Open Access
Subscription Access
Cultivated Land Utilization Index Vis-a-Vis Cropping Intensity for Crop Diversification and Water Resource Management in Odisha, India
The cultivated land utilization index (CLUI) for all the districts of Odisha, India during 2013–14 was estimated in this study. The average state CLUI value (0.585) indicated the scope of improving resource utilization, though 67% of the net cropped area is sown twice. All the districts of the state were classified under four scenarios with various combinations of cropping intensity and CLUI. Growing long-duration crop varieties under conditions of ample water availability and, more short-duration less water-requiring crops under limited water supply will improve resource utilization. The results pave the way for analysis of CLUI at a national level for efficient resource utilization by formulating cropping patterns based on water availability.
Keywords
Cultivated Land Utilization Index, Cropping Intensity, Crop Diversification, Water Resource Management, Water Availability.
User
Font Size
Information
- Business Standard, Foodgrain production estimated at 284.95 million tonnes for 2018–19: 4th advance estimates. 19 August 2019; https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-cm/foodgrainproductionestimated-at-284-95-million-tonnes-for-2018-19-4thadvance-estimates-119081901206_1.html
- ICAR-IIWM, Vision 2050-ICAR-IIWM. ICAR-Indian Institute of Water Management, Bhubaneshwar, 2015, p. 21; http://www.iiwm.res.in/pdf/Vision_2050.pdf
- Brahmanand, P. S. and Ambast, S. K., Study and analysis of negative list of Indian districts for cultivation of water guzzling crops. Status report (internal circulation). ICAR-Indian Institute of Water Management, Bhubaneshwar, 2016, p. 19.
- Coulibaly, O. and Ouedraogo, A., Correlation of global solar radiation of eight synoptic stations in Burkina Faso based on linear and multiple linear regression methods. J. Solar Energy, 2016, Article ID 7870907; https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/7870907.
- Qian, C., Impact of land use/land cover change on changes in surface solar radiation in eastern China since the reform and opening up. Theoret. Appl. Climatol., 2014, 123, 131–139.
- Haque, S., Impact of irrigation on cropping intensity and potentiality of groundwater in Murshidabad district of West Bengal, India. Int. J. Ecosyst., 2015, 5(3A), 55–64.
- Sujatha, B., Photosynthesis. In Plant Biology and Biotechnology (eds Bahadur, B. et al.), 2015, pp. 569–591; ISBN: 978-81-3222285-9.
- Keisecker, J., Baruch-Mordo, S., Heiner, M., Negandhi, D., Oakleaf, J., Kennedy, C. and Chauhan, P., Renewable energy and land use in India: a vision to facilitate sustainable development. MDPI Sustain., 2019, 12(281), 1–14.
- Chuang, F. T., An analysis of change of Taiwan’s cultivated land utilisation for recent years. Joint Commission on Rural Reconstruction Report 21 Rural and Land Economics Division, Taipei, Taiwan, 1973.
- Ray, S. S., Sood, A., Panigrahy, S. and Parihar, J. S., Derivation of indices using remote sensing data to evaluate cropping systems. J. Indian Soc. Remote Sensing, 2005, 33, 475.
- Goswami, J., Sarma, K. K., Handique, B. K., Das, R., Rahman, N. and Raju, P. L. N., Study of cropping system in Morigaon district of Assam using geospatial technique. Int. J. Adv. Remote Sensing, GIS Geogr., 2017, 5(1), 53–59.
- Government of Odisha, Odisha Agricultural Statistics 2013–14, Directorate of Agriculture and Food Production, 2015, p. 156.
- Ambast, S. K., Panda, R. K., Sethi, R. R. and Brahmanand, P. S., State irrigation plan of Odisha (Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana). Final report submitted to Government of Odisha, 2019, p. 138.
- Guidelines for improving water use efficiency in irrigation, domestic and industrial sectors. Performance overview and management improvement organization, Central Water Commission, New Delhi, 2014, p. 24.
- Singandhupe, R. B. and Sethi, R. R., Groundwater resources, its mining and crop planning in Orissa, India. Int. J. Sci. Res. Publ., 2016, 6(11), 26–32.
- Ali, M. H. and Mubarak, S., Effective rainfall calculation methods for field crops: an overview, analysis, and new formulation. Asian Res. J. Agric., 2017, 7(1), 1–12.
- Guhathakurta, P., Kulkarni, D., Khedikar, S., Menon, P., Prasad, A. K., Sable, S. T. and Advani, S. C., Observed rainfall variability and changes over Odisha state. Meteorology Monograph No.: ESSO/IMD/HS/Rainfall Variability, India Meteorology Department, Pune, 2020, vol. 20, p. 44.
- Srivastava, R. C., Singandhupe, R. B. and Mohanty, R. K., Integrated farming approach for runoff recycling systems in humid plateau areas of eastern India. Agric. Water Manage., 2004, 64, 197–212.
- Sahu, R. K., Katre, P. and Tripathi, M. P., Alleviation of drought through water harvesting in Chhattisgarh. In Watershed Management (eds Singh, V. P. and Yadav, R. N.), Proceedings of the International Conference on Water and Environment, Bhopal, 15– 18 December 2003.
- Rathore, A. L., Pal, A. R., Sahu, R. K. and Chaudhary, J. L., On farm rainwater and crop management for improving productivity of rainfed areas. Agric. Water Manage., 1996, 31, 253–267.
- Rathore, A. L. and Pal, A. R., Influence of soil drainage on productivity of soybean and peanut grown in a vertisol. Paper presented at the symposium on a sustainable Crop Production in Madhya Pradesh, Raipur Chapter of the Indian Society of Agronomy, at College of Agriculture, Raipur, 23 December 1994.
- Pal, A. R., Rathore, A. L. and Pandey, V. K., Rainwater storage system for improving riceland productivity, opportunities and challenges for eastern India. Paper presented at the International Conference on Water and Environment held in Bhopal, 15–18 December 2003.
- Singandhupe, R. B., Sensitivity analysis of reference evapotranspiration (ET0) models for irrigation requirement of crops and impact of irrigation on climate changes in semi-arid of India. Adv. Res., 2017, 11(6), 1–16.
- Shukla, J. and Mintz, Y., Influence of land-surface evapotranspiration on the earth’s climate. Science, 1982, 215, 1498–1501.
- Segal, M., Pan, Z. and Turner, R. E., On the potential impact of irrigated areas in North America on summer rainfall caused by large-scale systems. J. Appl. Meteorol., 1998, 37, 325–331.
- Roy, S. B. and Avissar, R., Impact of land use/land cover change on regional hydrometeorology in Amazonia. J. Geophys. Res., 2002, 107, 4.1–4.12.
- Singandhupe, R. B., Rao, G. G. S. N., Patil, N. G. and Brahmanand, P. S., Fertigation studies and irrigation system in tomato (Lycopercon eskulentus L.). Eur. J. Agron., 2003, 19, 327–340.
- Antony, E. and Singandhupe, R. B., Impact of drip and surface irrigation on growth, yield and WUE of capsicum (Capsicum annum L.). Agric. Water Manage., 2004, 65, 121–132.
- Behera, M. S., Mahapatra, P. K., Singandhupe, R. B. and Kannan, K., Fertigation studies in Japanese mint (Mentha arvensis L.) under humid climate in Odisha, India. Afr. J. Agric. Res., 2015, 10(11), 1020–1030.
- Singandhupe, R. B., Bankar, M. C., Anand, P. S. B. and Patil, N. G., Drip irrigated sugarcane in western India. Arch. Agron. Soil Sci., 2008, 54(6), 629–649.
Abstract Views: 257
PDF Views: 138