Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Effect of Roof Height on Internal Arc Testing of Switchgear Panels


Affiliations
1 Central Power Research Institute, Bengaluru – 560012, Karnataka, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The market requirements for Medium Voltage (MV) metal enclosed switchgear are getting more and more stringent. Both building costs as well as the level of the transmitted and distributed electrical power have increased rapidly over the recent years and are expected to continue to rise. This means that switchgear manufacturers must bring more and more compact and powerful systems on the market, while being simultaneously as cost effective as possible. Internal Arc Classification (IAC) of switchgear according to IEC and IEEE standards is one of the most important requirements to guarantee safety in case of internal arc faults. Internal arcs cause a sudden pressure rise in electrical installations. This leads to an extreme pressure stress acting on switchgear compartments and switchgear rooms and could cause collapse of buildings This paper describes few important design rules and innovations, which were necessary to achieve best results during internal arc tests. Furthermore it demonstrates the effect of roof height during the internal arc test with the important case studies. Finally the best solution to eliminate the roof effect is also proposed.

Keywords

HP aignhe lSpeed Videography Analysis, IEC 62271-200 and IEEEC37.20.7, Internal Arc Test, Roof Height, Switch Gear panel.
User
Subscription Login to verify subscription
Notifications
Font Size

  • El Ouadhane H. Solution for internal arc protection acc. IEC 62271-200 with pressure relief into the switchgear room for gas and air insulated medium voltage switchgear. Conference on 21st International; 2011.
  • Electricity Distribution, CIRED 2011, Paper 1137.
  • Summer R, Wahle A. Internal arc testing of medium voltage switchgear-Experiences with IEC 62271-200. CIRED 19th International Conference on Electricity Distribution; 2007.
  • IEC. International standard on high voltage SwitchgearPart 200: AC metal enclosed switchgear for switchgear and control gear for rated voltages above 1kV and up to and including 52 kV. IEC 62271-200, Edition 2, 2011-10.
  • Bin C, Degui C, Rui W. Online detecting and protection system for internal faults arc in Switchgear. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society. 2005; 1020(10):83–7.
  • Sidhu TS, Sachdev MS, Sagoo GS. Detection and location of low-level arcing faults in metal-clad electrical apparatus. Developments in Power System Protection, Conference Publication No. 479 IEE; 2001. p. 157–60. https://doi.org/10.1049/cp:20010124
  • Sidhu TS, Sagoo GS, Sachdev MS. Multi-sensor secondary device for detection of low-level arcing faults in metal-clad MCC switchgear panel. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery. 2002; 17(1):129–34. https://doi.org/10.1109/61.974199
  • Nakano S, Tsubaki T, Hironaka S. Applying a voice recognition system for SF6 gas insulated switchgear’s inspection/ maintenance services. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery. 2001; 16(4):534–8. https://doi.org/10.1109/61.956733
  • Nian P, Luo S, Dong B. Arc fault protection in the field of low-voltage distribution. Low Voltage Apparatus. 2000(1):22–6.
  • Nian P, Luo S, Dong B. Arc fault protection in the field of low-voltage distribution next. Low Voltage Apparatus. 2000(2):19–22
  • Sidhu TS, Sagoo GS, Sachdev MS. On-line detection of low-level arcing faults in metal-clad electrical apparatus. Electrical and Computer Engineering, 2000 Canadian Conference; 2000. p. 730–4.
  • Fu-cheng L. Exploration research on metal-enclosed switchgear design of withstanding internal arcing faults. IEEE 3rd International Conference on Electric Power Equipment- Switching Technology (ICEPE-ST); 2015. p. 25–8. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPE-ST.2015.7368314

Abstract Views: 153

PDF Views: 0




  • Effect of Roof Height on Internal Arc Testing of Switchgear Panels

Abstract Views: 153  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Rajaramamohanarao Chennu
Central Power Research Institute, Bengaluru – 560012, Karnataka, India
S. Sudhakara Reddy
Central Power Research Institute, Bengaluru – 560012, Karnataka, India
Anupam Awasthi
Central Power Research Institute, Bengaluru – 560012, Karnataka, India
Gurudev T. Maroti
Central Power Research Institute, Bengaluru – 560012, Karnataka, India
S. Arun Kumar
Central Power Research Institute, Bengaluru – 560012, Karnataka, India
V. Sreeram
Central Power Research Institute, Bengaluru – 560012, Karnataka, India

Abstract


The market requirements for Medium Voltage (MV) metal enclosed switchgear are getting more and more stringent. Both building costs as well as the level of the transmitted and distributed electrical power have increased rapidly over the recent years and are expected to continue to rise. This means that switchgear manufacturers must bring more and more compact and powerful systems on the market, while being simultaneously as cost effective as possible. Internal Arc Classification (IAC) of switchgear according to IEC and IEEE standards is one of the most important requirements to guarantee safety in case of internal arc faults. Internal arcs cause a sudden pressure rise in electrical installations. This leads to an extreme pressure stress acting on switchgear compartments and switchgear rooms and could cause collapse of buildings This paper describes few important design rules and innovations, which were necessary to achieve best results during internal arc tests. Furthermore it demonstrates the effect of roof height during the internal arc test with the important case studies. Finally the best solution to eliminate the roof effect is also proposed.

Keywords


HP aignhe lSpeed Videography Analysis, IEC 62271-200 and IEEEC37.20.7, Internal Arc Test, Roof Height, Switch Gear panel.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.33686/prj.v17i2.222076