Medico-Legal Update

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Calculation of Regression Equation for Estimation of Stature from Ulna Length


Affiliations
1 Dept of Forensic Medicine, S. S. I. M. S. & R. C., Davangere, India
2 2Dept of Anatomy, J. J. M. Medical College, Davangere, India
3 Dept of Forensic Medicine, Sri B. M. Patil Medical College, Bijapur, India
4 Dept of Forensic Medicine, Madha Medical College, Chennai, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Many a times Forensic Experts are asked to identify the person from dismembered part of the body and skeletal remains by the Investigating Officer. If the whole skeleton is available it becomes easy for identification, but the problem arises when only dismembered part of the body, few bones or single bone is available. In identification stature is primary characteristic along with age and sex. The present study is carried out in J. J. M. Medical College, Davangere, Karnataka. Total 100 students (50 males and 50 females) are randomly selected. The height of the students and length of both right and left Ulna of each student is measured by the same observer and with the same instrument. In this study we formulated the Regression Equation for estimation of stature from percutaneous length of right and left Ulna for males and females separately. Co-efficient correlation of height with percutaneous Ulna length is also calculated. The results of the present study indicate that the percutaneous length of ulna can be efficiently used for estimation of stature.

Keywords

Regression Equation, Stature Estimation, Ulna Length
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Mondal MK, Jana TK, Das J et. al. Use of length of Ulna for estimation of Stature in living adult male in Burdwan District and adjacent areas of West Bengal. J. Anat. Soc. India 2009; 58(1):16-18.

  • Pearson K. Mathematical Contribution to the theory of Evolutions v on reconstruction of stature of the prehistoric races. London: Philos. Trans. R Soc; 1898. Series A 192: p. 169-244.

  • Lundy JK. The Mathematical verses Anatomical Methods of Stature Estimation from long Bones. American Journals of Forensic Medicine and Pathology1983; 6(1):p. 73-76.

  • S. R. Umesh. Estimation of Stature from Percutaneous Ulna Length. Medico-Legal Update, July-December 2011; 11(2):94-96.

  • Sorojini Devi H., Das BK., Purnabati S., Singh D. and Yayashree Devi. Estimation of stature from upper arm length among the Marings of Manipur. Indian Medical journal August 2006; 100(8): 271-273.

  • Duyar I., Pelin C., Zagyapan R. A new method of stature estimation for Forensic Anthropological application. Anthropological Science 2006; 114:23-27.

  • Allbrook D. The estimation of stature in British and East African males based on the tibial and ulnar bone length. Journal of forensic medicine 1961; 8:15-27.

  • Agnihothri AK, Kachhwaha S, Jowaheer V et. al. Estimating stature from percutaneous length of tibia and ulna in Indo-Mauritian population. Forensic Science International 2009; 187:109:e1- 109.e3.

  • Mohanty MK. Prediction of height from percutaneous tibial length amongst Oriya population. Forensic Science International 1998; 98:137-141.

  • Athawala MC. Estimation of height from the length of forearm bones. A study of 100 Maharastrain male adults of age between 25-30 years. American journal of Physical Anthropology 1963; 21:105-112.

  • Lal CS and Lala JK. Estimation of height from tibial and ulnar length in North Bihar. Journal of Indian Medical Essentials 1972; 58:4.

  • Meadows L., Jantz RL. Allometric secular change in the long bones from the 1800s to the present. J. Forensic Sci 1995; 40:762-767.

  • Malina RM. Ratios and derived indicators in the assessment of nutritional status. In: Himes JH, Editor Anthropometric assessment of nutrition status. New York: Wiley-Liss; 1991. p. 151-171.


Abstract Views: 808

PDF Views: 2




  • Calculation of Regression Equation for Estimation of Stature from Ulna Length

Abstract Views: 808  |  PDF Views: 2

Authors

Nagesh Kuppast
Dept of Forensic Medicine, S. S. I. M. S. & R. C., Davangere, India
Shradha Iddalgave
2Dept of Anatomy, J. J. M. Medical College, Davangere, India
Anand Mugadlimath
Dept of Forensic Medicine, Sri B. M. Patil Medical College, Bijapur, India
H K Shreekrisna
Dept of Forensic Medicine, Madha Medical College, Chennai, India
U C Nuchhi
Dept of Forensic Medicine, Sri B. M. Patil Medical College, Bijapur, India

Abstract


Many a times Forensic Experts are asked to identify the person from dismembered part of the body and skeletal remains by the Investigating Officer. If the whole skeleton is available it becomes easy for identification, but the problem arises when only dismembered part of the body, few bones or single bone is available. In identification stature is primary characteristic along with age and sex. The present study is carried out in J. J. M. Medical College, Davangere, Karnataka. Total 100 students (50 males and 50 females) are randomly selected. The height of the students and length of both right and left Ulna of each student is measured by the same observer and with the same instrument. In this study we formulated the Regression Equation for estimation of stature from percutaneous length of right and left Ulna for males and females separately. Co-efficient correlation of height with percutaneous Ulna length is also calculated. The results of the present study indicate that the percutaneous length of ulna can be efficiently used for estimation of stature.

Keywords


Regression Equation, Stature Estimation, Ulna Length

References