- HuSS: International Journal of Research in Humanities and Social Sciences
- Networking and Communication Engineering
- Programmable Device Circuits and Systems
- AMBER – ABBS Management Business and Entrepreneurship Review
- AIRCC's International Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology
- The Indian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Kalpana, R.
- An Inventory of Successful and Unsuccessful Strategies of Pre-Final Engineering Students Tackling a Cloze Test
Authors
1 PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore, IN
Source
HuSS: International Journal of Research in Humanities and Social Sciences, Vol 1, No 2 (2014), Pagination: 64-70Abstract
The present study is aimed at studying the various strategies used by engineering students attempting a cloze test. A narrative text with 100 blanks was administered to a group of 52 prefinal engineering students. The students were given one-hour time to complete the task. Following the test, a group of students was selected at random and interviewed, and all the interviews were recorded. Select strategies used by the high scorers and low scorers have been identified, classified as appropriate and inappropriate and presented.Keywords
Appropriate and Inappropriate Language Learning Strategies, Cloze Test.References
- Wenden A., Rubin J., Learner strategies in language learning, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 1987.
- Oxford L.R., Language Strategies: What Every Teacher Should Know, New York: Newbury House Publishers, 1990.
- Vann R.J., Abraham R.G., "Strategies of unsuccessful Language Learners", TESOL Quarterly, 24(2):177-180, 1990.
- Block E., "The Comprehension Strategies of Second Language Readers", TESOL Quarterly, vol. 20(3), pp. 463-494, 1986
- Van Parrernen C.F., Van Parrernen M.C.S., "Contextual Guessing: A Trainable Reader Strategy", System, vol. 9(3), pp. 235-241, 1981.
- Smith F., Understanding Reading: A Psycholinguistic Analysis of Reading and Learning to Read, 5th ed, New Jersey: Erlbaum Associates, 1994.
- COAL: Combination of Arc Flag and Land Mark Speedup Techniques for Shortest Path queres
Authors
1 Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Pondicherry Engineering College, Pondicherry-605 014, IN
2 Perunthalaivar Kamarajar Institute of Engineering and Technology (PKIET), Karaikal–609 603, KZ
Source
Networking and Communication Engineering, Vol 1, No 2 (2009), Pagination: 92-99Abstract
Computing shortest path from one node to another node in a directed graph is a more general job. This problem was originally sorted by Dijkstra’s algorithm. Many heuristic algorithms were proposed to speedup the standard Dijkstra’s algorithm. The focus of this work is combination of two speed-up techniques called Arc Flag Method and Landmark Approach for Dijkstra’s algorithm. In the arc-flag approach, the entire network is preprocessed to generate additional information is allowed and stored, which is then used to speedup shortest-path queries. In Landmark approach, the identified landmarks are fixed at different intervals, which possess the distance between landmark node and other nodes present in the graph. This paper combines the above two approaches and stores landmark information on arc flags which in turn would generate greater speedup factor. The main objective of this paper is to increase the speedup factor of shortest path algorithm by performing combination of two reach based heuristic techniques such as arc flag and landmark that suits good for practical approach and to reduce down the space consumed by the algorithm by introducing start pointers.Keywords
Arc Flag, Land Mark, Speedup, Graph, Shortest Path.- Real Time Efficient and Reliable PON Based Communication Using IPSsec and RMM Protocol
Authors
Source
Programmable Device Circuits and Systems, Vol 8, No 7 (2016), Pagination: 208-210Abstract
Broadcasting is the high data transmission by a single destination address in wired medium. Data transmission with RMM (Reliable Multimedia Multicast) protocol provides reliable audio, video and data application. It increases the quality of video streams which is transmitted over the PON (Passive Optical Network) network. While comparing with other protocol, RMM protocol gives better performance with aid of Qos (Quality of Service) and it can improve bandwidth of audio, video used in multimedia application.
