Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Overview of LTE Based Cellular V2X Communication


Affiliations
1 Tech Mahindra Ltd, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Vehicle-to-Everything Communication (V2X) is a technology that allows a vehicle to communicate with different entities of the traffic system. These entities include other vehicles (V2V), pedestrians (V2P), infrastructure like traffic signals (V2I) and application servers (V2N). V2X applications can transform existing transportation systems into Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) that will provide intelligent services such as autonomous driving, collision warning, traffic regulation and infotainment.

IEEE 802.11p Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments (WAVE) based radio access has laid the foundation for V2X communication. It defines enhancements to IEEE 802.11 to support ITS applications. IEEE 802.11p allows vehicles to communicate their state, such as position and speed, to surrounding entities. However, though IEEE 802.11p gives acceptable performance in sparse networks, its performance deteriorates drastically in dense and high load conditions. In dense networks, the probability of collision of data packets increases significantly thereby reducing throughput and increasing delays.

Cellular V2X is the use of cellular radio access technologies like LTE for V2X. It has been shown that LTE V2X provides better performance in different network conditions and provides better mobility support than IEEE 802.11p. It is also suitable for most of the use cases of V2X. In this study, we have done systematic literature review of LTE and IEEE 802.11p based V2X. We present a technical overview of LTE V2X and describe a few important use cases. We also present a comparison of LTE V2X with IEEE 802.11p and highlight the benefits of using LTE for V2X.

Keywords

V2X, LTE, IEEE 802.11p, ITS.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Architectures, Challenges, Standards and Solutions. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 13(4), 584-616.
  • Bilstrup, K., Uhlemann E., Strom, E. G., & Bilstrup U. (2008). Evaluation of the IEEE 802.11p MAC Method for Vehicle-to-Vehicle Communication. Vehicular Technology Conference, 2008. VTC 2008-Fall. IEEE 68th, p.1-5.
  • Blasco, R., Do, H., Serveh, S., Stefano; S., & Zang, Y. (2016). 3GPP LTE Enhancements for V2V and Comparison to IEEE 802.11p, Paper number EUSP0264, 11th ITS European Congress, Glasgow, Scotland, 6-9 June.
  • ETSI TR 102 638. (2016). Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS), Vehicular Communications, Basic Set of Applications, Definitions.
  • Hameed Mir, Z., & Filali, F. (2014). LTE and IEEE 802.11p for vehicular networking: A performance evaluation. EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, 89(2014).
  • Jiang, D., & Delgrossi, L. (2008). Towards an international standard for wireless access in vehicular environments. Proceedings of 67th IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2008-Spring), Marina Bay, Singapore.
  • Karagiannis, G., Altintas, O., Ekici, E., Heijenk, G., Jarupan, B., Lin, K., & Weil, T. (2011). Vehicular Networking: A Survey and Tutorial on Requirements,
  • Khairnar, V. D., & Kotecha, K. (2013). Performance of vehicle-to-vehicle communication using IEEE 802.11p in vehicular ad-hoc network environment. International Journal of Network Security & Its Applications, 5(2).
  • R1-15660. (2015). Discussion on DMRS Enhancement for PC5-based V2V, ZTE.
  • GPP TS 36.300. (2017). Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) and Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRAN), Overall description, Stage 2.
  • GPP TS 22.185. (2016). Service requirements for V2X services, Stage 1.
  • GPP TS 23.285. (2016). Architecture enhancements for V2X services.

Abstract Views: 430

PDF Views: 0




  • Overview of LTE Based Cellular V2X Communication

Abstract Views: 430  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Padma Panchapakesan
Tech Mahindra Ltd, India

Abstract


Vehicle-to-Everything Communication (V2X) is a technology that allows a vehicle to communicate with different entities of the traffic system. These entities include other vehicles (V2V), pedestrians (V2P), infrastructure like traffic signals (V2I) and application servers (V2N). V2X applications can transform existing transportation systems into Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) that will provide intelligent services such as autonomous driving, collision warning, traffic regulation and infotainment.

IEEE 802.11p Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments (WAVE) based radio access has laid the foundation for V2X communication. It defines enhancements to IEEE 802.11 to support ITS applications. IEEE 802.11p allows vehicles to communicate their state, such as position and speed, to surrounding entities. However, though IEEE 802.11p gives acceptable performance in sparse networks, its performance deteriorates drastically in dense and high load conditions. In dense networks, the probability of collision of data packets increases significantly thereby reducing throughput and increasing delays.

Cellular V2X is the use of cellular radio access technologies like LTE for V2X. It has been shown that LTE V2X provides better performance in different network conditions and provides better mobility support than IEEE 802.11p. It is also suitable for most of the use cases of V2X. In this study, we have done systematic literature review of LTE and IEEE 802.11p based V2X. We present a technical overview of LTE V2X and describe a few important use cases. We also present a comparison of LTE V2X with IEEE 802.11p and highlight the benefits of using LTE for V2X.

Keywords


V2X, LTE, IEEE 802.11p, ITS.

References