Open Access
Subscription Access
Open Access
Subscription Access
Effect of Different Additives for the Production of Lignocellulolytic Enzymes (Liquid Medium) in Volvariella volvacea
Subscribe/Renew Journal
Among the additives liquid culture amended with calcium carbonate was found to be superior for the production of exo β-1,4 glucanase (17.51 μ mol of glucose/ml), endo β-1,4 glucanase (18.39 μ mol of glucose/ml), β-glucosidase (23.21μ mol of p-nitrophenol/ml), xylanase (0.26 μ mol of xylose/ml), laccase (0.17 OD change/min/ml) and polyphenol oxidase (0.24 OD change/min/ml). This was followed by horse gram powder (16.83; 17.54; 20.95; 0.21; 0.14 and 0.21), calcium carbonate + gypsum (16.28; 17.07; 20.66; 0.20; 0.13 and 0.20) as against 13.33; 15.48; 19.05; 0.17; 0.10 and 0.17 in non-amended medium (control).
Keywords
Volvariella volvacea, Organic, Inorganic Additives, Enzyme Production, Liquid Medium.
Subscription
Login to verify subscription
User
Font Size
Information
- Ardon, O., Kerem, Z. and Harder, Y. (1996). Enhancement of laccase activity in liquid culures of the lignolytic fungus Pleurotus ostreatus by cotton stalk extract.J. biotechnol., 51: 201-207.
- Arunprasad, M. (2004). Studies on potentiality of Lentinus connatus Berk. for bioconversion of sugarcane trash (Saccharum officinarum L.) into potential biomanure. M.Sc. (Ag.) Thesis, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Madurai (T.N.) India.
- Bateman, D.F. (1964). Cellulase and Rhizoctonia disease of bean. Phytopathology, 54 : 1372-1377.
- Bommaraju, P. (2002). Studies on Lignocellulolytic break down of certain agro-industrial wastes by Lentinus connatus Berk. for production of potential biomanure. M.Sc. (Ag.) Thesis, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Madurai (T.N.) India.
- Chang, S.T. (1974). Production of straw mushroom (Volvariella volvacea) from cotton wastes. Mushroom J., 21: 384-353.
- Chang, S.T. (1977). The origin and early development of straw mushroom cultivation. Economic Bot., 31: 374-376.
- Chang, S.T. (1983). Prospect of V.volvacea cultivation. Newsletter for the tropics 4(2): 5-8.
- Chang, S.T. and Miles, P.G. (1993). Edible mushrooms and their cultivation. CBS Publishers and Distributors, New Delhi. pp.240.
- Frochner, S.C. and Eriksson, K.E. (1974). Induction of Neurospora crassa laccase with protein synthesis inhibitors. J. Bacteriol., 120 : 450-457.
- Krishnamoorthy, A.S., Thiribhuvanamala, G., Shanthi, K. and Marimuthu, T. (2005). Outdoor cultivation of paddy straw mushroom as inter crop in maize field. Mushroom Res., 14 : 9-12.
- Mandelb, M. (1975). Microbial sources of cellulose, In C. R. Wilke (ed.), Cellulose as a chemical and energy resource. Biotechnology and Bioengineering Symposium No. 5. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York. p. 81-105.
- Miller, G. L. (1972). Use of dinitro salicylic acid reagent for determination of reducing sugar. Anal. Chem., 31: 426 - 428.
- Munoz, Guillen, F., Martinez, A.T. and Martinez, M.J. (1997). Induction and chracterization of laccase in the lignolytic fungus Pleuotus eryingii. Curr. Microbiol., 34 : 1-5.
- Natarajan, K. and Kaviyarasan,V. (1991). Changeas in extra cellular enzyme pattern in the substrate during growth and fruiting of Pleurotus citrinopileatus. Proc. Natl. symp. Mush., Thiruvanadapuram. pp.44.
- Ng, T. K., Weimer, P.J. and Zeikus, J.G. (1977). Cellulolytic and physiological properties of Clostridium thermocellum. Arch. Microbiol. 114 : 1-7.
- Sadasivam and Manickam, S. (1992). Biochemical methods. IInd Ed. pp. 5-187.
- Saeed, M.S., Khan, M. and Imam-ul-haq, M. (1994). Growing paddy straw mushroom on water hyacinth . Pakistan J. Phytopathol., 6 : 130-134.
- Su, U.T. and Seth, L. N. (1940). Cultivation of straw mushroom. Indian Farm, 1: 332-333.
- Thakur, M.P. and Vijay, Y. (2006). Modern techniques of cultivating paddy straw mushroom in a commercial scale. Compendium of lectures-Emerging Areas in Mushroom Diversity, Production and Post Harvest Developments. pp.10-20.
- Thomas, K.M., Ramakrishan, T.S. and Narsimhalu, I. L. (1943). Paddy straw mushroom. Madras Agric. J., 31: 57-59.
- Wasite, R.L. (1961). Factors affecting competitive saprophytic colonization of the agar plate by various ischolar_main-infecting fungi. Trans.Br.Mycol.Soc., 44 : 145-159.
Abstract Views: 358
PDF Views: 0