Keywords
Droptail, Reliable Multimedia Multicast, Passive Optical Network, Quality of Service.- Constraints in Use of ICT among Women Farmers in Farming Practices with Special Reference to E-Commerce in Agriculture
Authors
1 NCW Project Research Centre of Management Studies, Bharathidasan University College, Perambalur, IN
2 Research Centre of Management Studies, Bharathidasan University College, Perambalur, IN
Source
AMBER – ABBS Management Business and Entrepreneurship Review, Vol 7, No 2 (2016), Pagination: 47-50Abstract
Nowadays, ICT performs a leading role in any kind of business for marketing. While radio, television and print media were primarily used to perform thesetasks earlier, with the advent of the new ICTs, these have now been considered as traditionalICTs.The new ICTs are commonly referred to evolving applications that relyon the Internet, telecommunication networks, mobile phones, personal computers and databases.These new ICTs have the potential of getting vast amounts of information to rural population ina more timely, comprehensive, cost effective and interactive manner. The study mainly focused as how the rural women farmers use ICT for their farming practices and agribusiness. Based on the findings, researcher concluded from the study, the women farmers perceived from their experience, the infrastructure is a main constraint to use the ICT for e-commerce in agricultural business. Some important implications for future research are also derived from the study.Keywords
ICT, Constrain, E-Commerce.References
- Chandra Shekara, P.Private Extension: Indian Way, Private Extension: Indian Experiences,Hyderabad : National Institute of Agricultural Extension Management, 2001.
- Goldman Sachs(2000). Technology: InternetCommerce, United States, 2000.Hyderabad : National Institute of Agricultural Extension Management, 2001.
- Richardson, N. (2000).In National Telephone cooperative association (NTCA) 2000, Initial lessons learned about private sector participation in telecentre development, guide for policy makers in developing appropriate regulatory frameworks.
- United Nations Development Program, Evaluation Office 2001."Information communications technology for development". Essentials: Syntheses of Lessons Learned No. 5 (2001). www.undp.org/ eo/documents/essentials_5.PDF (accessed 28 February 2006).
- Combining Speedup Techniques Based on Landmarks and Containers with Parallelised Preprocessing in Random and Planar Graphs
Authors
1 Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Pondicherry Engineering College, Puducherry, IN
2 Perunthalaivar Kamarajar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Karaikal, Puducherry, IN
Source
AIRCC's International Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology, Vol 3, No 1 (2011), Pagination: 152-171Abstract
The Dijkstra's algorithm is applied in many real world problems like mobile routing, road maps, railway networks, etc,. There are many techniques available to speedup the algorithm while guaranteeing the optimality of the solution. Almost all of the speedup techniques have a substantial amount of parallelism that can be exploited to decrease its running time. By suitably modifying portions of the existing system various degrees of parallelism can be achieved. The rapidly growing field of multiprocessing systems and multi-core processors provide many opportunities for such improvements. In these techniques there's always a demand for the running time and the time required for pre-processing. Space requirements for the pre-processing also have a major influence on the running time of the algorithm.
The main focus of the work is to implement landmark technique and to identify the segment of the code in landmark pre-processing which can be parallelized to obtain better speedup. The results are applied to the combined speedup technique which is based on landmarks and containers. The experimental results were compared and analysed for determining better performance improvements in random graphs and planar graphs.
Keywords
Dijkstra's Algorithm, Graph Theory, Parallel Execution, Speed-Up.- Exploiting a Reading Passage to Teach Different Language Skills through Activity-Based Learning
Authors
1 Department of English, PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, IN
Source
HuSS: International Journal of Research in Humanities and Social Sciences, Vol 5, No 2 (2018), Pagination: 46-52Abstract
Graded texts in course books generally contain different reading comprehension passages. An intelligent improvisation on the part of the teacher would help him/her go a long way in exploiting the text book for teaching different items of language, reading skills, grammar and other academic skills. This article is an attempt to formulate more creative ways of using a simple reading passage for teaching different skills, subskills of reading, vocabulary and grammatical items through activities. Instead of frantically hunting down new materials, the teacher can save a huge amount of time and energy. Further, it is also time for the teachers to explore ways of making learning more activity based. These activities would not only cater to different learning styles of learners, but would also make classrooms more interactive, learner-centred and fun-filled. This paper explicates how to build interesting activities around a reading passage with a specific skill/skills focus and also give a step by step description of how these activities can be executed in the classroom.Keywords
Activity-Based Learning, LSRW Skills, Pre/Post/While-Reading/Summarising/Paraphrasing/Vocabulary.References
- https://startalk.umd.edu/public/system/files/resources/star-talk_ classroom_activities.pdf
- Rinvolucrl M, Davis P. More Grammar Games: Cognitive, Affective and Movement activities for EFL student. http://www.cje.ids.czest.pl/biblioteka/4549394-English-Teaching-ResourcesMore-Grammar-Games.pdf
- https://www.englishclub.com/reading/health/cell-phone.html
- Arriving at a Model for Self-access Materials Incorporating Features of Learner Autonomy, Selfdirected Learning and Individualized Instruction
Authors
1 Professor, Department of Applied Sciences, PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, IN
2 Associate Professor, Department of Applied Sciences, PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, IN
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Applied Sciences, PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, IN
Source
HuSS: International Journal of Research in Humanities and Social Sciences, Vol 7, No 2 (2020), Pagination: 59-63Abstract
Self-access, autonomous learning, self-direction and individualised instruction are some of the closely related terms that are found in abundance in the literature of learner autonomy and self access. As an extension of our earlier work on selfdirected learning and autonomous learning which attempted to establish the differences between these terms, this article aims at extracting the essence of self-access as a model of instruction, which can be used a framework for instructional materials.Keywords
Individualised Instruction, Learner Autonomy, Self-access, Self-direction, Self-directed learning.References
- Guy A. The learner’s contribution to the self-access Centre. ELT Journal. 1993; 47(3):219–27. https://doi.org/10.1093/ elt/47.3.219
- Benson P. Rethinking the relationship of self-access and autonomy. Newsletter of the Hong Kong Association for self-access Learning and Development. 2002; 5.2 (2002): 3-10. 2006 Feb.
