out for the possibility of using bottom ash as partial replacement (10% - 50%) of manufactured sand (M-Sand) in concrete. Mechanical properties, such as compressive strength, split tensile strength, flexural strength and modulus of elasticity of M60 concrete (Grade of mix 60N/mm2) were evaluated. The result showed that use of bottom ash improves the strength of concrete at later ages.

Keywords


Bottom Ash, High-Range Water Reducers, Manufactured Sand, Pozzolana Portland Cement, Silica Fume, Strength.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.17485/ijst%2F2015%2Fv8i10%2F67470