Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Effects of Prevention of Infection of Digital Automatic Systems using Robotic Technology in General X-ray Laboratories


Affiliations
1 Dept. of Radiology, The Catholic University Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of
2 Dept. of Radiological Science, Cheongju University, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


This study investigated the preventive effects of the use of digital automatic systems (DAS) using robotic technology in general X-ray laboratories on pathogen infections. Data were collected from two types of general X-ray laboratories: one equipped with traditional manual systems (TMS) and another with the DAS. Swabs were collected from the tube handle, exposure switch, keyboard, and entry door. Entry doors were subdivided into automatic door buttons and swing door handles. Twelve samples were collected from each site, resulting in a total of 96 samples. Several pathogens were detected in bacterial cultures derived from these samples, 10.4% of which contained National notifiable infection pathogens (NNIP). A significantly higher percentage of samples collected from the general X-ray laboratory of TMS carried pathogens than from in the general X-ray laboratory of DAS (p=.037). Differences in the prevalence of NNIP were also seen. In particular, a statistically significant percentage of samples from the tube handle in the general X-ray laboratory of TMS contained NNIP (p=.025). This study shows that a general X-ray equipment of the DAS using robotic technology not only shortens X-ray examination time, improves patient safety, and increases examiners’ convenience, but also reduces exposure to infectious pathogens. Additional behaviors, such as hand-washing, should help to prevent secondary pathogen infections.

Keywords

General X-Ray Laboratory, Digital Automatic System, Robotic Technology, Prevent Ion Infection, Pathogen Infection.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • M. Fox, J.M. Harvey, “An investigation of infection control for Xray cassettes in a diagnostic imaging department”, Radiography, Vol.14, No.4, pp.306-311, 2008.
  • E.S. Park, J.S. Jeong, K.M. Kim, O.S. Kim, S.Y. Jeong, S.Y. Jang, S.W. Yoon, “Descriptive study on the current usage of disinfectants in Korea”, Korean Nosocomial Infect Control, Vol.11, No.1, pp.42-49, 2006.
  • D.J. Morgan, E. Rogawski, K.A. Thom, J.K. ohnson, E.N. Perencevich, M. Shardell, S. Leekha, A.D. Harris, “Transfer of multidrug-resistant bacteria to healthcare workers' gloves and gowns after patient contact increases with environmental contamination”, Critical Care Medicine, Vol.40, No.4, pp.10451051, 2012.
  • R.A. Weinstein, “Epidemiology and control of nosocomial infections in adult intensive care units”, The American Journal of Medicine, Vol.91, No.3, pp.179-184, 1991.
  • J.A. Otter, S. Yezli, G.L. French, “The role played by contaminated surfaces in the transmission of nosocomial pathogens”, Infect Control Hospital Epidemiol Vol.32, No.7, pp.687-699, 2011.
  • S.C. Kim. “Bacteriological Monitoring of Radiology Room Apparatus in the Department of Radiological Technology and Contamination on Hands of Radiological Technologists”, Journal of the Korean Society of Radiological Technology, Vol.31, No.4, pp.329-335, 2008.
  • M.N. Kim, “Multidrug-resistant Organisms and Healthcareassociated Infections”, Hanyang Medical Reviews, Vol. 31, No.3, pp.114-152, 2011.
  • P.N. Malani, “Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett’s principles and practice of infectious diseases”, Journal American Medical Association, Vol.304, No.18, pp.2067-2071, 2010.
  • J.S. Kim, H.S. Kim, J.Y. Park, H.S. Koo, C.S. Choi, W. Song, H.C. Cho, K.M. Lee, “Contamination of X-ray Cassettes with Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Methicillinresistant Staphylococcus haemolyticus in a Radiology Department”, Annals of Laboratory Medicine, Vol.32, No.3, pp.206-209, 2012.
  • P.D. Levin, O. Shatz, S. Sviri, D. Moriah, A. Or-Barbash, C.L. Sprung, A.E. Moses, C. Block, “Contamination of portable radiograph equipment with resistant bacteria in the ICU”, CHEST Journal, Vol.136, No.2, pp.426-432, 2009.
  • S.G. Shin, H.Y. Lee, “Infection Control of Computed Radiography Portable in Radiology”, J. Korean Soc. Radiol., Vol. 11, No. 2, pp.117-122, 2017.
  • M.J. Kim, I.B. Moon, S.J. Sohn, “The relationship between the awareness, performance and empowerment about nosocomial Infection control in radiological technologists”, The Journal of the Korea Contents Association, Vol.13, No.12, pp.328-336, 2013.

Abstract Views: 216

PDF Views: 0




  • Effects of Prevention of Infection of Digital Automatic Systems using Robotic Technology in General X-ray Laboratories

Abstract Views: 216  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Jung-Yim Lee
Dept. of Radiology, The Catholic University Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of
Youl-Hun Seoung
Dept. of Radiological Science, Cheongju University, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of

Abstract


This study investigated the preventive effects of the use of digital automatic systems (DAS) using robotic technology in general X-ray laboratories on pathogen infections. Data were collected from two types of general X-ray laboratories: one equipped with traditional manual systems (TMS) and another with the DAS. Swabs were collected from the tube handle, exposure switch, keyboard, and entry door. Entry doors were subdivided into automatic door buttons and swing door handles. Twelve samples were collected from each site, resulting in a total of 96 samples. Several pathogens were detected in bacterial cultures derived from these samples, 10.4% of which contained National notifiable infection pathogens (NNIP). A significantly higher percentage of samples collected from the general X-ray laboratory of TMS carried pathogens than from in the general X-ray laboratory of DAS (p=.037). Differences in the prevalence of NNIP were also seen. In particular, a statistically significant percentage of samples from the tube handle in the general X-ray laboratory of TMS contained NNIP (p=.025). This study shows that a general X-ray equipment of the DAS using robotic technology not only shortens X-ray examination time, improves patient safety, and increases examiners’ convenience, but also reduces exposure to infectious pathogens. Additional behaviors, such as hand-washing, should help to prevent secondary pathogen infections.

Keywords


General X-Ray Laboratory, Digital Automatic System, Robotic Technology, Prevent Ion Infection, Pathogen Infection.

References