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The Effect of Workers’ Smartphone Addiction on Depression: Dual Mediation of Growth Mindset and Impulsiveness


Affiliations
1 Dept. of Health, Counseling and Welfare, Hanseo University, 31962, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of
2 Dept. of Child and Adolescent Counseling and Psychology, Hanseo University, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of
     

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Background/Objectives:This study was performed to investigate the dual mediating effects of growth mindset and impulsiveness between smartphone addiction and depression of workers.

Method/Statistical Analysis:The major subjects of this study were 286 employees of 20 work-places in Seoul, Daejeon, Chungnam province, and Chungbuk areas. The collected data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, correlation analysis, dual mediation effect analysis by SPSS PC+ Win. 25 and SPSS PROCESS macro 3.4.

Findings:First, there was no significant difference in depression according to the general characteristics of the subjects. Second, the growth mindset had a negative correlation with impulsiveness and depression. And Impulsiveness had a positive correlation with depression. Third, mediating effect analysis revealed that there was a dual mediation effect of growth mindset and impulsiveness between smartphone addiction and depression of workers.

Improvements/Applications:Based on these findings, growth mindset is expected to act as a major defensive factor. And, we discussed ways to reduce depression caused by smartphone addiction.


Keywords

Smartphone Addiction, Growth Mindset, Impulsiveness, Depression, Workers, Mediating Effect.
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  • The Effect of Workers’ Smartphone Addiction on Depression: Dual Mediation of Growth Mindset and Impulsiveness

Abstract Views: 349  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Chang-Seek Lee
Dept. of Health, Counseling and Welfare, Hanseo University, 31962, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of
Ha-Young Jang
Dept. of Child and Adolescent Counseling and Psychology, Hanseo University, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of

Abstract


Background/Objectives:This study was performed to investigate the dual mediating effects of growth mindset and impulsiveness between smartphone addiction and depression of workers.

Method/Statistical Analysis:The major subjects of this study were 286 employees of 20 work-places in Seoul, Daejeon, Chungnam province, and Chungbuk areas. The collected data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, correlation analysis, dual mediation effect analysis by SPSS PC+ Win. 25 and SPSS PROCESS macro 3.4.

Findings:First, there was no significant difference in depression according to the general characteristics of the subjects. Second, the growth mindset had a negative correlation with impulsiveness and depression. And Impulsiveness had a positive correlation with depression. Third, mediating effect analysis revealed that there was a dual mediation effect of growth mindset and impulsiveness between smartphone addiction and depression of workers.

Improvements/Applications:Based on these findings, growth mindset is expected to act as a major defensive factor. And, we discussed ways to reduce depression caused by smartphone addiction.


Keywords


Smartphone Addiction, Growth Mindset, Impulsiveness, Depression, Workers, Mediating Effect.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.37506/v20%2Fi1%2F2020%2Fmlu%2F194637