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Complete Heart Block After Administration of Intravenous Pethidine


Affiliations
1 Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Relief, Fortis Hospitals, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
 

Pethidine is used by anesthesiologists to provide pain relief during the perioperative period, labor, and trauma, but it is not frequently used nowadays because of the availability of more potent shorter‑acting opioids. But even today it is commonly used by many to alleviate shivering in surgical patients. Because of these actions on the autonomic nervous system, pethidine may produce changes in the heart rate in combination with other medications or interventions. We encountered ill‑sustained complete heart block in a patient who received 25 mg pethidine intravenously to alleviate shivering. No other treatment except 0.2 mg glycopyrrolate was required as the patient had hemodynamic stability.

Keywords

Complete heart block, pethidine, shivering
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  • Complete Heart Block After Administration of Intravenous Pethidine

Abstract Views: 129  |  PDF Views: 86

Authors

Murali Chakravarthy
Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Relief, Fortis Hospitals, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
Keshava Reddy
Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Relief, Fortis Hospitals, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
Deepak Kavarganahalli
Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Relief, Fortis Hospitals, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
Simha Rajathadri
Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Relief, Fortis Hospitals, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
Ashokananda Devanahalli
Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Relief, Fortis Hospitals, Bangalore, Karnataka, India

Abstract


Pethidine is used by anesthesiologists to provide pain relief during the perioperative period, labor, and trauma, but it is not frequently used nowadays because of the availability of more potent shorter‑acting opioids. But even today it is commonly used by many to alleviate shivering in surgical patients. Because of these actions on the autonomic nervous system, pethidine may produce changes in the heart rate in combination with other medications or interventions. We encountered ill‑sustained complete heart block in a patient who received 25 mg pethidine intravenously to alleviate shivering. No other treatment except 0.2 mg glycopyrrolate was required as the patient had hemodynamic stability.

Keywords


Complete heart block, pethidine, shivering