Open Access
Subscription Access
Open Access
Subscription Access
Internationalizing Accounting Standards
Subscribe/Renew Journal
Recent events suggest that global convergence towards international financial reporting standards (IFRSs) among countries are gaining momentum. However, a detailed investigation of the reality reveals difficulties. The experience of Taiwan reflects these issues. This paper examines those factors, which influenced the degree of success of convergence. In-depth interviews were conducted with 21 interviewees consisting of professional accountants, industrial executives and accounting regulators. They identified the national legal system as the main factor preventing harmonization. This factor was also viewed as a mechanism to protect Taiwan's interests. Furthermore, changing from a rules-based approach to a principles-based approach is not just an issue of translating English-worded standards into Chinese but of overcoming conceptual and practical problems. The experience of Taiwan is probably not unique amongst the financially sophisticated, smaller countries in the Far East that have particular issues, which are often overlooked by the broader accounting community. The study provides valuable lessons for policy-makers and corporate management in their pursuit of accounting harmonization.
Keywords
International Accounting, ROC
User
Information
- Bolton, L. (2002), Cracking On, Accountancy March: 106-107.
- Cairns, D. and Nobes, C. (2000), The Convergence Handbook: A Comparison Between International Accounting Standards and UK Financial Reporting Requirements, Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales.
- Chen, R.S. (2003), Development of the Accounting Profession in Taiwan, Journal of American Academy of Business 12(2): 288-294.
- Cheney, G. (2001), US Standard Setters Watching Washington and the World, Accounting and Business, March: 10-12.
- Frank, W. G. (1979), An Empirical Analysis of International Accounting Principles, Journal of Accounting Research (Autumn).
- Gray, S. (1988), Towards a Theory of Cultural Influence on the Development of Accounting Systems Internationally, Abacus 3: 1-15.
- Goodrich, P.S. (1982), A Typology of International Accounting Principles and Policies, AUTA Review (Spring).
- Hofstede, G. (1980), Culture’s Consequences: International Differences in Work Related Values, Sage Publications, Beverly Hills, California.
- Hofstede (1991), Culture and Organizations: Software of the Mind. McGraw Hill, Maidenhead, UK.
- Holgate, P. and Gaull, M. (2002), Financial Reporting: IAS in the UK – Start Planning Now, Accountancy (March).
- House, J. (2002a), A Difficult Balancing Act, Accountancy February: 95-96.
- House, J. (2002b), Something to Run With, Accountancy January: 100-101
- Hussey, R. and Ong, A. (2003), The IASB and the White Rabbit, Accountancy March: 98-99.
- Lai, I. J. (1992), Accounting Research and Development Foundation, in The CPAs in Taiwan, pp. 42-99, National Federation of Certified Public Accountants’ Association of the Republic of China.
- Mueller, G. (1967), International Accounting, MacMillan, New York.
- Nair, R. D. and Frank, W. G. (1980), The Impact of Disclosure and Measurement Practices on International Accounting Classifications, Accounting Review (July).
- Nobes, C. (1992), International Classification of Financial Reporting (2nd Ed), Routledge, London.
- Salter, S.B. and Niswander, F. (1995), Cultural Influence on the Development of Accounting Systems Internationally: A Test of Gray’s (1988) Theory, Journal of International Business Studies 26(2): 379-94.
- Zarzeski, M. T. (1996), Spontaneous Harmonization Effects of Culture and Market Forces on Accounting Disclosure Practices, Accounting Horizon 10(1): 18-32.
Abstract Views: 304
PDF Views: 1