Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Emotional Intelligence as a Moderator between Micromanagement Leadership and Employee Performance


Affiliations
1 ICFAI University Jharkhand, Ranchi - 835 222, Jharkhand, India
2 School of Hospitality & Tourism, Galgotias University, Greater Noida - 201 310, Uttar Pradesh, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Today’s businesses work in a fast-paced, uncertain, and intensely competitive environment. In such circumstances, organizations depend on their leaders for better results. Leaders use different leadership styles to accomplish their tasks and achieve success. Micromanagement is one such type of leadership style, wherein leaders are overly focused on results, staff-controlling, issues handling, and making all choices on their own. Such constant observation and supervision of employees create an impact on their performance. On the other side, leaders with high emotional intelligence try to empathize with their team members and facilitate improving their performance by giving them constructive criticism. The present study proposed a theoretical framework by investigating the influence of micromanagement leadership on employee performance, and the moderating effect of emotional intelligence on the relationship between micromanagement leadership towards employee performance. This study also emphasized the implications for leaders, employees, and organizations, thereby formulating propositions that can act as a foundation for future empirical work.

Keywords

Emotional Intelligence, Employee Performance, Leaders, Micromanagement Leadership, Moderating Relationship.

JEL Classification Codes : D23, D91, L25

Paper Submission Date: December 13, 2021 ; Paper sent back for Revision : July 25, 2022; Paper Acceptance Date : August 25, 2022 ; Paper Published Online : October 15, 2022

User
Subscription Login to verify subscription
Notifications
Font Size

  • AlHashmei, S. E., & Hajee, Z. R. (2013). The relationship between leadership, educational level and emotional intelligence: A case study in Bahrain. Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, 6(1), 24–32. https://doi.org/10.17010/pijom/2013/v6i1/59951
  • Allcorn, S. (2022). Micromanagement in the workplace. Organisational and Social Dynamics, 22(1), 83–98. https://doi.org/10.33212/osd.v22n1.2022.83
  • Archana Das, G. M. (2011). Emotional intelligence and personality in students pursuing professional and non-professional courses - The influence of personal correlates. Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, 4(1), 43–49. https://doi.org/10.17010/pijom/2011/v4i1/62084
  • DeCaro, M. S., Thomas, R. D., Albert, N. B., & Beilock, S. L. (2011). Choking under pressure: Multiple routes to skill failure. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 140(3), 390–406. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0023466
  • Dhani, P., & Sharma, T. (2017). Emotional intelligence and personality: Their relationship in the Indian context. Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, 10(9), 39–52. https://doi.org/10.17010/pijom/2017/v10i9/118241
  • Goleman, D. (1998). The emotional intelligence of leaders. Leader to Leader, 1998(10), 20–26. https://doi.org/10.1002/ltl.40619981008
  • Hema Lakshmi, H., & Sivasankar, P. R. (2013). A study on effectiveness of leadership in a public sector organization. Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, 6(12), 26–33. https://doi.org/10.17010/pijom/2013/v6i12/60057
  • Houghton, J. D., Wu, J., Godwin, J. L., Neck, C. P., & Manz, C. C. (2012). Effective stress management: A model of emotional intelligence, self-leadership, and student stress coping. Journal of Management Education, 36(2), 220–238. https://doi.org/10.1177/1052562911430205
  • Issah, M. (2018). Change leadership: The role of emotional intelligence. SAGE Open, 8(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244018800910
  • Joshi, M., & Bisht, D. (2019). Empirical study of emotional intelligence among higher - Education teachers and role of certifications on emotional intelligence levels. Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, 12(2), 40–48. https://doi.org/10.17010/pijom/2019/v12i2/141755
  • Kerr, R., Garvin, J., Heaton, N., & Boyle, E. (2006). Emotional intelligence and leadership effectiveness. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 27(4), 265–279. https://doi.org/10.1108/01437730610666028
  • Kulkarni, P. M., Janakiram, B., & Kumar, D. N. (2009). Emotional intelligence and employee performance as an indicator for promotion, a study of automobile industry in the city of Belgaum, Karnataka, India. International Journal of Business and Management, 4(4), 161–170. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v4n4p161
  • Kumari, N., & Singh, D. (2018). Impact of organizational culture on employee performance. Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, 11(6), 53–63. https://doi.org/10.17010/pijom/2018/v11i6/128442
  • Limon, İ., & Dilekçi, Ü. (2021). Development and initial validation of micromanagement scale for school principals. Participatory Educational Research, 8(1), 123–140. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.21.7.8.1
  • Miles, R. E., Snow, C. C., Meyer, A. D., & Coleman, H. J. (1978). Organizational strategy, structure, and process. The Academy of Management Review, 3(3), 546–562. https://doi.org/10.2307/257544
  • Mohanty, A., & Das, G. P. (2017). Revisiting the Arthashastra: An approach to emotional intelligence. Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, 10(5), 24–36. https://doi.org/10.17010/pijom/2017/v10i5/114253
  • Pandita, D., & Bedarkar, M. (2015). Factors affecting employee performance: A conceptual study on the drivers of employee engagement. Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, 8(7), 29–40. https://doi.org/10.17010/pijom/2015/v8i7/72347
  • Pathak, R., & Patwardhan, M. (2011). Impact of job involvement on organizational effectiveness: A study among faculty members. Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, 4(5), 36–42. https://doi.org/10.17010/pijom/2011/v4i5/62450
  • Rahman, M. S., Ferdausy, S., Al-Amin, M., & Akter, R. (2020). How does emotional intelligence relate to transformational leadership, creativity, and job performance? Society & Sustainability, 2(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.38157/society_sustainability.v2i1.64
  • Rosete, D., & Ciarrochi, J. (2005). Emotional intelligence and its relationship to workplace performance outcomes of leadership effectiveness. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 26(5), 388–399. https://doi.org/10.1108/01437730510607871
  • Sangeetha, D., & Latha Natarajan, M. (2019). Unleashing the power of self-esteem: Focus on emotional intelligence and self–efficacy. Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, 12(7), 7–21. https://doi.org/10.17010/pijom/2019/v12i7/145582
  • Serrat, O. (2017). The travails of micromanagement. In, Knowledge solutions (pp. 473–479). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0983-9_53
  • Shahu, R. (2010). Investigative study on effect of emotional intelligence on job satisfaction and performance. Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, 3(12), 36–38. https://doi.org/10.17010/pijom/2010/v3i12/61003
  • Sood, I., Dey, P. P., & Saha, S. (2019). Impact of leadership styles on organizational culture of the power sector of Himachal Pradesh. Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, 12(5), 7–20. https://doi.org/10.17010/pijom/2019/v12i5/144275
  • Tiwari, S., & Bhagat, D. (2021). Moderating effects of emotional intelligence on occupational stress and burnout of health care professionals. Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, 14(4), 39–54. https://doi.org/10.17010/pijom/2021/v14i4/158724
  • White, R. D. (2010). The micromanagement disease: Symptoms, diagnosis, and cure. Public Personnel Management, 39(1), 71–76. https://doi.org/10.1177/009102601003900105

