Medico-Legal Update

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Postmortem Study of Sudden and Unexpected Natural Deaths in Aurangabad Region, Maharashtra


Affiliations
1 Dept. of F.M.T., Govt. Medical College, Aurangabad, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The present study is a humble effort to determine the medico-legal and the epidemiological aspects of sudden natural deaths. Total of 2088 medico legal autopsies were performed between 1st January 2009 to 31st December 2009, out of which 221 (10.58%) were sudden natural deaths with male to female ratio 7.5:1. Most of the sudden natural deaths were in the age group of 41-50 years (28.05%). A majority of the patients were married (59.8%) Cardiovascular diseases were the most important cause contributing 51.59% principally maximum deaths due to coronary artery disease followed by respiratory diseases among all sudden natural deaths. All natural deaths occurring within 24hours (WHO) from the onset of signs and symptoms were considered. Cases involving trauma, drugs, poison, asphyxia, decomposition were excluded.

Keywords

Sudden Death, Natural Death, Unexpected Death, Autopsy
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Parikh CK. Parikh’s Textbook of Medical Jurisprudence, Forensic Medicine and Toxicology. 6th ed. CBS Publisher’s and Distributors. New Delhi 2004, Page no. 3.3.

  • Menon A, Rastogi P, Khadilkar U. Sudden death due to tuberculosis – A case report. J. Forensic Legal Med. 2007; 14 (4):228-30.

  • Nandy Apurba. Principles of Forensic Medicine, 3rd ed. New Central Book Agency (P) Ltd., Calcutta 2010, 226-28.

  • Krishan Vij. Text book of forensic medicine & toxicology, 4th ed. Reed Elsevier Indian Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi: 2008, Page no 135.

  • Reddy Narayan. The Essential’s of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology. 27th edi 2008, Page no 133.

  • Dr.Zanjad NP, Dr.Nanadkar SD.Study of sudden unexpected deaths in medico-legal autopsies. JIAFM 2006; 28(1): 27-30.

  • Rao DS, Yadhukul. Sudden and unexpected natural deaths- A four year autopsy review. JPAFMAT 2008; 8(2):21-3.

  • Ambade VN. Study of natural deaths in Nagpur Region. J Medicolegal Association of Maharashtra. 2002; 14(1-2):11-14.

  • Kumar V, Abbas AK, Fausta N. Robbins and Cotran Pathologic basis of disease, 8th ed. Noida: Elsevier, Health Sciences Education, Marketing; 2007, Page no 391.

  • Sarkioja T, Hirvonen J. Causes of sudden unexpected deaths in young and middle aged persons. FSI 1984; 24: 247-61.

  • Meina Singh A, Subadani Devi S, Nabachandra H, Fimate L. Sudden death in Manipur – A preliminary study. J. Forensic Med. Toxico. 2002; 19(2): 26-28.

  • Thomas AC, Knapman PA, Krikler DM, Davis MJ. Community study of the causes of “Natural” sudden death. Br. Med. J. 1988; 297 (3):1453-56.

  • Derya A. A. Sudden natural deaths in Edirne, Turkey, from 1984 to 2005. Med. Sci. Law 2007; 47(2):147-55.

  • Kuller L, Lilienfeld A, Fisher R. Sudden and unexpected deaths in young adults. JAMA 1966; 198(3):248-52.

  • Fornes P, Lecomte D, Nicolas G. Sudden out-ofhospital coronary death In patients with no previous cardiac history. An analysis of 221 patients studied at autopsy. J. Forensic Sci. 1993; 38(5):1084-91.

  • De la Grandmaison, Durigon M. Sudden adult death: A Medicolegal series of 77 cases between 1995 and 2000. Med. Sci. Law 2003; 43(1):89.

  • Rissanen V, Romo M, Siltanen P. Prehospital sudden death from ischaemic heart disease. A postmortem study. Br. Heart J. 1978; 40: 1025-33.

  • Scott RF, Briggs TS. Pathologic findings in prehospital deaths due to coronary atherosclerosis. The Am. J. of card. 1972; 29:782-87.

  • Luke JL, Helpern M. Sudden unexpected death from natural causes in young adults. Arch Patho 1968; 85:10-16.


Abstract Views: 860

PDF Views: 4




  • Postmortem Study of Sudden and Unexpected Natural Deaths in Aurangabad Region, Maharashtra

Abstract Views: 860  |  PDF Views: 4

Authors

M P Jambure
Dept. of F.M.T., Govt. Medical College, Aurangabad, India
R M Tandle
Dept. of F.M.T., Govt. Medical College, Aurangabad, India
K U Zine
Dept. of F.M.T., Govt. Medical College, Aurangabad, India
S D Wakde
Dept. of F.M.T., Govt. Medical College, Aurangabad, India
G V Tasgaokar
Dept. of F.M.T., Govt. Medical College, Aurangabad, India
N S Ninal
Dept. of F.M.T., Govt. Medical College, Aurangabad, India

Abstract


The present study is a humble effort to determine the medico-legal and the epidemiological aspects of sudden natural deaths. Total of 2088 medico legal autopsies were performed between 1st January 2009 to 31st December 2009, out of which 221 (10.58%) were sudden natural deaths with male to female ratio 7.5:1. Most of the sudden natural deaths were in the age group of 41-50 years (28.05%). A majority of the patients were married (59.8%) Cardiovascular diseases were the most important cause contributing 51.59% principally maximum deaths due to coronary artery disease followed by respiratory diseases among all sudden natural deaths. All natural deaths occurring within 24hours (WHO) from the onset of signs and symptoms were considered. Cases involving trauma, drugs, poison, asphyxia, decomposition were excluded.

Keywords


Sudden Death, Natural Death, Unexpected Death, Autopsy

References