Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Factors Influencing Sole Proprietors' Business Performance


Affiliations
1 Project Fellow for UGC’s Major Research Project, Department of Commerce, Pondicherry University Community College, Lawspet, Pondicherry, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Sole proprietorship’s business performance is the most neglected area of research. With taking up this crucial gap as the research objective, this study has been done among 200 sole proprietors in Puducherry with the main intention of assessing their business performance. Business policies, supplier’s relationships, customer’s relationships, sole proprietor’s views towards the organization and the entrepreneurial empowerment are the factors inducing the business performance. For this purpose, the collected data are assessed using one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation and the multiple regression analysis. Supplier’s relationships and the entrepreneurial empowerment are the significant influencing factor of the business performance and the entrepreneurial empowerment is identified as the most inducing construct of the business performance. Study also found that the number of children influences the business performance of the entrepreneurs. Suggestions such as alteration in the business hours and using the help of the dependents for meeting their childcare needs without disturbing the business performance have been provided.

Keywords

Business Policies, Supplier’s Relationships, Customer’s Relationships, Sole Proprietor’s Views Towards The Organization, Entrepreneurial Empowerment, Business Performance.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Al-Tit, A. A. (2017). Factors affecting the organizational performance of manufacturing firms. International Journal of Engineering Business Management, 9, 1-9. DOI: 10.1177/1847979017712628.
  • Adarkwah, N. K., Abdulai, D., Kofi, B. E., & Poku, J. (2018). Factors of production and their effects on the contributions of sole proprietorship businesses to the economic development of developing countries: The case of Ghana. International Journal of Innovative Research and Development, 7(2), 246-251. DOI: 10.24940/ijird/2018/v7/i2/121463-289754-1-SM.
  • Anggadwita, G., & Mustafid, Q. Y. (2014). Identification of factors influencing the performance of Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs). Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 115, 415-423. DOI: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.02.448.
  • Babafemi, I. D. (2015). Corporate strategy, planning and performance evaluation: A survey of literature. Journal of Management Policies and Practices, 3(1), 43-49. DOI: 10.15640/jmpp.v3n1a6.
  • Chaston, I. (2009). Entrepreneurs, intuition, and small-business performance. Journal of CENTRUM Cathedra, 2(1), 37-46.
  • Chittaie, R. (2012). Customer relationship management and business strategies. International Journal of Organizational Leadership, 1(1), 13-22.
  • Davidsson, P., Kirchhoff, B., Hatemi, A. J., & Gustavsson, H. (2002). Empirical analysis of growth factors using Swedish data. Journal of Small Business Management, 40(4), 332-349.
  • Eccles, R. G., Ioannou, I., & Serafeim, G. (2014). The impact of corporate sustainability on organizational processes and performance. Management Science, 60(11), 2835-2857.
  • Gottschalk, S., Greene, F. J., Hower, D., & Muller, B. (2014). If you Don’t Succeed, Should You Try Again? The Role of Entrepreneurial Experience in the Venture Survival. ZEW Discussion Papers, No. 14-009, Zentrum fur Europaische Wirtschatsforschung (ZEW), Mannheim.
  • Grund, C., & Nielsen, N. W. (2005). Age structure of the workforce and firm performance. IZA Discussion Paper No. 1816.
  • Harrison, R. T., & Hart, M. (1983).Factors influencing new-business formation: A case study of Northern Ireland. Environment and Planning A, 15, 1395-1412.
  • Inyatullah, N. R., & Singh, A. (2012). Role of buyer-supplier relationship and trust in organizational performance. Delhi Business Review, 13(2), 73-82.
  • Jones, P., Simmons, G., Packham, G., Davies, P. B., & Pickernell, D. (2014). An exploration of the attitudes and strategic responses of sole-proprietor micro-enterprises in adopting information and communication technology, International Small Business Journal, 32(3), 285-306.
  • Kamunge, M. S., Njeru, A., & Tirimba, O. I. (2014). Factors affecting the performance of small and micro enterprises in limuru town market of Kiambu county, Kenya. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 4(12).
  • Kalyar, M. N., Rafi, N., & Azeem, M. (2013). Factors affecting company performance and new product performance. Journal of Sustainable Development Studies, 2(1), 127-151.
  • Kebede, A. M., & Tegegne, Z. L. (2018). The effect of customer relationship management on bank performance: In context of commercial banks in Amhara Region, Ethiopia. Cogent Business & Management, 5,1499183. DOI: 10.1080/23311975.2018.1499183.
  • Kumari, R. P. S., & Trivedi, P. (2016). A study of demographic factors influencing SME credit in Mumbai, India. IOSR Journal of Economics and Finance, 39-51.
  • Kunze, F., Boehm, S., & Bruch, H. (2013). Organizational performance consequences of age diversity: Inspecting the role of diversity - Friendly HR policies and top managers’ negative age stereotypes. Journal of Management Studies, 50(3), 413-442. DOI: 10.1111/joms.12016.
  • Lee, C. H., Huang, S. Y., Barnes, F. B., & Kao, L. (2010). Business performance and customer relationship management: The effect of IT, organizational contingency and business process on Taiwanese manufacturers. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 21(1), 43-65.
  • Lerner, M., Brush, C., & Hisrich, R. (1997). Israeli women entrepreneurs: An examination of factors affecting performance. Journal of Business Venturing, 12, 315-319.
  • Lucas, S. (2017). The impact of demographic and social factors on firm performance in Kenya. Journal of Business and Economic Development, 2(4), 255-261. DOI:10.11648./j.jbed.20170204.18.
  • Maduenyoghasi, S. O., Ezirim, C. A., & Wonu, N. (2015). Child-care service delivery effect on business performance female nursery school operators meeting the challenge in Nigeria. IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 17(7:I), 57-65.
  • Mantok, S. (2016). Role of women entrepreneurship in promoting women empowerment. International Journal of Management and Applied Sciences, 2(10), 48-51.
  • Nimlaor, C., Trimetsoontorn, J., & Fongsuwan, W. (2014). Factors affecting business performance: An empirical study in Thailand. Research Journal of Business Management, 8(2), 89-103. DOI: 10.3923/rjbm.2014.89.103.
  • Osunsan, O. K., Nowak, J., Mabonga, E., Pule, S., Kibirige, A. R., & Baliruno, J. B. (2015), Firm age and performance in Kampala, Uganda: A selection of small business enterprises. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 5(4), 412-422.
  • Papastathopoulos, A., & Beneki, C. (2010). Does entrepreneurial experience and strategy really matter for ICT performance? A greek cross-border empirical study. The Electronic Journal Information Systems Evaluation, 13(2), 177-186.
  • Park, M. S., Park, J. W., & Kim, J. K. (2017). The effect of SME CEO’s entrepreneurial experience on corporate performance - Centered on entrepreneurial failure rate. Academy of Entrepreneurship Journal, 23(2).
  • Prasad, V. K., Ehrhardt, K., Liu, Y. & Tiwari, K. (2015). Examining the age - performance relationship for entrepreneurs: Does the innovativeness of a venture make a difference? New England Journal of Entrepreneurship, 18(1:4), 41-56.
  • Pervan, M., Pervan, I., & Curak, M. (2017). The influence of age on firm performance: Evidence from the croatian food industry. Journal of Eastern Europe Research in Business and Economics. DOI: 10.5171/2017.618681.
  • Qureshi, M. H., Ayyub, S., Ramzan, M., Zaman, Q., & Yasir, M. (2012). Factors affecting small-business performance in Punjab-Pakistan: A gender based analysis. Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research in Business, 4(2), 687-697.
  • Radipere, S., & Dhliwayo, S. (2014). The role of age and business size on small business performance in the south African small enterprise sector. Problems and Perspectives in Management, 12(4), 7-12.
  • Reinartz, W., Krafft, M., & Hoyer, W. D. (2004). The customer relationship management process: Its measurement and impact on performance. Journal of Marketing Research, 41, 293-305.
  • Sharma, A., & Upneja, A. (2005). Factors influencing financial performance of small hotels in Tanzania. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 17(6), 504-515. DOI: 10.1108/09596110510612149.
  • Shiamwama, S. M., Ombayo, J. A., & Mukolwe, M. S. (2014). Internal factors affecting the performance of retirees in Kakamega municipality. International Journal of Business, Humanities and Technology, 4(2), 144-157.
  • Suchanek, P., & Kralova, M. (2015). Effect of customer satisfaction on company performance. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae Et Silviculturae Mendedlianae Brunensis, 63(112:3), 1013-1021. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201563031013.
  • Tigges, L. M., & Green, G. P. (1994). Small business success among men and women owned firms in rural areas. Rural Sociology, 59(2), 289-310.
  • Tundui, C., & Tundui, H. (2012). Survival, growth strategies and performance of women owned micro and small businesses in Tanzania. International Journal of Business and Management, 7(8), 143-155.
  • Watson, K., Scott, S. H., & Wilson, N. (1998). Small business start-ups: Success factors and support implications. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour & Research, 4(3), 217-238.
  • Wright, P. M., Gardener, T. M., & Moynihan, L. M. (2003). The impact of HR practices on the performance of business units. Human Resource Management Journal, 13(3), 21-36.
  • Vallabh, D., & Mhlanga, O. (2014). Influence of demographic factors on business performance in small to medium tourism enterprises (SMTEs). African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 4(2).

