Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Forward foreign Exchange Rates as an Unbiased Predictor of Future Spot Rates


Affiliations
1 Faculty of Management Studies University of Delhi, Delhi
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


This paper reexamines a familiar relationship in literature: that the forward rate is an unbiased predictor of the future spot rate at one, three and six month intervals. We find that the forward rates have little power in predicting the future spot rate as some crucial information that is available with economic agents is only known at later dates and news that is only partially known at the time of the forecast becomes known only at the date of maturity. Also, a longer horizon forward rate, such as the 1-year forward exchange contract has more information about the spot exchange rate than the shorter horizon of 30 days or even 3 months.

Keywords

Forward Exchange Rate, forward Premia, Spot Rate, Unbiased forward Rate Hypothesis, Risk Premium
User
Notifications

  • Barnhart, S.W., McNown R and Wallace, M.S.(1999), Non-Informative Test of the Unbiased Forward Exchange Rate, Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 34(2): 265-291.
  • Bollerslev, T., Chou, R. Y. and Robins, R. P. (1992), ARCH Modelling in Finance: A Review of the Theory and Empirical Evidence, Journal of Econometrics 52: 5-59.
  • Cornell, B (1997), Spot Rates, Forward Rates and Exchange Market Efficiency, Journal of Financial Economics 5: 55-65.
  • Fama, E. F.(1984), Forward and Spot Exchange Rates, Journal of Monetary Economics 14: 319-324.
  • Frankel, J. (1980), In Search of the Exchange Risk Premium: A Six Currency Test Assuming Mean-Variance Optimization, Journal of International Money and Finance 1: 255-274.
  • Frankel, J. A. (1993), On Exchange Rates, The MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
  • Fischolar_main, K. A. and Frankel, J. A. (1989), Forward Discount Bias: Is it an Exchange Risk Premium, Quarterly Journal of economics, pp139-61.
  • Hansen, L. P. and Hodrick, R. J. (1980), Forward Exchange Rates as Optimal Predictors of Future Spot Rates : An Econometric Analysis, Journal of Political Economy 88: 829-853.
  • Mac Donald, R and Taylor, M (1994), The Monetary Model of the Exchange Rate: Long Run Relationships, Short-Run Dynamics and How to Beat a Random Walk, Journal of International Money and Finance 13: 276-290.
  • Mark, N. (1995), Exchange Rates and Fundamentals: Evidence on Long-Horizon Predictability, American Economic Review, pp 201-208.
  • Meredith, G. and M. Chinn (1998), Long - Horizon Uncovered Interest Rate Parity, NBER Working Paper number 6797.
  • Nieuwland, Frederick G. M. C., Verschoor, Wittem F. C. and Wolff, Christian C. P. (2000), Exchange Risk Premia in the European Monetary System, Applied Finance Economics, pp 351-360.
  • Wolff, C. C. P. (1987), Forward Foreign Exchange Rates, Expected Spot Rates, and Premia: A Signal-Extraction Approach, Journal of Finance 42: 395-406.
  • Wolff, Christian, C. P. (2000), Forward Foreign Exchange Rates and Expected Future Spot Rates, Applied Financial Economics 371-377.

Abstract Views: 551

PDF Views: 4




  • Forward foreign Exchange Rates as an Unbiased Predictor of Future Spot Rates

Abstract Views: 551  |  PDF Views: 4

Authors

Madhu Vij
Faculty of Management Studies University of Delhi, Delhi

Abstract


This paper reexamines a familiar relationship in literature: that the forward rate is an unbiased predictor of the future spot rate at one, three and six month intervals. We find that the forward rates have little power in predicting the future spot rate as some crucial information that is available with economic agents is only known at later dates and news that is only partially known at the time of the forecast becomes known only at the date of maturity. Also, a longer horizon forward rate, such as the 1-year forward exchange contract has more information about the spot exchange rate than the shorter horizon of 30 days or even 3 months.

Keywords


Forward Exchange Rate, forward Premia, Spot Rate, Unbiased forward Rate Hypothesis, Risk Premium

References