Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

The Relationship Between Leadership Behaviors and Commitment to Organizational Team in An Academic Institution


Affiliations
1 School of Business and Management, University of the Commonwealth Caribbean 17 Worthington Avenue, Kingston, Jamaica
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The present study investigated the relationship between leadership behaviors and commitment to organizational team in an academic institution. Data were collected from 27 middle level/upper level managers in a higher educational institution through online survey using two reliable and validated instruments. This online survey was made using Google forms, the link of which was sent out to all the upper/middle managerial level employees of the particular educational institution. In addition, hard copies of the survey were also given to those who requested them. It was found that middle/upper level managers who exhibited transformational leadership behaviors appear to have a greater positive relationship in terms of degree of commitment to their teams, when compared to those who exhibited transactional leadership behaviors. Results may have strong implications in crafting suitable leadership development and management training programs in terms of understanding one's dominating cognitive framework. Because the leadership process usually involves a particular leader's personality and behaviors, the subordinate's perception of that leader, and the context within which the relationship occurs.

Keywords

Organizational Commitment, Organizational Performance, Transactional Leadership Behaviors.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Al-Sawai, A. (2013). Leadership of healthcare professionals: Where do we stand? Oman Medical Journal, 28(4), 285-287.
  • Bacha, E., & Walker, S. (2011). The relationship between transformational leadership and followers' perception of fairness. Journal of.Business Ethics, 776(3), 667-680.
  • Bass, B.M. (1985). Leadership and performance beyond expectation. New York: Harper.
  • Bess, J.L., & Goldman, P. (2001). Leadership ambiguity in universities and K-12 schools and the limits of contemporary leadership theory. The Leadership Quarterly; 72(4), 419-450.
  • Camps, J., & Rodriguez, H. (2011). Transformational leadership, learning, and employability: Effects on performance among faculty members. Personnel Review, 40(4), 423-442.
  • Chen, L.Y. (2004). Examining the effect of organization culture and leadership behaviours on organizational commitment, job satisfaction, and job performance at small and middle-sized firms of Taiwan. The Journal of American Academy of Business, Cambridge, 5 ,232-438.
  • Creswell, J. (2013) Research design: A qualitative, quantitative, and mixed method approaches. Thousand Oak, CA: Sage Publication.
  • Emery, C.R., & Barker, K.J. (2007). The effect of transactional and transformational leadership styles on the organisational commitment and job satisfaction on customer contact personnel. Journal of Organisational Culture, Communication and Conflict, 77(1), 77-90.
  • Fasola, O.S.,Adeyemi,M. A., & Olowe, F.T. (2013). Exploring the relationship between transformational, transactional leadership style and organizational commitment among Nigerian banks employees. International Journal of Academic Research in Economics and Management Sciences, 2(6), 96-107.
  • Groves, K., & Larocca, M. (2011). An empirical study of leader ethical values, transformational and transactional leadership, and follower attitudes toward corporate social responsibility. .Journal of Business Ethics, 103(A), 511-528.
  • Hashim, R., & Mahwood, R. (2012). How do our Malaysian academic staff perceive their leader's leadership styles in relation to their commitment to service quality? International Journal of Arts and Science, 5(3), 231-242.
  • Hughes, R.L., Ginnett, R.C., & Curphy, G.J. (2009). Leadership: Enhancing the lessons of experience. Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill.
  • Humphries, J. (2005). Contextual implications for transformational and servant leadership: Ahistorical investigation. Management Decision, 43(10), 1410-1431.
  • Jyoti, J., & Dev, M. (2015). The impact of transformational leadership on employee creativity: the role of learning orientation. Journal of Asia Business Studies, 9(1), 78-98.
  • Karp, T., & Thomas, H. (2009). Leadership as identity construction: The act of leading people in organisations: A perspective from the complexity sciences. The Journal of Management Development, 25(10), 880-896.
  • Klein, H., Cooper, J.,Molloy, J., & Swanson, J. (2014). The assessment of commitment: Advantages of a unidimensional, target-free approach. Journal of Applied Psychology, 99(2), 222-238.
  • Kouzes, J.M., & Posner, B.Z. (1993). Credibility: How leaders gain and lose it, why people demand it. SanFrancisco: Jossey-Bass.
  • Kreitner, R., & Kinicki, A. (2007). Organizational key concepts, skill and best practices. New York: McGraw-Hill Irwin.