- Carver D, Dickinson L. Autonomy, Self-direction and the affective domain in language teaching in schools. Self-directed Learning: Collected Papers in Self-directed Learning in English Language Learning. David Carver and Leslie Dickinson Ed. Edinburgh; 1981.
- Carver D, Dickinson L. Eds. Self-directed learning: Collected papers on self-directed learning. Edinburgh: Scottish centre for education overseas, Moray House of Education; 1981.
- Dickinson L. Self-instruction in Language Learning. Cambridge UP; 1987.
- Dickinson L. Learner training. Ed. Arthur Brookes and Peter Grundy 45-53. Dickinson, Leslie ---. “self-access Materials.” Ed. David. Carver and Leslie Dickinson 78–85.
- Dickinson L. Self-directed learning. Ed. David Carver and Leslie Dickinson. 1–12.
- Dickinson L, Carver D. Learning how to learn: Steps towards Self-direction in Foreign Language Learning in Schools. ELT Journal. 1980 Oct; XXXV(1):1–7. https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/XXXV.1.1
- Gardner D, Lindsay M. Establishing Self-access: From theory to practice. Cambridge UP; 1999.
- Jones JF. Self-access and Culture: Retreating from Autonomy.” ELT Journal. 1995; 49(3):228–34. https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/49.3.228
- Kalpana R, Sankarakumar S. Self-access, learner autonomy and Self-directed learning: The relationship and the differences. The English Classroom. 2019; 21(2):2019
- Kwan LL. A tutor-guided learning scheme in a self-access centre. The Internet TESL Journal. 1999 Sep; 5(9). iteslj.org/ Techniques/LaiTutor-Guided.html>
- Liu R. Students’ perspectives on foreign language selfaccess centers in China: A case study. Asian Journal of English Language Teaching. 2007; 17:87–110.
- McCafferty J. B.n.d. Self-access: Problems and proposals. David Carver and Leslie Dickinson ed. 43–77.
- Rowntree D. Preparing materials for open, distance and flexible learning: An action guide for teachers and trainers. London. 1994; Kogan Page.
- Sheerin S. State of the Art: Self-access. Language Teaching. 1991; 24(3):143–57. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0261444800006315
- Sheerin S. An exploration of the relationship between selfaccess and independent learning. Phil Benson and Peter Voller Ed. London: Longman; 1997.
- Rowntree D. Preparing materials for open, distance and flexible learning: An action guide for teachers and trainers. London: 1994. Kogan Page.
- Role of Ozone in Food Industry and Agriculture - A Review
Authors
1 Department of Agronomy, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu - 641 003, IN
Source
The Indian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics, Vol 59, No 2 (2022), Pagination: 232-249Abstract
Food contamination is a critical problem that necessitates ongoing food pathogen control at every stage of the manufacturing process. In the food industry, it is critical to maintain product quality and safety. They can be accomplished in a variety of ways, some of which are more technologically advanced than others. The role, contribution, importance, and influence of ozone as a disinfectant used to regulate and eliminate the presence of unfavourable bacteria in food products, as well as to extend their shelf life and remove unwanted odours, are discussed in the study. Several researchers have studied the qualities and applications of ozone, demonstrating that ozone treatment technology may be used on a wide range of foods, including fruits, vegetables, spices, meat and seafood, and beverages. Besides food industry, ozone is also used in agriculture crop production in the way of soil application, foliar spraying and irrigation. A combination of such papers, as described in this review, can be helpful in determining acceptable ozone treatment parameters as well as factors affecting improved food quality and safety. It also includes a critical assessment of the benefits and drawbacks of ozone’s use in the food industry.Keywords
Ozone, Food Industry, Agriculture, Quality and SafetyReferences
- Prabha, V.I.T.H.U., Barma, R.D., Singh, R. and Madan, A. Ozone technology in food processing: A review. Trds. Bosci., 2015, 8, 4031-4047.
