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Does Earnings Management Reveal Firm Specific Information? A Study in the Indian Context


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1 Vinod Gupta School of Management (VGSOM), Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur 721302, West Bengal, India
     

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The study examines the relationship between earnings management and stock price synchronicity in the Indian context. This relationship has been examined by using panel data for 500 listed Indian manufacturing firms for the period 2009-2013. Modified Jones model and Roychowdhury model have been used to estimate the accrual-based and real earnings management respectively. Earnings management has been used as measure of opacity. Earnings management was found to be associated with higher stock price synchronicity, indicating less revelation of firm-specific information. Further, the whole sample of firms has been segregated into business group firms and standalone firms. We find that business group firms are more opaque, and reveal less firm-specific information than the standalone firms. The findings of our study contribute to the limited literature on stock price synchronicity and earnings management in the Indian context.

Keywords

Business Group Firm, Earnings Management, Opacity, Stock Price Synchronicity, Standalone Firm.
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  • Does Earnings Management Reveal Firm Specific Information? A Study in the Indian Context

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Authors

Ramesh Chandra Das
Vinod Gupta School of Management (VGSOM), Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur 721302, West Bengal, India
Chandra Sekhar Mishra
Vinod Gupta School of Management (VGSOM), Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur 721302, West Bengal, India
Prabina Rajib
Vinod Gupta School of Management (VGSOM), Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur 721302, West Bengal, India

Abstract


The study examines the relationship between earnings management and stock price synchronicity in the Indian context. This relationship has been examined by using panel data for 500 listed Indian manufacturing firms for the period 2009-2013. Modified Jones model and Roychowdhury model have been used to estimate the accrual-based and real earnings management respectively. Earnings management has been used as measure of opacity. Earnings management was found to be associated with higher stock price synchronicity, indicating less revelation of firm-specific information. Further, the whole sample of firms has been segregated into business group firms and standalone firms. We find that business group firms are more opaque, and reveal less firm-specific information than the standalone firms. The findings of our study contribute to the limited literature on stock price synchronicity and earnings management in the Indian context.

Keywords


Business Group Firm, Earnings Management, Opacity, Stock Price Synchronicity, Standalone Firm.