  • Krishnan, V. (2004). Impact of transformational leadership on followers' influence strategies. Leadership and Organization Development Jo^umal,25(Vi), 58-72.
  • Maner, J. K., &Mead,N. L. (2010). The essential tension between leadership and power: When leaders sacrifice group goals for the sake of self-interest. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 99(3), 482-497.
  • McCallum, S., & O'Connell, D. (2009). Social capital and leadership development: Building stronger leadership through enhanced relational skills. Leadership and Organization Development Journal, 30(2), 152-166.
  • Melchar, D., & Bosco, S. (2010). Achieving high organization performance through servant leadership. The Journal of Business Inquiry, 9(1), 74-88.
  • Meyer, J.P., & Allen, N.J. (1991). A three-component conceptualization of organizational commitment. Human Resource Management Review, 7 (1), 61-89.
  • Meyers, L.S., Gamst, G., & Guarino, A.J. (2013). Applied multivariate research: Design and interpretation (2nded.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
  • Mohnot, H., & Shaw, T. (2017). The study of academic leadership preparedness and leadership style in higher education. International Journal of Education and Management Studies, 7(3), 408-416.
  • Neuman, L. (2011). Social research methods: Qualitative and quantitative approaches (7th ed.). Boston, MA: Pearson Education, Inc.
  • Nguni, S., Sleegers, P., & Denessen, E. (2006). Transformational and transactional leadership effects on teachers' job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and organizational citizenship behavior in primary schools: The Tanzanian case. School Effectiveness and School Improvement, 17(2), 145 - 177.
  • Northouse, P. (2012). Leadership theory and practice. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • Peters, T.J., & Waterman, R.H.Jr. (1982). In search of excellence: Lessons from America's best-run companies. New York: Harper and Row.
  • Ramsden, P. (1998). Learning to lead in higher education. Psychology Press.
  • Rehman, S., Shareef, A., Mahmood, A., & Ishaque, A. (2012). Perceived leadership styles and organizational commitment. Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research in Business, 4(1), 616-626.
  • Rosener, J. (1990). Ways women lead. Harvard Business Review, 68(11), 119-125.
  • Russell, R F. (2001). The role of values in servant leadership. Leadership and Organizational Development Journal, 22(2), 76-84.
  • Singh, N., & Krishnan, V. (2008). Self-sacrifice and transformational leadership: mediating role of altruism. Leadership and Organization Development Journal, 29(3), 261-274.
  • Sikyr,M. (2013). Best practices in human resource management: the source of excellent performance and sustained competitiveness. Central European Business Review, 2(1), 43-48.
  • Snodgrass, J., & Shachar, M. (2008). Faculty perceptions of occupational therapy program directors leadership styles and outcomes of leadership. Journal of Allied Health, 37(4), 225 - 235.
  • Warrick, D. (2011). The urgent need for skilled transformational leaders: Integrating transformational leadership and organizational development. Journal of Leadership, Accountability and Ethics, 8(5), 11-26.
  • Yahaya, R., & Ebrahim, F. (2016). Leadership styles and organizational commitment: Literature review. The Journal of Management Development, 35(2),190-216.

Abstract Views: 829

PDF Views: 0




  • The Relationship Between Leadership Behaviors and Commitment to Organizational Team in An Academic Institution

Abstract Views: 829  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

David Bennett
School of Business and Management, University of the Commonwealth Caribbean 17 Worthington Avenue, Kingston, Jamaica

Abstract


The present study investigated the relationship between leadership behaviors and commitment to organizational team in an academic institution. Data were collected from 27 middle level/upper level managers in a higher educational institution through online survey using two reliable and validated instruments. This online survey was made using Google forms, the link of which was sent out to all the upper/middle managerial level employees of the particular educational institution. In addition, hard copies of the survey were also given to those who requested them. It was found that middle/upper level managers who exhibited transformational leadership behaviors appear to have a greater positive relationship in terms of degree of commitment to their teams, when compared to those who exhibited transactional leadership behaviors. Results may have strong implications in crafting suitable leadership development and management training programs in terms of understanding one's dominating cognitive framework. Because the leadership process usually involves a particular leader's personality and behaviors, the subordinate's perception of that leader, and the context within which the relationship occurs.

Keywords


Organizational Commitment, Organizational Performance, Transactional Leadership Behaviors.

References