- Duguet, J.P. Basic concepts of industrial engineering for the design of new ozonation processes. Ozone News., 2004, 32, 15-19.
- Enríquez-Castro, C.M., Pérez-Nafarrate, M. and Rodríguez, J.E.G. Innovation in Food Products Using Ozone Technology: Impact on Quality Assurance. 2021.
- Manley, T.C. and Niegowski, S.J. Ozone Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology. 1967.
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- Wang, Y.H. and Chen, Q.Y. Anodic materials for electrocatalytic ozone generation. Int. J. Electrochem., 2013, 2013,1-8.
- Khadre, M.A., Yousef, A.E. and Kim, J.G. Microbiological aspects of ozone applications in food: A review. J. Fd. Sci., 2001, 66, 1242-1252.
- Bridges, D.F., Rane, B. and Wu, V.C. The effectiveness of closed-circulation gaseous chlorine dioxide or ozone treatment against bacterial pathogens on produce. Fd. Control., 2018, 91, 261-267.
- Sharrer, M.J. and Summerfelt, S.T. Ozonation followed by ultraviolet irradiation provides effective bacteria inactivation in a freshwater recirculating system. Aquacultural Engin., 2007, 37, 180-191.
- Graham, D.M. Use of ozone for food processing. Fd. Technol (Chicago)., 1997, 51, 72-75.
- Guzel-Seydim, Z.B., Greene, A.K. and Seydim, A.C. Use of ozone in the food industry. LWT-Fd. Sci. Technol., 2004, 37, 453-460.
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- Campos, C.A., Losada, V., Rodríguez, Ó., Aubourg, S.P. and Barros-Velázquez, J. Evaluation of an ozone-slurry ice combined refrigeration system for the storage of farmed turbot (Psetta maxima). Fd. Chem., 2006, 97, 223-230.
- Crapo, C., Himelbloom, B., Vitt, S. and Pedersen, L. Ozone efficacy as a bactericide in seafood processing. J. Aquatic Fd. Prod. Technol., 2004, 13, 111-123.
- Kim, J.G., Yousef, A.E. and Dave, S. Application of ozone for enhancing the microbiological safety and quality of foods: A review. J. Fd. Protect., 1999, 62, 1071-1087.
- Tapp, C., Sopher, C.D. and EPRI. Ozone applications in fish and seafood processing–Equipment suppliers’ perspective–Summary paper. Ozone Applications in Fish Farming, EPRI, Palo Alto, CA., 2002.
- Gelman, A., Sachs, O., Khanin, Y., Drabkin, V. and Glatman, L. Effect of ozone pre-treatment on fish storage life at low temperatures. J. Fd. Protect., 2005, 68, 778-784.
- Kötters, J., Prahst, A., Skura, B., Rosenthal, H., Black, E.A. and Rodigues‐Lopez, J. Observations and experiments on extending shelf‐life of ‘rockfish’(Sebastes spp.) products with ozone. J. Appl. Ichthyol., 1997, 13, 1-8.
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- Akhtar, N., Yamaguchi, M., Inada, H., Hoshino, D., Kondo, T. and Izuta, T. Effects of ozone on growth, yield and leaf gas exchange rates of two Bangladeshi cultivars of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Environmental Pollution., 2010, 158, 1763-1767.
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- Wu, J., Luan, T., Lan, C., Lo, T.W.H. and Chan, G.Y.S. Removal of residual pesticides on vegetable using ozonated water. Food control., 2007, 18, 466-472.
- Kusvuran, E., Yildirim, D., Mavruk, F. and Ceyhan, M. Removal of chloropyrifos ethyl, tetradifon and chlorothalonil pesticide residues from citrus by using ozone. J. Hazardous Mater., 2012, 241, 287-300.
- Williams, J., Roberts, J.M., Fehsenfeld, F.C., Bertman, S.B., Buhr, M.P., Goldan, P.D. and Young, V. Regional ozone from biogenic hydrocarbons deduced from airborne measurements of PAN, PPN and MPAN. Geophysical Research Letters., 1997, 24, 1099-1102.
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- Scolding, J. W., Powell, A., Boothroyd, D. P. and Shields, R. J. The effect of ozonation on the survival, growth and microbiology of the European lobster (Homarus gammarus). Aquaculture., 2012, 364, 217-223.
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