Social Work Chronicle

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Disaster Management and Role of Academic Institutions


Affiliations
1 The School of Business Management at Narsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies [NMIMS]; Mumbai., India
2 Development Consultant, Mumbai., India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Frequent and intense natural and manmade disasters are having devastating impact at global as well as local level. Globally attempts are being made to develop disaster resilient communities by shifting the focus of addressing disasters from providing mere response and relief to disaster affected victims to disaster mitigation and preparedness. It is in this context, the present paper makes an attempt to examine the socio economic impact of disasters on the global level in general and India in particular. The paper briefly discusses the context in which Government of India developed its disaster management strategy and the administrative mechanism set up to address disasters. To accelerate the process of disaster related knowledge dissemination the paper makes an attempt to discuss how academic institutions can play a larger role in influencing young minds to develop appropriate values and attitudes necessary to create a culture of disaster preparedness and mitigation through developing appropriate knowledge modules, demonstrating activities related to developing institutional disaster management plans, carrying out mock drills and conducting capacity building programmes. Universities and institutions of higher education in addition to developing a sound knowledge base can undertake relevant research in the areas of disaster management and play an advocacy role for reviewing and revising disaster management policies and approaches adopted by the Nation.

Keywords

Disaster Management, Disaster Management Policies and Approaches, Role of Academic Institution in Disaster Management
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Anderson, J. (2006). Climate Change and Natural Disasters: Scientific evidence of a possible relation between recent naturaldisasters and climate change. Policy Department Economy and Science. Retrieved from http://www.europarl.europa.eu/comparl/envi/pdf/externalexpertise/ieep_6leg/naturaldisasters.pdf (accessed November 17, 2009).

  • Business Standard. (2005). Separate Fund urged for Disaster Management. Retrieved from http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/separate-fund-urged-for-disaster-management/200179/ (accessed November 18, 2009).

  • Carter, W. (1991). The Significance of Disaster: Disaster management. A Disaster Manager’s Handbook. Manila: Asian Development Bank.

  • City Profiles Series 3CD. (2005). Disaster Risk Management Profile. Retrieved from http://emi.pdc.org/cities/CP-Mumbai-09-05.pdf (accessed November 17, 2009).

  • Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) GmbH. (2005). Linking Poverty Reduction and Disaster Risk Management. Retrieved from www.dkkv.org/DE/publications/ressource.asp?ID=154 (accessed November 19, 2009).

  • Disaster Management Information System. (2009). Disaster Management Resources. Retrieved from http://www.sristi.org/english/dmis/dma.html (accessed November 18, 2009).

  • DW –World.D (2009). More Natural Disasters due to Climate Change? Retrieved from http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,,4598063,00.html (accessed November 17, 2009).

  • EM DAT (2009) Annual Disaster Statistical Review, Retrieved fromhttp://cred.be/sites/default/files/ADSR_2009.pdf (accessed April 27, 2011).

  • Environmental Information Center, Environment Department, Government of Maharashtra. (2006). Disaster Management in Maharashtra. Envis Newsletter, I. Retrieved from http://envis.maharashtra.gov.in/envis_data/pdf/dec.pdf (accessed November 18, 2009).

  • Expressindia.com. (2009). Now, A Study to Save ‘Disaster-Prone’ City. Retrieved from http://www.expressindia.com/latest-news/now-a-study-to-save-disasterprone-city/435389/ (accessed November 18, 2009).

  • FAO Corporate Document Repository. (2004). Drought and Climate Variability in the Limpopo River Basin. Drought Impact Mitigation and Prevention in the Limpopo River Basin: A situation analysis. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/docrep/008/y5744e/y5744e04.htm (accessed November 23, 2009).

  • Gupta, K. (n.d.). Disaster Management and India: Responding internally and simultaneously in neighboring countries. Retrieved from http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/edu/ComparativeEMBook-ChapterDisasterManagementandIndia-RespondingInternallyandSimulta.doc (accessed November 17, 2009)

  • IndianExpress.com. (2008). ‘Mumbai Lost Rs 4k crores during Attacks.’ Retrieved from http://www.indianexpress.com/news/mumbai-lost-rs-4k-cr-during-attacks/392203/ (accessed July 15, 2009).

  • IndiaStudyCenter.com. (2009). Statistical Information of Colleges & Universities in India. Retrieved from http://www.indiastudycenter.com/Univ/College-Statistics.asp (accessed November 23, 2009).

