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Morpho-taxonomic Studies on Andrographis Paniculata (Burm. F.) Wall. Ex Nees Seedling - A Medicinal Plant


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1 Department of Botany, Udai Pratap College (autonomous), Uttar Pradesh, Varanasi-221002, India
     

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Seedling morphology of Adrographis paniculata (Burm. F.) Wall. Ex Nees has been studied to highlight their morphotaxonomic attributes. Seedling germination was Macaranga type. Paracotyledons were opposite, isocotylar, th foliaceous, exstipulate, petiolate and persistent up to 4th leaf stage. Paracotyledon blade was orbicular, base rounded, apex shallowly emarginate, margins entire, both surfaces green and hairy, venation campylodromous. First leaves were opposite, simple, exstipulate and petiolate. Leaf petiole was green and pubescent but glabrous on abaxial surface, quadrangular and winged. Leaf shape was ovate, base rounded and attenuate, apex obtuse, entire margins and venation craspedodromous. Second and subsequent leaves same as that of first leaves except size. Axillary buds appear at 3rd or 4th leaf stage.

Keywords

King of Bitters, Morphology, Seedling, Taxonomy.
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About The Authors

Ajai Kumar Singh
Department of Botany, Udai Pratap College (autonomous), Uttar Pradesh, Varanasi-221002
India

R. K. Sahu
Department of Botany, Udai Pratap College (autonomous), Uttar Pradesh, Varanasi-221002
India

Suman Singh
Department of Botany, Udai Pratap College (autonomous), Uttar Pradesh, Varanasi-221002
India


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  • Morpho-taxonomic Studies on Andrographis Paniculata (Burm. F.) Wall. Ex Nees Seedling - A Medicinal Plant

Abstract Views: 283  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Ajai Kumar Singh
Department of Botany, Udai Pratap College (autonomous), Uttar Pradesh, Varanasi-221002, India
R. K. Sahu
Department of Botany, Udai Pratap College (autonomous), Uttar Pradesh, Varanasi-221002, India
Suman Singh
Department of Botany, Udai Pratap College (autonomous), Uttar Pradesh, Varanasi-221002, India

Abstract


Seedling morphology of Adrographis paniculata (Burm. F.) Wall. Ex Nees has been studied to highlight their morphotaxonomic attributes. Seedling germination was Macaranga type. Paracotyledons were opposite, isocotylar, th foliaceous, exstipulate, petiolate and persistent up to 4th leaf stage. Paracotyledon blade was orbicular, base rounded, apex shallowly emarginate, margins entire, both surfaces green and hairy, venation campylodromous. First leaves were opposite, simple, exstipulate and petiolate. Leaf petiole was green and pubescent but glabrous on abaxial surface, quadrangular and winged. Leaf shape was ovate, base rounded and attenuate, apex obtuse, entire margins and venation craspedodromous. Second and subsequent leaves same as that of first leaves except size. Axillary buds appear at 3rd or 4th leaf stage.

Keywords


King of Bitters, Morphology, Seedling, Taxonomy.