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Biomass production and carbon stock in Psidium guajava orchards under hot and sub-humid climate


Affiliations
1 ICAR Research Complex for the Eastern Region, Farming System Research Centre for Hill and Plateau Region, Ranchi 834 010, India, India
2 ICAR Research Complex for the Eastern Region, ICAR Parisar, B. V. College, Patna 800 014, India, India
 

Biomass and carbon storage in orchard ecosystems serve as significant carbon sinks to reduce global warming. The objective of this study was to determine the best-fitted model for non-destructive prediction of dry biomass and carbon stock in Psidium guajava. Richard’s model was well validated and considered as best performing with lowest Akaike information criterion of 90.13, ischolar_main mean square error of 1.69 kg tree–1 and highest adjusted R2 of 0.981. Tree components like leaves, branches, bole, total above-ground biomass, total below ground biomass and ischolar_main biomass were fitted in Richard’s model for dry biomass and carbon stock prediction. The total dry biomass of P. guajava ranged from 0.54 to 9.26 Mg ha–1 in 2–10- years-old orchards. The highest mean dry biomass across tree components was observed in branches, while ischolar_mains recorded the lowest mean biomass. The total carbon stock was 0.27 and 4.19 Mg ha–1 with CO2 sequestration potential of 0.76 and 11.54 Mg ha–1 in 2-year and 10-year-old orchards respectively.

Keywords

Biomass production, carbon stock, global warming, growth models, Psidium guajava
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  • Biomass production and carbon stock in Psidium guajava orchards under hot and sub-humid climate

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Authors

Sushanta Kumar Naik
ICAR Research Complex for the Eastern Region, Farming System Research Centre for Hill and Plateau Region, Ranchi 834 010, India, India
Pradip Kumar Sarkar
ICAR Research Complex for the Eastern Region, Farming System Research Centre for Hill and Plateau Region, Ranchi 834 010, India, India
Bikash Das
ICAR Research Complex for the Eastern Region, Farming System Research Centre for Hill and Plateau Region, Ranchi 834 010, India, India
Arun Kumar Singh
ICAR Research Complex for the Eastern Region, Farming System Research Centre for Hill and Plateau Region, Ranchi 834 010, India, India
Bhagwati Prasad Bhatt
ICAR Research Complex for the Eastern Region, ICAR Parisar, B. V. College, Patna 800 014, India, India

Abstract


Biomass and carbon storage in orchard ecosystems serve as significant carbon sinks to reduce global warming. The objective of this study was to determine the best-fitted model for non-destructive prediction of dry biomass and carbon stock in Psidium guajava. Richard’s model was well validated and considered as best performing with lowest Akaike information criterion of 90.13, ischolar_main mean square error of 1.69 kg tree–1 and highest adjusted R2 of 0.981. Tree components like leaves, branches, bole, total above-ground biomass, total below ground biomass and ischolar_main biomass were fitted in Richard’s model for dry biomass and carbon stock prediction. The total dry biomass of P. guajava ranged from 0.54 to 9.26 Mg ha–1 in 2–10- years-old orchards. The highest mean dry biomass across tree components was observed in branches, while ischolar_mains recorded the lowest mean biomass. The total carbon stock was 0.27 and 4.19 Mg ha–1 with CO2 sequestration potential of 0.76 and 11.54 Mg ha–1 in 2-year and 10-year-old orchards respectively.

Keywords


Biomass production, carbon stock, global warming, growth models, Psidium guajava

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.18520/cs%2Fv120%2Fi10%2F1627-1635