Abstract Views: 665

PDF Views: 1




  • Factors Influencing Sole Proprietors' Business Performance

Abstract Views: 665  |  PDF Views: 1

Authors

R. Sankar
Project Fellow for UGC’s Major Research Project, Department of Commerce, Pondicherry University Community College, Lawspet, Pondicherry, India

Abstract


Sole proprietorship’s business performance is the most neglected area of research. With taking up this crucial gap as the research objective, this study has been done among 200 sole proprietors in Puducherry with the main intention of assessing their business performance. Business policies, supplier’s relationships, customer’s relationships, sole proprietor’s views towards the organization and the entrepreneurial empowerment are the factors inducing the business performance. For this purpose, the collected data are assessed using one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation and the multiple regression analysis. Supplier’s relationships and the entrepreneurial empowerment are the significant influencing factor of the business performance and the entrepreneurial empowerment is identified as the most inducing construct of the business performance. Study also found that the number of children influences the business performance of the entrepreneurs. Suggestions such as alteration in the business hours and using the help of the dependents for meeting their childcare needs without disturbing the business performance have been provided.

Keywords


Business Policies, Supplier’s Relationships, Customer’s Relationships, Sole Proprietor’s Views Towards The Organization, Entrepreneurial Empowerment, Business Performance.

References