  • The International Disaster Database. (EMDAT). (2011). India, Country Profile: Natural disasters. Retrieved from http://www.emdat.be/result-country-profile?disgroup=natural&country=ind&period=2002$2011 (accessed April 26, 2011).

  • Kumar, S. (2007). Disaster Management: Introductory & foundation module. Lecture Notes.

  • Mammen, R. & Kumar, A. (1993). Study on Relief and Rehabilitation Relating to the Marathwada Earthquake of 1993 for The Ministry of Agriculture GOI. Mumbai: Tata Institute of Social Sciences.

  • Ministry of Home Affairs. (2004). Disaster Management in India: A status report. National Disaster Management Division, Government of India, Retrived from http://www.ndmindia.nic.in/EQProjects/DisasterManagementinIndia-AStatusReport-August2004.pdf (accessed November 22, 2009).

  • Ministry of Home Affairs. (n.d.). Disaster Management in India. Government of India. Retrieved from http://www.unisdr.org/eng/country-inform/reports/India-report.pdf (accessed November 18, 2009).

  • National Institute on Disaster Management. (n.d.). Vision. Retrieved from http://nidm.gov.in/vision.asp (accessed November 19, 2009).

  • Parson, A. (2008). World Bank Poverty Figures: What do they mean? Retrieved from http://www.stwr.org/globalization/world-bank-poverty-figures-what-do-they-mean.html (accessed November 19, 2009).

  • Planning Commission. Government of India. (2006). Report of Working Group on Disaster Management for the Eleventh Five Year Plan (2007-2012). Retrieved from http://planningcommission.gov.in/aboutus/committee/wrkgrp11/wg11_disastermg.pdf (accessed November 19, 2009).

  • Putantunda, N. (2001). Floods: Avoidable tragedy. Economic and Political Weekly, XXXVI (2), 101-103.

  • Ranawat, G.S. (1993). Disaster Management in General Hospitals at Urban Centre. Mumbai: Tata Institute of Social Sciences.

  • Rathod, N. & Verma, N. (2006). India Disaster Management: Some issue. Remote Sensing Applications-Capacity Building and Disasters. Retrieved from http://www.aars-acrs.org/acrs/proceeding/ACRS2006/Papers/E-3_E13.pdf (accessed November 19, 2009).

  • Ritsumeikan University. (2005). What Must Universities Do in the Event of Disaster? Roles and Responsibilities. A Report on International Symposium on Indian Ocean Tsunami Disaster Reconstruction Assistance. Retrieved from www.ritsumei.ac.jp. (accessed May 11, 2009).

  • Rodriguez, J., Vos, F., Below, R. & Guha-Sapir, D. (2009). Annual Disaster Statistical Review 2008: The numbers and trends. Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters. Retrieved from http://www.cred.be/sites/default/files/ADSR_2008.pdf (accessed November 19, 2009).

  • Shaw, R. (2009). Climate Disaster Resilience: Focus on coastal urban cities in Asia. International Environment and Disaster Management. Retrieved from http://www.unescap.org/idd/events/2009_EGM-DRR/Japan-Rajib-Shaw-CLIMATE-DISASTER-RESILIENCE.pdf (accessed November 17, 2009).

  • Singh, D.P. (n.d.). Slum Population In Mumbai: Part I, Tata Institute of Social Sciences. Retrieved from http://www.iipsenvis.nic.in/Newsletters/vol3no1/Slum_Poplation_InMumbai.htm (accessed November 18, 2009).

  • Stephenson, R. (n.d.). Disaster Assessment Guide. UNDP/UNDRO Disaster Management Training Program (DMTP). Retrieved from www.undmtp.org (accessed May 11, 2009).

  • Swiss Reinsurance Company Limited. (2009) Natural Catastrophe and Man-made Disasters in 2008: North America & Asia suffers heavy losses. Sigma, 2. Retrieved from http://www.swissre.com/resources/dd6346004d4e9669ac76eecedd316cf3-sigma2_2009_e.pdf (accessed November 16, 2009).

  • The Financial Express. (2008). GDP Growth: Surat fastest, Mumbai largest. Retrieved from http://www.financialexpress.com/news/gdp-growth-surat-fastest-mumbai-largest/266636/ (accessed November 18, 2009).

  • The International Disaster Database. (EMDAT). (2009). India, Country Profile: Natural disasters. Retrieved from http://www.emdat.be/result-country-profile?disgroup=natural&country=ind&period=2000$2009 (accessed November 16, 2009).

