![Open Access](https://i-scholar.in/lib/pkp/templates/images/icons/fulltextgreen.png)
![Restricted Access](https://i-scholar.in/lib/pkp/templates/images/icons/fulltextred.png)
![Open Access](https://i-scholar.in/lib/pkp/templates/images/icons/fulltextgreen.png)
![Open Access](https://i-scholar.in/lib/pkp/templates/images/icons/fulltext_open_medium.gif)
![Restricted Access](https://i-scholar.in/lib/pkp/templates/images/icons/fulltextred.png)
![Restricted Access](https://i-scholar.in/lib/pkp/templates/images/icons/fulltext_restricted_medium.gif)
A Review on Medicinal Plants Used in Snake Bite and Centipede Bite by Folk Healers of Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India
Subscribe/Renew Journal
Andaman and Nicobar Islands situated in the Bay of Bengal are having a total geographical area of 8249 Sq. Km. Out of which 7171 Sq. Km. (92%) is forest area. These forests are well known for their unique biodiversity of flora and fauna. These islands are also recognized for native aboriginal tribes as well as convicts and other migrant population settled over here since many years. They have provided healthcare facilities by Andaman & Nicobar Administration through district hospital, primary healthcare centres, community healthcare centres etc. Even though, the native tribes and other peoples are still having trend to consult traditional folk healers for common ailments as well as snake bite and centipede bites as it a significant health concern among them. All over India, many ethnic tribal groups have systematically exploited the plant resources and their uses in different diseases. But, ethnic groups of Bay Islands remain unexploited due to inaccessibility and other unfavourable conditions of these Islands. Hence a review was made on medicinal plants used in snake bite and centipede bite with their therapeutic preparation, route of administration and other details as per the folk healers of these islands. It was noted that, in a total 40 plant species are used in the management of snake bite and centipede bite in these islands. Folk healers mostly practice the application of leaves with paste on site area and very few preparations are administered internally.
Keywords
Medicinal Plants, Tribes, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Snake, Centipede, Bite.
User
Subscription
Login to verify subscription
Font Size
Information
- Yogendra Kumar Gupta and Sharda Shah Peshin, Snake Bite in India: Current Scenario of an Old Problem, Journal of Clinical Toxicology review article, open assessed. https://www.omicsonline.org/open-access/snake-bite-in-india-current-scenario-of-an-old-problem-2161-0495.1000-182.php?aid=24250
- Kailash Chandra, Ethno-biological studies of the Jarawa tribe, The journal of the Anthropology survey of India, Vol. 48, June 1999, 105-116.
- Dagar J.C. et al., Plant Resources of the Andaman & Nicobar Islands Vol-I, Botanical Survey of India, Port Blair, 1999 Print
- Bharati P. L., Om Prakash and A. D. Jadhav. Plants used as traditional medicine by the Nicobari tribes of Andaman & Nicobar Islands, International Journal of Bioassays 4.12 (2015): 4650-4652.
- Anon in (2013) Forest statistics, Published by Dept of Environment and Forest, A&N islands.
- Pandey R.P, Rasingam L.,Lakra G.S.,(2009) Ethnomedicinal Plants of the aborigines of Andaman & Nicobar Islands, India, NELUMBO 51: 5-40,
- Dagar H.S. &. Dagar J.C (1991) Plant Folk Medicine among the Nicobarese of Katchal Island, India. Economy Batony, 45 (1), 114-119
- Dagar H.S. &. Dagar J.C (1992) Some ethno-botanical studies of the Nicobarese of Chowra Island, India. J.Ecin. Taxon. Bot,381-388
- Awasthi A.K. (1991), Ethnobotanical studies of the Negrito Islanders of Andaman Islands, India-The Great Andamanese. Economy Botany, 45 (2), 274-280
- Chitralekha Verma et al, (2010) Traditional medicine of the Nicobarese, Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge, 9 (4), 779-785.
- Gupta Stutee, et.al, (2004) Indigenous knowledge on some medicinal plants among the Nicobari Tribes of Car Nicobar Islands, Journal of Traditional Knowledge, 3 (3), 287-293
- Dagar H.S. &. Dagar J.C (2003) Plants used in Ethanomedicine by the Nicobarese of Islands in Bay of Bengal, India. J.Econ. Taxon. Bot, Vol 27 No. 4, 773-784.
- Observations on Medico-Botany of Andaman-Nicobar Islands (1988), published by Central Council for Research in Ayurveda. & Siddha (Ministry of Health and F.W.), Govt. of India, New Delhi.
- Chander Punam M.,et.al,(2014) Ethnomedicine and health care practices among Nicobarese of Car Nicobar – An indigenous tribe of Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Journal of Ethanopharmacology, 158, 18-24
![](https://i-scholar.in/public/site/images/abstractview.png)
Abstract Views: 440
![](https://i-scholar.in/public/site/images/pdfview.png)
PDF Views: 2