Abstract Views: 313

PDF Views: 0




  • Emotional Intelligence as a Moderator between Micromanagement Leadership and Employee Performance

Abstract Views: 313  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Namrata Mishra
ICFAI University Jharkhand, Ranchi - 835 222, Jharkhand, India
M. Rajkumar
ICFAI University Jharkhand, Ranchi - 835 222, Jharkhand, India
Rajiv Mishra
School of Hospitality & Tourism, Galgotias University, Greater Noida - 201 310, Uttar Pradesh, India

Abstract


Today’s businesses work in a fast-paced, uncertain, and intensely competitive environment. In such circumstances, organizations depend on their leaders for better results. Leaders use different leadership styles to accomplish their tasks and achieve success. Micromanagement is one such type of leadership style, wherein leaders are overly focused on results, staff-controlling, issues handling, and making all choices on their own. Such constant observation and supervision of employees create an impact on their performance. On the other side, leaders with high emotional intelligence try to empathize with their team members and facilitate improving their performance by giving them constructive criticism. The present study proposed a theoretical framework by investigating the influence of micromanagement leadership on employee performance, and the moderating effect of emotional intelligence on the relationship between micromanagement leadership towards employee performance. This study also emphasized the implications for leaders, employees, and organizations, thereby formulating propositions that can act as a foundation for future empirical work.

Keywords


Emotional Intelligence, Employee Performance, Leaders, Micromanagement Leadership, Moderating Relationship.

JEL Classification Codes : D23, D91, L25

Paper Submission Date: December 13, 2021 ; Paper sent back for Revision : July 25, 2022; Paper Acceptance Date : August 25, 2022 ; Paper Published Online : October 15, 2022


References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.17010/pijom%2F2022%2Fv15i10%2F172409