  • The International Disaster Database. (EMDAT). (2009). Natural Disasters Trends. Retrieved from http://www.emdat.be/natural-disasters-trends (accessed November 16, 2009).

  • Tōhoku Earthquake and Tsunami. (2011). Retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2011_T%C5%8Dhoku_earthquake_and_tsunami (accessed April 26, 2011).

  • United National Center for Regional Development. (2008). Disaster Education in India: A status report. Retrieved from http://www.hyogo.uncrd.or.jp/schoolproject/awareness/india_disastereducation.pdf (accessed November 21, 2009).

  • United Nations Development Programme. (2004). Reducing Disaster Risk: A challenge for development. Retrieved from http://www.undp.org/cpr/disred/english/publications/rdr.htm (accessed November 18, 2009).

  • United Nation’s Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation. (n.d.). Higher Education for Sustainable Development. Retrieved from http://portal.unesco.org/education/en/ev.php-(accessed April 15, 2009).

  • United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction. (2008). Linking Disaster Reduction and Poverty Reduction: Good practices and lessons learned. A Publication of the Global Network of NGOs for Disaster Risk Reduction. Retrieved on November 17, 2009 from http://www.unisdr.org/eng/about_isdr/isdr-publications/14_Linking_Disaster_Risk_Reduction_Poverty_Reduction/Linking_Disaster_Risk_Reduction_Poverty_Reduction.pdf (accessed November 17, 2009).

  • United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction. (2006). Lessons for a Safer Future: Drawing on the experience of the Indian Ocean tsunami disaster. Eleven Key Actions for Building Nations’ and Communities’ Resilience to Disasters. Retrieved from http://www.unisdr.org/preventionweb/files/597_10309.pdf (accessed November 18, 2009).

  • United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction. (2007). Building Disaster Resilient Communities: Good practices and lessons learned. A Publication of the “Global Network of NGOs” for Disaster Risk Reduction Retrieved from http://www.unisdr.org/eng/about_isdr/isdr-publications/06-ngos-good-practices/ngos-good-practices.pdf (accessed November 18, 2009).

  • University Grants Commission. (2009). Approach Paper to Integrate and Institutionalize Disaster Management Education within the Formal Systems of Higher Education. Government of India.

  • Wikipedia, The free encyclopedia. (n.d.). 29 October 2005 Delhi Bombings. Retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/29_October_2005_Delhi_bombings (accessed July 17, 2009).

  • Wikipedia, The free encyclopedia. (n.d.). 11 July 2006 Mumbai Train Bombings. Retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_July_2006_Mumbai_train_bombings (accessed July 16, 2009).

  • Wikipedia: The free encyclopedia. (2009). List of Universities in India. Retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_universities_in_India (accessed November 23, 2009).

  • Wikipedia: The free encyclopedia. (2008). 2008 Mumbai Attacks. Retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2008_Mumbai_attacks (accessed November 18, 2009).


Abstract Views: 709

PDF Views: 0




  • Disaster Management and Role of Academic Institutions

Abstract Views: 709  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Meena Galliara
The School of Business Management at Narsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies [NMIMS]; Mumbai., India
Ananya Prabhawalkar
Development Consultant, Mumbai., India

Abstract


Frequent and intense natural and manmade disasters are having devastating impact at global as well as local level. Globally attempts are being made to develop disaster resilient communities by shifting the focus of addressing disasters from providing mere response and relief to disaster affected victims to disaster mitigation and preparedness. It is in this context, the present paper makes an attempt to examine the socio economic impact of disasters on the global level in general and India in particular. The paper briefly discusses the context in which Government of India developed its disaster management strategy and the administrative mechanism set up to address disasters. To accelerate the process of disaster related knowledge dissemination the paper makes an attempt to discuss how academic institutions can play a larger role in influencing young minds to develop appropriate values and attitudes necessary to create a culture of disaster preparedness and mitigation through developing appropriate knowledge modules, demonstrating activities related to developing institutional disaster management plans, carrying out mock drills and conducting capacity building programmes. Universities and institutions of higher education in addition to developing a sound knowledge base can undertake relevant research in the areas of disaster management and play an advocacy role for reviewing and revising disaster management policies and approaches adopted by the Nation.

Keywords


Disaster Management, Disaster Management Policies and Approaches, Role of Academic Institution in Disaster Management

References