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Growth and Yield Attributes of Wheat and Paddy Intercropped under Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. Based Agri-Silvicultural System on Partially Improved Salt Affected Soil in Faizabad District


Affiliations
1 Department of Agroforestry, College of Horticulture and Forestry, N.D. University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Faizabad (U.P.), India
2 CCSHAU, Department of Forestry, Hissar, Haryana, India
     

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A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the growth and yield of wheat and paddy under four year old Dalbergia sissoo based agri-silviculture system on sodic soil in eastern Uttar Pradesh. The experiment was laid out with treatment consisting of three varieties of wheat (NW-1067, NW-1014 and HD-2643) and paddy (Sarjoo-52, Narendra Usar-2 and Narendra Usar-3) grown in factorial Randomized Block Design. The study reveals that plant height (89.33 cm and 98.00 cm) and straw yield (1.15 t ha-1 and 1.59 t ha-1) varieties of wheat HD-2643 and paddy Narendra Usar-2 were found better respectively, when the crop were grown at 1.0 m away from D. sissoo tree base in the alley cropping. However, maximum number of per ear/panicle and 1000 grain test weight (grain yield 2.32 t ha-1 and 2.33 t ha-1) varieties of wheat NW-1067 and paddy Narendra Usar-2 were recorded respectively, when crop were grown in open area. Amongst different varieties viz. NW-1067 (wheat) and Narendra Usar-2 (paddy) were found better for cultivation under D. sissoo based agri-silviculture system. Wheat variety-NW 1067 and paddy variety Narendra Usar-2 were found better for cultivation under D. sissoo based agri-silviculture system in salt affected soil.

Keywords

Growth Yield, Agri-Silvicultural, Different Distances, Variety, Dalbergia sissoo.
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About The Authors

O. P. Rao
Department of Agroforestry, College of Horticulture and Forestry, N.D. University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Faizabad (U.P.)
India

Chhavi Sirohi
CCSHAU, Department of Forestry, Hissar, Haryana
India

S. K. Verma
Department of Agroforestry, College of Horticulture and Forestry, N.D. University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Faizabad (U.P.)
India


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  • Growth and Yield Attributes of Wheat and Paddy Intercropped under Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. Based Agri-Silvicultural System on Partially Improved Salt Affected Soil in Faizabad District

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Authors

O. P. Rao
Department of Agroforestry, College of Horticulture and Forestry, N.D. University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Faizabad (U.P.), India
Chhavi Sirohi
CCSHAU, Department of Forestry, Hissar, Haryana, India
S. K. Verma
Department of Agroforestry, College of Horticulture and Forestry, N.D. University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Faizabad (U.P.), India

Abstract


A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the growth and yield of wheat and paddy under four year old Dalbergia sissoo based agri-silviculture system on sodic soil in eastern Uttar Pradesh. The experiment was laid out with treatment consisting of three varieties of wheat (NW-1067, NW-1014 and HD-2643) and paddy (Sarjoo-52, Narendra Usar-2 and Narendra Usar-3) grown in factorial Randomized Block Design. The study reveals that plant height (89.33 cm and 98.00 cm) and straw yield (1.15 t ha-1 and 1.59 t ha-1) varieties of wheat HD-2643 and paddy Narendra Usar-2 were found better respectively, when the crop were grown at 1.0 m away from D. sissoo tree base in the alley cropping. However, maximum number of per ear/panicle and 1000 grain test weight (grain yield 2.32 t ha-1 and 2.33 t ha-1) varieties of wheat NW-1067 and paddy Narendra Usar-2 were recorded respectively, when crop were grown in open area. Amongst different varieties viz. NW-1067 (wheat) and Narendra Usar-2 (paddy) were found better for cultivation under D. sissoo based agri-silviculture system. Wheat variety-NW 1067 and paddy variety Narendra Usar-2 were found better for cultivation under D. sissoo based agri-silviculture system in salt affected soil.

Keywords


Growth Yield, Agri-Silvicultural, Different Distances, Variety, Dalbergia sissoo.

References